广西笼养食蟹猴血液常规值及血液生化值的测定
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摘要
[目的]测定广西笼养食蟹猴血液学特性和生化值。[方法]选用健康3～5岁的数量各50只的雌雄食蟹猴,采用常规方法测定15项血液常规值和14项血液生化值。[结果]雄性食蟹猴的红细胞、红细胞压积、碱性磷酸酶明显高于雌性食蟹猴﹙P<0.01);血红蛋白、血小板压值、淋巴细胞、白蛋白这4项测定指标中,雄性食蟹猴的测定值均高于雌性食蟹猴的测定值(P<0.05)。而雌性食蟹猴的谷丙转氨酶测定值则明显高于雄性食蟹猴的测定值(P<0.01)。其余21项血液指标测定值雌雄间相差不显著(P>0.05)。[结论]该研究为灵长类动物试验提供参考依据。
[Objective]The research aimed to measure the hematological characteristics and biochemical values of Macaca fasciculares in cages in Guangxi.[Method]A healthy and equal number of male and female Macaca fasciculares were selected and 15 routine blood values and 14 blood biochemical values were determined by routine methods.[Result]Male Macaca fasciculares had significantly higher erythrocyte, hematocrit, and alkaline phosphatase than female Macaca fasciculares(P<0.01);male Macaca fasciculares were the four indicators of hemoglobin, platelet pressure, lymphocyte, and albumin. The measured values were higher than those of female Macaca fasciculares(P<0.05). The female cynomolgus alanine aminotransferase was significantly higher than the male Macaca fasciculares(P<0.01). There was no significant difference between male and female in the remaining 21 blood parameters(P>0.05).[Conclusion]The study provides reference for primate experiments.
[Objective]The research aimed to measure the hematological characteristics and biochemical values of Macaca fasciculares in cages in Guangxi.[Method]A healthy and equal number of male and female Macaca fasciculares were selected and 15 routine blood values and 14 blood biochemical values were determined by routine methods.[Result]Male Macaca fasciculares had significantly higher erythrocyte, hematocrit, and alkaline phosphatase than female Macaca fasciculares(P<0.01);male Macaca fasciculares were the four indicators of hemoglobin, platelet pressure, lymphocyte, and albumin. The measured values were higher than those of female Macaca fasciculares(P<0.05). The female cynomolgus alanine aminotransferase was significantly higher than the male Macaca fasciculares(P<0.01). There was no significant difference between male and female in the remaining 21 blood parameters(P>0.05).[Conclusion]The study provides reference for primate experiments.
引文
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[10] 吴琼,宁浩然,宋超,等.我国不同家养雉鸡血液生化指标测定与比较分析[J].畜牧与饲料科学,2018,39(11):24-26.
[2] 陈乾生,欧阳子焯.食蟹猴[J].北京实验动物科学与管理,1994,11(1):63-64.
[3] 温靖,顾为望,杨海英.SPF级新西兰兔血液生理生化指标的测定[J].动物医学进展,2005(1):81-83.
[4] 詹纯列,李权超,徐本法,等.SPF小型猪血液学、血液生化正常参考值、尿常规值测定[J].中国实验动物学杂志,2001,11(3):134-137.
[5] 袁伯俊.新药评价基础[M].北京:第二军医大学出版社,2002:76-80.
[6] 康巧珍,汲振余,金树兴,等.昆明无毛小鼠血液正常生化值的测定[J].中国实验动物学杂志,1998,8(2):98-100.
[7] 邓长生.诊断学[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2001:156-167,203,220-224,230-236.
[8] 熊立凡.临床检验基础[M].3版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2004:244-346.
[9] 李静,星云,陈超,等.高原及平原地区昆明犬血液生理生化指标比较[J].黑龙江畜牧兽医,2018(23):191-195.
[10] 吴琼,宁浩然,宋超,等.我国不同家养雉鸡血液生化指标测定与比较分析[J].畜牧与饲料科学,2018,39(11):24-26.