摘要
工程领导力(Engineering Leadership)是当前欧美发达国家为把握技术革新在引领经济发展与工业进步中的契机,针对拔尖工程人才培育所提出的领导力理论研究和教育实践。本文从当前工程领导力的研究现状出发,从定位目标、培训内容和实施方法 3个方面对国外世界一流大学的工程领导力教育进行了系统的比较分析,以期为我国开展工程领导力培育提供参考和借鉴。
Based on the current research status of engineering leadership,this study examines engineering leadership programs from the world-class universities in foreign countries,and conducts a comparative analysis of these programs in terms of target capabilities,curriculum design and implementations. Suggestions on Chinese engineering education are also provided,with an aim to facilitate the development of engineering leadership education programs in China.
引文
[1]Vallero D A.Macroethics and engineering leadership[J].Leadership and Management in Engineering,2008,8(4):287-296.
[2]Rottmann C,Sacks R,Reeve D.Engineering leadership:Grounding leadership theory in engineers’professional identities[J].Leadership,2015,11(3):351-373.
[3][6][20][22][24]Gordon B M.MIT engineering leadership program-developing tomorrow's engineering leaders:Capabilities of effective engineering leaders[EB/OL].http://gelp.mit.edu/capabilitiesofeffectiveengineeringleaders.
[4]Ancona D G,Malone T W,Orlikowski W J,Senge PM.In praise of the incomplete leader[J].Harvard Business Review,2007,85(2):92-100,156.
[5][23]Ancona D G.Leadership in an Age of Uncertainty[J].Managing for the future:organizational behavior and processes(Module 14).3rd ed.Mason:South-Western College Publishing,2005.
[7]Crawley E F,Malmqvist J,Lucas W A,Brodeur DR.The CDIO syllabus v2.0.An updated statement of goals for engineering education[J].In Proceedings of 7th International CDIO Conference,2011.
[8]Graham R.Educating tomorrow's engineering leaders[J].Materials Today,2009,12(9):6.
[9]Cox M F,Cekic O,Adams S G.Developing leadership skills of undergraduate engineering students:Perspectives from engineering faculty[J].Journal of STEM Education:Innovations and Research,2010,11(3/4):22.
[10]Bowman B A,Farr J V.Embedding leadership in civil engineering education[J].Journal of Professional Issues in Engineering Education and Practice,2000,126(1):16-20.
[11][14]Ahn B,Cox M F,London J,Cekic O,Zhu J.Creating an instrument to measure leadership,change,and synthesis in engineering undergraduates[J].Journal of Engineering Education,2014,103(1):115-136.
[12]Hartmann B L,Jahren C T.Leadership:Industry Needs for Entry-Level Engineering Positions[J].Journal of STEMEducation:Innovations and Research,2015,16(3):13.
[13]Hartmann L,Stephens C.Surveying industry needs for leadership in entry-level engineering positions[J].In processing of ASEE,2015.
[15]Louis J,Osagiede A,C G P Berdanier,M F Cox,BAhn,K Sharma.Engineering Leadership Assessment to Action:Development of Leadership Profiles for Academic Success.Proceedings of the ASEE Conference[C].Seattle,WA,US,2015.
[16]zgen S,S Nchez-Galofr O,Alabart J R,Medir M,Giralt F.Assessment of engineering students’leadership competencies[J].Leadership and Management in Engineering,2013,13(2):65-75.
[17]崔军,汪霞,顾露雯.美国工程领导力教育的理念与实践[J].高教发展与评估,2010,26(5):76-84.
[18][27][32]Graham R,Crawley E,Mendelsohn B.Engineering leadership education:A snapshot review of international good practice[J].White paper sponsored by the Bernard M.Gordon-MIT Engineering Leadership Program,2009.
[19]雷庆,巩翔.工程领导教育的内涵解析[J].高等工程教育研究,2012(6):77-83.
[21]雷环,爱德华·克劳利.培养工程领导力引领世界发展---麻省理工学院Gordon工程领导力计划概述[J].清华大学教育研究,2010(1):77-83.
[25]Acosta A A S.Beyond the fundamentals:why the undergraduate mechanical engineering curriculum needs reform[D].Boston:Massachusetts Institute of Technology,2010.
[26][33]Schuhmann R J.Engineering leadership education-the search for definition and a curricular approach[J].Journal of STEM Education:Innovations and Research,2010,11(3/4):61-69.
[28][29]成名婵.工程领导力开发的创新模式研究[D].浙江:浙江大学,2011.
[30]Leadership in a Technological Environment[EB/OL].http://www.eng.monash.edu.au/assets/document/current-students/merit/leadership-program/leadership-flyer.pdf.
[31]Hu Y,Zhu J.The Design and implementation of engineering leadership programs:A comparative study.Proceedings of the ASEE International Forum[C].New Orleans,LA,US,2016.
[34]Russ College of Engineering and Technology[EB/OL].https://www.ohio.edu/engineering/academics/leadership-integrity/robe.cfm.
[35]Athreya K S,Rover D,Walter S.Work in progressprogression of an engineering leadership program for the future.Proceedings of the IEEE FIE Conference[C].Milwaukee,WI,US,2007.