我国业余运动等级标准研制与试行研究
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摘要
以中国乒超联赛为研究对象,采用文献资料法、问卷调查法、数据分析法,对我国职业乒乓球赛事观众上座率影响因素进行探讨。结果表明:乒超联赛上座率的影响因素包括个人主观因素、赛事因素和交通因素等方面,相关部门应从提高球赛质量,增加比赛激烈程度;加强宣传力度,拓宽宣传渠道;选择交通便利的场地,提高服务质量等入手来提高我国职业乒乓球赛事观众上座率,以推动我国职业乒乓球赛事健康可持续发展。
Based on the status quo of the development of the technical level standard of various sports, the paper analyzes the present situation by using the method of literature, expert interview and logical induction. It is found that at present, there is a serious lack of understanding of the theory of the development of the amateur sports technical level standard in China, the scientific understanding of the development of the sports grade standard is insufficient, and the main body of the development of the sports grade standard is not clear. The process of developing sports grade standard is difficult and so on. In view of the above problems, the following suggestions are put forward: setting up an expert steering committee to guide the establishment of standards for each sport's technical level, and to establish the evaluation of the level of management of sports and physical education. The implementation of rating evaluation should follow the system mode of "government promotion, industry management and market operation".
Based on the status quo of the development of the technical level standard of various sports, the paper analyzes the present situation by using the method of literature, expert interview and logical induction. It is found that at present, there is a serious lack of understanding of the theory of the development of the amateur sports technical level standard in China, the scientific understanding of the development of the sports grade standard is insufficient, and the main body of the development of the sports grade standard is not clear. The process of developing sports grade standard is difficult and so on. In view of the above problems, the following suggestions are put forward: setting up an expert steering committee to guide the establishment of standards for each sport's technical level, and to establish the evaluation of the level of management of sports and physical education. The implementation of rating evaluation should follow the system mode of "government promotion, industry management and market operation".
引文
[1]席翼,郭永强,高颖,翁美琼,李爱莉,熊妹珍,刘晓明.大众乒乓球技术等级标准研制[J].体育科学,2013(07):12-20,28.
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[3]程勇民.技术风格对我国羽毛球运动的促进与制约[J].体育学刊,2005(2). 99-101.
[4]张巍.构建跳绳大众锻炼等级评价标准的研究[D].北京体育大学,2011.
[5]韩威.《全国游泳锻炼等级标准》的特征及发展趋势的研究[D].北京:北京体育大学,2013.
[6]省慧峰.中国武术段位制在北京市高校发展实施现状分析与对策研究[D].北京:首都体育学院,2014.
[2]程勇民.竞技能力、能力结构及其项群划分[J].山东体育学院学报,2004(5).35-37.
[3]程勇民.技术风格对我国羽毛球运动的促进与制约[J].体育学刊,2005(2). 99-101.
[4]张巍.构建跳绳大众锻炼等级评价标准的研究[D].北京体育大学,2011.
[5]韩威.《全国游泳锻炼等级标准》的特征及发展趋势的研究[D].北京:北京体育大学,2013.
[6]省慧峰.中国武术段位制在北京市高校发展实施现状分析与对策研究[D].北京:首都体育学院,2014.