热敷疗法的改良及其在眼科疾患中的应用
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摘要
热敷疗法是一种古老的治疗疾病的方法,因其简便易行,收效迅速,一直沿用至今。它能使局部的毛细血管扩张,血液循环加速,起到消炎、消肿、祛寒湿、减轻疼痛、消除疲劳的作用。近年来,随着中西医结合治疗的广泛推广,热敷疗法也成为治疗许多眼科疾患重要的辅助手段。本文就热敷疗法改良及其在眼科的应用进行经验总结。
Hot compress therapy is an ancient way to treat diseases, and it has been used consistently till now for its convenience and effectiveness. It can make local capillary dilatation,accelerate blood circulation to play the role of anti-inflammatory, reducing swelling, dispelling cold and dampness, relieving pain and eliminating fatigue. In recent years, with the extensive promotion of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine, hot compress therapy becomes an important auxiliary method for treating many eye diseases. This paper reviewed the improvement of hot compress therapy and its application in ophthalmology.
Hot compress therapy is an ancient way to treat diseases, and it has been used consistently till now for its convenience and effectiveness. It can make local capillary dilatation,accelerate blood circulation to play the role of anti-inflammatory, reducing swelling, dispelling cold and dampness, relieving pain and eliminating fatigue. In recent years, with the extensive promotion of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine, hot compress therapy becomes an important auxiliary method for treating many eye diseases. This paper reviewed the improvement of hot compress therapy and its application in ophthalmology.
引文
[1]王光霞.热敷法在麦粒肿治疗中的应用观察[J].中国现代医生,2009,47(24):203.
[2]MURAKAMI DK,BLACKIE CA,KORB DR.All warm compresses are not equally efficacious[J].Optom Vis Sci,2015,92(9):e327-e333.
[3]ARITA R,MORISHIGE N,SHIRAKAWA R,et a1.Effects of eyelid warming devices on tear film parameters in normal subjects and patients with meibomian gland dysfunction[J].Ocul Surf,2015,13(4):321-330.
[4]BILKHU PS,NAROO SA,WOLFFSOHN JS.Randomised masked clinical trial of the MGDRx EyeBag for the treatment of meibomian gland dysfunction-related evaporative dry eye[J].Br J Ophthalmol,2014,98(12):1707-1711.
[5]BENITEZ DEL CASTILLO JM,KAERCHER T,et a1.Evaluation of the efficacy,safety,and acceptability of an eyelid warming device for the treatment of meibomian gland dysfunction[J].Clin Ophthalmol,2014,8(10):2019-2027.
[6]刘晓宁.中药热敷眼罩的制作与应用[J].医药前沿,2015,5(20):312.
[7]宋湘梅,许丹,姚楚容,等.眼科专用冷热敷眼罩的制作与应用[J].护士进修杂志,2014,29(11):1052-1053.
[8]李惠娜,赖钟祺.眼部热敷袋的制作及其在前房积脓性角膜溃疡治疗中的作用[J].中国保健营养,2015,6(6):50-51.
[9]FINIS D,HAYAJNEH J,KONIG C,et a1.Evaluation of an automated thermodynamic treatment(LipiFlow R)system for meibomian gland dysfunction:a prospective,randomized,observer-masked trial[J].Ocul Surf,2014,12(2):146-154.
[10]GREINER JV.Long-term(3 year)effects of a single thermal pulsation system treatment on meibomian gland function and dry eye symptoms[J].Eye Contact Lens,2016,42(2):99-107.
[11]GOTO E,MONDEN Y,TAKANO Y,et al.Treatment of non-inflamed obstructive meibomian gland dysfunction by an infrared warm compression device[J].Br J Ophthalmol,2002,86(12):1403-1407.
[12]MORI A,SHIMAZAKI J,SHIMMURA S,et al.Disposable eyelidwarming device for the treatment of meibomian gland dysfunction[J].Jpn J Ophthalmol,2003,47(6):578-586.
[13]赵兵,张晓琳,孙立群,等.水蒸气加热仪和眼睑按摩联合点眼与仅点眼治疗睑板腺功能障碍的疗效比较[J].中华实验眼科杂志,2016,34(11):1009-1013.
[14]WANG XUEZHEN,HE YIHENG,YU XIAORUI,et a1.The meibomian gland tube dredging technique combined with Chinese medicine treatment of meibomian gland dysfunction(MDGS)and dry eyes[J].JGuoYi when national medicine,2012,22(10):725-726.
[15]梁庆丰,刘含若,郭燕.睑板腺热脉动系统治疗睑板腺功能障碍的临床观察[J].中华眼科杂志,2015,51(12):924-931.
[16]刘祖国.眼表疾病学[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2003:286.
[17]STEPHEN C.Management and therapy of dry eye disease:report of the management and therapy subcommittee of the International Dry Eye Work Shop(2007)[J].Ocul Surf,2007,5(2):163-178.
[18]郭迪文,缪晚虹.中药熏蒸治疗蒸发过强型干眼的临床研究[J].中国中医眼科杂志,2016,26(1):13-17.
[19]陈垂海,韩红波.热敷对人工泪液治疗视频终端干眼症的临床观察[J].内蒙古中医药,2014,23(5):140.
[20]郭晟,金玲,张贵生,等.中药湿热敷治疗干眼的临床研究[J].中医外治杂志,2014,23(2):7-8.
[21]惠延年.眼科学[M].5版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2002:43-44.
[22]王妍.氦氖激光(He-Ne)治疗麦粒肿的临床应用[J].新疆医学,2014,44(1):93.
[23]乔志恒,范维铭.物理治疗学全书[M].北京:科学技术文献出版社,2001:481.
[24]郭万学.理疗学[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,1987:225-532.
[25]刘萍萍.七叶洋地黄双苷滴眼液联合眼部热敷及穴位按摩治疗视疲劳的临床效果[J].交通医学,2013,27(5):560-561.
[26]谭慧.桑叶水湿热敷治疗老年性白内障术后的疗效观察与护理[J].西南军医,2010,12(4):812.
[27]罗能明,龚巧珠.眼用热敷器辅助治疗单纯疱疹病毒性角膜炎的观察[J].江西医药,2014,49(9):891-892.
[28]陈惠珊,张志渝,覃小穗.电针配合穴位热敷治疗急性脑卒中后动眼神经麻痹57例临床观察[J].吉林中医药,2011,31(12):1208-1209.
[2]MURAKAMI DK,BLACKIE CA,KORB DR.All warm compresses are not equally efficacious[J].Optom Vis Sci,2015,92(9):e327-e333.
[3]ARITA R,MORISHIGE N,SHIRAKAWA R,et a1.Effects of eyelid warming devices on tear film parameters in normal subjects and patients with meibomian gland dysfunction[J].Ocul Surf,2015,13(4):321-330.
[4]BILKHU PS,NAROO SA,WOLFFSOHN JS.Randomised masked clinical trial of the MGDRx EyeBag for the treatment of meibomian gland dysfunction-related evaporative dry eye[J].Br J Ophthalmol,2014,98(12):1707-1711.
[5]BENITEZ DEL CASTILLO JM,KAERCHER T,et a1.Evaluation of the efficacy,safety,and acceptability of an eyelid warming device for the treatment of meibomian gland dysfunction[J].Clin Ophthalmol,2014,8(10):2019-2027.
[6]刘晓宁.中药热敷眼罩的制作与应用[J].医药前沿,2015,5(20):312.
[7]宋湘梅,许丹,姚楚容,等.眼科专用冷热敷眼罩的制作与应用[J].护士进修杂志,2014,29(11):1052-1053.
[8]李惠娜,赖钟祺.眼部热敷袋的制作及其在前房积脓性角膜溃疡治疗中的作用[J].中国保健营养,2015,6(6):50-51.
[9]FINIS D,HAYAJNEH J,KONIG C,et a1.Evaluation of an automated thermodynamic treatment(LipiFlow R)system for meibomian gland dysfunction:a prospective,randomized,observer-masked trial[J].Ocul Surf,2014,12(2):146-154.
[10]GREINER JV.Long-term(3 year)effects of a single thermal pulsation system treatment on meibomian gland function and dry eye symptoms[J].Eye Contact Lens,2016,42(2):99-107.
[11]GOTO E,MONDEN Y,TAKANO Y,et al.Treatment of non-inflamed obstructive meibomian gland dysfunction by an infrared warm compression device[J].Br J Ophthalmol,2002,86(12):1403-1407.
[12]MORI A,SHIMAZAKI J,SHIMMURA S,et al.Disposable eyelidwarming device for the treatment of meibomian gland dysfunction[J].Jpn J Ophthalmol,2003,47(6):578-586.
[13]赵兵,张晓琳,孙立群,等.水蒸气加热仪和眼睑按摩联合点眼与仅点眼治疗睑板腺功能障碍的疗效比较[J].中华实验眼科杂志,2016,34(11):1009-1013.
[14]WANG XUEZHEN,HE YIHENG,YU XIAORUI,et a1.The meibomian gland tube dredging technique combined with Chinese medicine treatment of meibomian gland dysfunction(MDGS)and dry eyes[J].JGuoYi when national medicine,2012,22(10):725-726.
[15]梁庆丰,刘含若,郭燕.睑板腺热脉动系统治疗睑板腺功能障碍的临床观察[J].中华眼科杂志,2015,51(12):924-931.
[16]刘祖国.眼表疾病学[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2003:286.
[17]STEPHEN C.Management and therapy of dry eye disease:report of the management and therapy subcommittee of the International Dry Eye Work Shop(2007)[J].Ocul Surf,2007,5(2):163-178.
[18]郭迪文,缪晚虹.中药熏蒸治疗蒸发过强型干眼的临床研究[J].中国中医眼科杂志,2016,26(1):13-17.
[19]陈垂海,韩红波.热敷对人工泪液治疗视频终端干眼症的临床观察[J].内蒙古中医药,2014,23(5):140.
[20]郭晟,金玲,张贵生,等.中药湿热敷治疗干眼的临床研究[J].中医外治杂志,2014,23(2):7-8.
[21]惠延年.眼科学[M].5版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2002:43-44.
[22]王妍.氦氖激光(He-Ne)治疗麦粒肿的临床应用[J].新疆医学,2014,44(1):93.
[23]乔志恒,范维铭.物理治疗学全书[M].北京:科学技术文献出版社,2001:481.
[24]郭万学.理疗学[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,1987:225-532.
[25]刘萍萍.七叶洋地黄双苷滴眼液联合眼部热敷及穴位按摩治疗视疲劳的临床效果[J].交通医学,2013,27(5):560-561.
[26]谭慧.桑叶水湿热敷治疗老年性白内障术后的疗效观察与护理[J].西南军医,2010,12(4):812.
[27]罗能明,龚巧珠.眼用热敷器辅助治疗单纯疱疹病毒性角膜炎的观察[J].江西医药,2014,49(9):891-892.
[28]陈惠珊,张志渝,覃小穗.电针配合穴位热敷治疗急性脑卒中后动眼神经麻痹57例临床观察[J].吉林中医药,2011,31(12):1208-1209.
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