试论初步设计阶段设计概算的控制与管理
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摘要
目的为了编制完整、准确的设计概算,以控制工程造价。方法从编制设计概算的作用及意义出发,梳理问题原因。结果建设单位、设计单位、政府管理部门都是责任主体。结论全过程全员参与投资控制。
The paper aims to compile complete and accurate design estimates to control the project cost. Starting from the function and significance of compiling design budget estimates, the causes of the problems weresorted out. Construction units, design units and government management departments wereall responsible subjects.All of them areinvolved in the whole process ofinvestment control.
The paper aims to compile complete and accurate design estimates to control the project cost. Starting from the function and significance of compiling design budget estimates, the causes of the problems weresorted out. Construction units, design units and government management departments wereall responsible subjects.All of them areinvolved in the whole process ofinvestment control.
引文
[1]国防科工局.科工计[2015]1198号关于印发《国防科技工业固定资产投资项目建议书编制规定》《国防科技工业固定资产投资项目可行性研究报告编制规定》《国防科技工业固定资产投资项目初步设计编制规定》通知[Z],2015.National Defense Science and Technology Bureau Science and Engineering Planning[2015],No.1198Circularon the Issue and Issuance of Proposals for Fixed Asset Investment Projects in National Defense Science and Technology Industry,Provisions for the Preparation of Feasibility Study Reports on Fixed Asset Investment Projects in National Defense Science and Technology Industry,and Provisions for the Preliminary Design of Fixed Asset Investment Projects in National Defense Science and Technology Industry[Z],2015.
[2]刘德运.工程造价咨询与审计[M].济南:山东人民出版社,2006.LIU De-yun.Consultation and Audit of Engineering Cost[M].Jinan:Shandong People's Publishing House,2006.
[3]中国建设工程造价管理协会.建设工程造价管理理论与实务[M].北京:中国计划出版社,2015.China Construction Cost Management Association.Theory and Practice of Construction Cost Management[M].Beijing:China Planning Publishing House,2015.
[4]吴思宁.试析工程经济中设计阶段的造价控制[J].中国市场,2017(12):262-263.WU Si-ning.An Analysis of Cost Control in Design Phase of Engineering Economy[J].China Market,2017(12):262-263.
[5]国家发展改革委.发改投资[2015]482号关于印发《中央预算内直接投资项目概算管理暂行办法》的通知[Z],2015.National Development and Reform Commission Circular No.482 on the Issuance of Interim Measures for the Budget Estimate Management of Direct Investment Projects in the Central Budget[Z],2015.
[6]张毅,王大年.建设项目造价咨询范例[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2013.ZHANG Yi,WANG Da-nian.Examples of Cost Consultation for Construction Projects[M].Beijing:China Construction Industry Press,2013.
[7]袁义才,陈军.项目管理手册[M].北京:中信出版社,2000.YUAN Yi-cai,CHEN Jun.Project Management Manual[M].Beijing:CITIC Press,2000.
[8]福建省水利厅.福建省水利水电工程设计概(估)算编制规定[M].福州:福建科学技术出版社,2005.Fujian Provincial Department of Water Conservancy Provisions for the Compilation of Estimated Budget for the Design of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Projects in Fujian Province[M].Fuzhou:Fujian Science and Technology Press,2005.
[9]刘钊.水利水电工程概预算对造价管理的影响分析[J].水利规划与设计,2016(7):23-24.LIU Zhao.Impact of Budget Estimate of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Project on Cost Management[J].Water Conservancy Planning and Design,2016(7):23-24.
[10]GB/T51262-2017,建设工程造价鉴定规范[S].GB/T51262-2017,Code for Appraisal of Construction Cost[S].
[11]马升军.全过程工程咨询的实施策略分析[J].中国工程咨询,2017(9):17-19.MA Sheng-jun.Analysis of the Implementation Strategy of the Whole Process Engineering Consultation[J]China Engineering Consultation,2017(9):17-19.
[12]杨学英.监理企业发展全过程工程咨询服务的策略研究[J].建筑经济,2018(3):9-12.YANGXue-ying.Strategic Research on the Development of Consulting Services in the Whole Process of Supervisory Enterprises[J].Architectural Economy,2018(3):9-12.
[13]汪凯,禚新伦,王正.设计牵头的工程总承包模式中的设计管理研究[J].建筑经济,2018(9):31-34.WANG Kai,YU Xin-lun,WANG Zheng.Research on Design Management in Design-led General Contracting Model[J].Architectural Economy,2018(9):31-34.
[14]詹友金.全过程造价管理在建筑工程管理中的应用[J].工程经济,2019(3):5-7.ZHANG You-jin.Application of Whole Process Cost Management in Construction Engineering Management[J].Engineering Economy,2019(3):5-7.
[15]张红标,颜斌,刘建明.建筑工业化下工程计价的转型与升级[J].建筑经济,2018(9):11-14.ZHANG Hong-biao,YAN Bin,LIU Jian-ming.Transformation and Upgrading of Engineering Valuation under Construction Industrialization[J].Construction Economy,2018(9):11-14.
[2]刘德运.工程造价咨询与审计[M].济南:山东人民出版社,2006.LIU De-yun.Consultation and Audit of Engineering Cost[M].Jinan:Shandong People's Publishing House,2006.
[3]中国建设工程造价管理协会.建设工程造价管理理论与实务[M].北京:中国计划出版社,2015.China Construction Cost Management Association.Theory and Practice of Construction Cost Management[M].Beijing:China Planning Publishing House,2015.
[4]吴思宁.试析工程经济中设计阶段的造价控制[J].中国市场,2017(12):262-263.WU Si-ning.An Analysis of Cost Control in Design Phase of Engineering Economy[J].China Market,2017(12):262-263.
[5]国家发展改革委.发改投资[2015]482号关于印发《中央预算内直接投资项目概算管理暂行办法》的通知[Z],2015.National Development and Reform Commission Circular No.482 on the Issuance of Interim Measures for the Budget Estimate Management of Direct Investment Projects in the Central Budget[Z],2015.
[6]张毅,王大年.建设项目造价咨询范例[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2013.ZHANG Yi,WANG Da-nian.Examples of Cost Consultation for Construction Projects[M].Beijing:China Construction Industry Press,2013.
[7]袁义才,陈军.项目管理手册[M].北京:中信出版社,2000.YUAN Yi-cai,CHEN Jun.Project Management Manual[M].Beijing:CITIC Press,2000.
[8]福建省水利厅.福建省水利水电工程设计概(估)算编制规定[M].福州:福建科学技术出版社,2005.Fujian Provincial Department of Water Conservancy Provisions for the Compilation of Estimated Budget for the Design of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Projects in Fujian Province[M].Fuzhou:Fujian Science and Technology Press,2005.
[9]刘钊.水利水电工程概预算对造价管理的影响分析[J].水利规划与设计,2016(7):23-24.LIU Zhao.Impact of Budget Estimate of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Project on Cost Management[J].Water Conservancy Planning and Design,2016(7):23-24.
[10]GB/T51262-2017,建设工程造价鉴定规范[S].GB/T51262-2017,Code for Appraisal of Construction Cost[S].
[11]马升军.全过程工程咨询的实施策略分析[J].中国工程咨询,2017(9):17-19.MA Sheng-jun.Analysis of the Implementation Strategy of the Whole Process Engineering Consultation[J]China Engineering Consultation,2017(9):17-19.
[12]杨学英.监理企业发展全过程工程咨询服务的策略研究[J].建筑经济,2018(3):9-12.YANGXue-ying.Strategic Research on the Development of Consulting Services in the Whole Process of Supervisory Enterprises[J].Architectural Economy,2018(3):9-12.
[13]汪凯,禚新伦,王正.设计牵头的工程总承包模式中的设计管理研究[J].建筑经济,2018(9):31-34.WANG Kai,YU Xin-lun,WANG Zheng.Research on Design Management in Design-led General Contracting Model[J].Architectural Economy,2018(9):31-34.
[14]詹友金.全过程造价管理在建筑工程管理中的应用[J].工程经济,2019(3):5-7.ZHANG You-jin.Application of Whole Process Cost Management in Construction Engineering Management[J].Engineering Economy,2019(3):5-7.
[15]张红标,颜斌,刘建明.建筑工业化下工程计价的转型与升级[J].建筑经济,2018(9):11-14.ZHANG Hong-biao,YAN Bin,LIU Jian-ming.Transformation and Upgrading of Engineering Valuation under Construction Industrialization[J].Construction Economy,2018(9):11-14.