少数民族传统体育文化传承机制建构
|
摘要
少数民族传统体育是古老先民在生产力极为不发达、交通落后、信息闭塞的原生环境中为适应生产生活的需要而创建的传统文化,对各民族的发展演进有着浓厚的历史意义。随着"现代化"撕开民族地区的大门,交通的便利和外界信息的易获得性、以及原生计方式、教育模式的改变对民族地区的生产生活产生了极大的影响,导致少数民族传统体育文化原生环境改变、原初功能不再为新时代人所需要,从而多数濒临灭绝。文章着重从健全民族传统体育信息库、受体知识模块构建、新型文化生态构建等方面探索新时代少数民族传统体育文化传承机制,希望能为少数民族传统体育的传承发展有一定的参考意义。
In order to adapt to the needs of production and living,traditional sports of minority national was underdeveloped by the ancient ancestors.In those era, productivity was extremely backward, Traffic behind, information block, traditional sports culture have the strong historical significance for the evolution and the development of all nationalities. After when the "modernization" into the ethnic minority areas, as a result of traffic convenience and outside information easy to access, as well as the change of the original way of living, the education pattern, production and life has a great influence in ethnic areas. Result the native environment change of the traditional minority national sports culture, the original function no longer for the new age people need and the most are endangered. This article emphatically from a sound information database of the national traditional sports, receptors' knowledge module to construct, new culture ecological building to explore the new era of traditional minority national sports culture inheritance mechanism. It is hoped that this article can be a reference for the inheritance and development of minority traditional sports.
In order to adapt to the needs of production and living,traditional sports of minority national was underdeveloped by the ancient ancestors.In those era, productivity was extremely backward, Traffic behind, information block, traditional sports culture have the strong historical significance for the evolution and the development of all nationalities. After when the "modernization" into the ethnic minority areas, as a result of traffic convenience and outside information easy to access, as well as the change of the original way of living, the education pattern, production and life has a great influence in ethnic areas. Result the native environment change of the traditional minority national sports culture, the original function no longer for the new age people need and the most are endangered. This article emphatically from a sound information database of the national traditional sports, receptors' knowledge module to construct, new culture ecological building to explore the new era of traditional minority national sports culture inheritance mechanism. It is hoped that this article can be a reference for the inheritance and development of minority traditional sports.
引文
[1]凯特.迪斯汀,著,李冬梅,何自然,译.文化的进行[M].北京:世界图书出版公司,2015.
[2]孙卫卫.文化生态与先进文化的发展[J].理论探索,2004(3):21-22.
[3]王旭烽,主编.生态文化辞典[M].南昌:江西人民出版社,2012:169-170.
[4]费孝通.文化的生与死[M].上海:上海人民出版社,2013.
[5]罗正琴.仡佬族“打篾鸡蛋”源承模式研究[M].北京:中国原子能出版社,2016.
[6]曾晓进.变迁与发展:现代化进程中苗族体育调查[J].首都体育学院学报,2013(25):233-237.
[7]吴明冬,姜传银,韩玉姬.从原生态至生态文明:少数民族体育发展的生态历程与辩证复归[J].贵州民族研究,2017(38):134-137.
[8]金耀基.从传统到现代(补篇)[M].北京:法律出版社,2010:1.
[9]丁明山,张万增,夏汉明,王蕾,王清泉.对我国民族传统体育社会特性和功能的探讨[J].北京体育大学学报,1997(3):1-5.
[10]赵昆.少数民族传统体育文化的生态伦理研究[J].贵州民族研究,2016(8):114-117.
[2]孙卫卫.文化生态与先进文化的发展[J].理论探索,2004(3):21-22.
[3]王旭烽,主编.生态文化辞典[M].南昌:江西人民出版社,2012:169-170.
[4]费孝通.文化的生与死[M].上海:上海人民出版社,2013.
[5]罗正琴.仡佬族“打篾鸡蛋”源承模式研究[M].北京:中国原子能出版社,2016.
[6]曾晓进.变迁与发展:现代化进程中苗族体育调查[J].首都体育学院学报,2013(25):233-237.
[7]吴明冬,姜传银,韩玉姬.从原生态至生态文明:少数民族体育发展的生态历程与辩证复归[J].贵州民族研究,2017(38):134-137.
[8]金耀基.从传统到现代(补篇)[M].北京:法律出版社,2010:1.
[9]丁明山,张万增,夏汉明,王蕾,王清泉.对我国民族传统体育社会特性和功能的探讨[J].北京体育大学学报,1997(3):1-5.
[10]赵昆.少数民族传统体育文化的生态伦理研究[J].贵州民族研究,2016(8):114-117.