世界超级计算机之父:西蒙·克雷
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摘要
西蒙·克雷是美国电子计算机工程师、计算机体系结构设计家和超级计算机研制者,他曾建造出一系列世界上最快的计算机,引领全球风潮数十年,也曾创办了克雷研究公司等国际著名超级计算机企业,被公认为是"世界超级计算机之父"。
Seymour Roger Cray was an American electrical engineer and supercomputer architect who designed a series of computers that were the fastest in the world for decades, founded Cray Research Inc. which built many of these machines, and being recognized as "the father of supercomputer".
Seymour Roger Cray was an American electrical engineer and supercomputer architect who designed a series of computers that were the fastest in the world for decades, founded Cray Research Inc. which built many of these machines, and being recognized as "the father of supercomputer".
引文
[1]IEEE.'Computer Society.Tribute to Seymour Cray'[EB/OL].https://www.computer.org/web/awards/about-cray.2010-8-24
[2]Charles,J.M.The Supermen:The Story of Seymour Cray and the Technical Wizards Behind the Supercomputer[M].Cambridge:John Wiley&Sons,1997,47.
[3]胡守仁.计算机技术发展史[M].长沙:国防科技大学出版社,2016,84.
[4]National Academy of Engineering.Making a World of Difference:Engineering Ideas into Reality[R].National Academies Press.2014,6.
[5]陈厚云、王行刚.电脑的成长:六十年代计算机发展史[J].自然辩证法通讯,1980,2(6):59-60.
[6]司宏伟、冯立昇.世界超级计算机创新发展研究[J].科学管理研究,2017,35(4):118.
[7]王行刚、陈厚云.七十年代计算机发展史[J].自然辩证法通讯,1982,4(4):55.
[8]陈元兴编译.克雷-1巨型计算机系统综述[Z].国防科技大学计算机学院档案室,档号:KTYH-1012/6,1978,9-10.
[9]司宏伟、冯立昇.中国第一台亿次巨型计算机“银河-I”研制历程及启示[J].自然科学史研究,2017,36(4):566.
[10]Charles,W.,Breckenridge.A.'Tribute to Seymour Cray'[EB/OL].http://www.cgl.ucsf.edu/home/tef/cray/tribute.html.1996-11-19.
[11]Markoff,J.Computer Whiz Seymour Cray[N].New York Times,1996-10-6(2).
[12]Computer Pioneer Cray Hurt[N].The Journal Times(Colorado Springs).1996-9-23(4).
[13]Howard,T.'Seymour Cray:An Appreciation'[J].Personal Computer World magazine,1997,20(2):1.
[14]Gordon,B.'A Seymour Cray Perspective'[EB/OL].http://www.si.edu/resource/tours/comphist/cray.htm.1997-9-10.
[15]William,D.M.'Midwest Computer Architect Struggles with Speed of Light'[J].Science,1978,199(1):404-409.
[16]方兴东、王俊秀.IT史记2[M].北京:中信出版社,2004,155.
[17]'Seymour Cray Oral History'[EB/OL].https://www.cray.com/company/history/seymour-cray,1996.
[18]白瑞雪.巅峰决战[M].长沙:湖南科学技术出版社,2014,13.
[2]Charles,J.M.The Supermen:The Story of Seymour Cray and the Technical Wizards Behind the Supercomputer[M].Cambridge:John Wiley&Sons,1997,47.
[3]胡守仁.计算机技术发展史[M].长沙:国防科技大学出版社,2016,84.
[4]National Academy of Engineering.Making a World of Difference:Engineering Ideas into Reality[R].National Academies Press.2014,6.
[5]陈厚云、王行刚.电脑的成长:六十年代计算机发展史[J].自然辩证法通讯,1980,2(6):59-60.
[6]司宏伟、冯立昇.世界超级计算机创新发展研究[J].科学管理研究,2017,35(4):118.
[7]王行刚、陈厚云.七十年代计算机发展史[J].自然辩证法通讯,1982,4(4):55.
[8]陈元兴编译.克雷-1巨型计算机系统综述[Z].国防科技大学计算机学院档案室,档号:KTYH-1012/6,1978,9-10.
[9]司宏伟、冯立昇.中国第一台亿次巨型计算机“银河-I”研制历程及启示[J].自然科学史研究,2017,36(4):566.
[10]Charles,W.,Breckenridge.A.'Tribute to Seymour Cray'[EB/OL].http://www.cgl.ucsf.edu/home/tef/cray/tribute.html.1996-11-19.
[11]Markoff,J.Computer Whiz Seymour Cray[N].New York Times,1996-10-6(2).
[12]Computer Pioneer Cray Hurt[N].The Journal Times(Colorado Springs).1996-9-23(4).
[13]Howard,T.'Seymour Cray:An Appreciation'[J].Personal Computer World magazine,1997,20(2):1.
[14]Gordon,B.'A Seymour Cray Perspective'[EB/OL].http://www.si.edu/resource/tours/comphist/cray.htm.1997-9-10.
[15]William,D.M.'Midwest Computer Architect Struggles with Speed of Light'[J].Science,1978,199(1):404-409.
[16]方兴东、王俊秀.IT史记2[M].北京:中信出版社,2004,155.
[17]'Seymour Cray Oral History'[EB/OL].https://www.cray.com/company/history/seymour-cray,1996.
[18]白瑞雪.巅峰决战[M].长沙:湖南科学技术出版社,2014,13.