地浸采铀矿山监测井水样采集技术
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摘要
分析了目前地浸采铀矿山监测井水样采集方法存在的不足;指出现行规范中地下水样品采集方法在地浸采铀矿山应用过程中存在的问题。结合地浸采铀过程产生的地下水污染物的特征,提出了一种适合地浸采铀矿山地下水环境监测的样品采集技术。
The shortcomings of a commonly used method of sampling from monitoring well groundwater at in-situ leaching(ISL)uranium mines were analyzed;and the problems of the currently standard which is groundwater monitoring technical specifications(HJ/T164—2004)for groundwater sampling method were pointed out as well.Based on the characteristics of the groundwater contaminants produced during ISL,a compatibly groundwater sampling technique from monitoring well at ISL uranium mines was proposed.
The shortcomings of a commonly used method of sampling from monitoring well groundwater at in-situ leaching(ISL)uranium mines were analyzed;and the problems of the currently standard which is groundwater monitoring technical specifications(HJ/T164—2004)for groundwater sampling method were pointed out as well.Based on the characteristics of the groundwater contaminants produced during ISL,a compatibly groundwater sampling technique from monitoring well at ISL uranium mines was proposed.
引文
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[2]王海峰.地浸采铀监测井的设计与监测内容[J].铀矿冶,2003,22(1):1-6.
[3]刁春娜,田新军,时良辰,等.某地铀矿原地浸出采铀工艺对环境的影响[J].辐射防护通讯,2011,31(2):28-31.
[4]刁春娜.某地铀矿原地浸出采铀地下水环境保护[J].辐射防护通讯,2010,31(4):41-42.
[5]孙博,孙占学.地浸采铀中的环境污染及保护[J].铀矿冶,2008,27(3):142-145.
[6]张人权,梁杏,靳孟贵,等.水文地质学基础:第6版[M].北京:地质出版社,2011.
[7]国家环境保护总局.地下水环境监测技术规范:HJ/T164-2004[S].北京:中国环境科学出版社,2015.
[8]郑继天,王建增.国外地下水污染调查取样技术综述[J].勘察科学技术,2005(6):20-23.
[9]盖金A M,常冶明.美国地下水采样方法和技术[J].国外金属矿山,1993,7:50-53.
[10]李鄂荣,刘海阔,张义勋.地质辞典(四):第1版[M].北京:地质出版社,1986:337.
[11]《供水水文地质》编写组.供水水文地质手册:第二册-水文地质计算:第1版[M].北京:地质出版社,1977:271.
[12]温吉利.定深原状水样采集系统:201520814326.8[P].2016-04-13.
[13]梁定伟.水力学基础:第1版[M].武汉:中国地质大学出版社,1988:58-60.
[14]温吉利.管口可变径插接式采样仪:201410042314.8[P].2015-12-23.
[15]温吉利.含挥发性物质水样采集仪(01):201430178897.8[P].2014-11-05.