世界大湖区资源环境协同发展及对环洞庭湖区的启示
|
摘要
结合世界主要大湖区的发展历程与环洞庭湖区的实际情况,从发展理念、主导产业定位、生态系统管理体系、区域协调机制等方面,总结经验并提出建议。作者认为:环洞庭湖区应当彰显"都市型湖区经济"转型理念,实施"退田还湖"发展理念,倡导"生态手印"发展理念,强化水陆统筹发展理念,践行区域协同发展理念;切实加强湖滨地区公共空间的保护,重塑以第三产业(旅游、文化、会展等)为主导产业的区域产业格局;协同构建一体化的湖区生态系统管理体系;以溢出效应和外部影响为重点,完善多种形式的跨区域沟通与协调机制。
Combining the development process of the world's major lakes region and the actual situation in the Dongting Lake District, from the viewpoints of development concept, leading industry positioning, ecosystem management system, regional coordination mechanism, etc., the authors summarize the experience and make recommendations. The authors believe that:(1) The Dongting Lake District should manifest transformation of the "urban lake district economy" concept, implementing the return of farmland to lake in a "development philosophy," advocating the "ecological fingerprints" development concept, strengthening the development concept of water and land areas as a whole, and practicing the regional coordinated development concept.(2) It is necessary to strengthen the protection of public space in the lakeside area and to reshape the regional industrial structure that is dominated by tertiary industry(tourism, culture, exhibitions, etc.).(3) There should be coordinated construction of an integrated ecosystem management system for the lake district.(4) There should be a focus on spillover effects and external influences, and improvement in the various forms of interregional communication and coordination mechanisms.
Combining the development process of the world's major lakes region and the actual situation in the Dongting Lake District, from the viewpoints of development concept, leading industry positioning, ecosystem management system, regional coordination mechanism, etc., the authors summarize the experience and make recommendations. The authors believe that:(1) The Dongting Lake District should manifest transformation of the "urban lake district economy" concept, implementing the return of farmland to lake in a "development philosophy," advocating the "ecological fingerprints" development concept, strengthening the development concept of water and land areas as a whole, and practicing the regional coordinated development concept.(2) It is necessary to strengthen the protection of public space in the lakeside area and to reshape the regional industrial structure that is dominated by tertiary industry(tourism, culture, exhibitions, etc.).(3) There should be coordinated construction of an integrated ecosystem management system for the lake district.(4) There should be a focus on spillover effects and external influences, and improvement in the various forms of interregional communication and coordination mechanisms.
引文
[1]庄大昌,董明辉.洞庭湖湿地观光农业资源开发利用模式研究[J].中国生态农业学报,2002,10(2):120-122.Zhang D C,Dong M H.Study on exploitation and utilization of tourist agricultural resources in Dongting lake wetland[J].Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture,2002,10(2):120-122.
[2]蔡琴.湖南环洞庭湖区域旅游资源整合研究[D].上海:华东师范大学,2010.Cai Q.Study on the integration of tourism resources in Dongting lake area of Hunan province[D].Shanghai:East China Normal University,2010.
[3]Farhadzadeh A,Hashemi M R,Neill S.Characterizing the Great lakes hydrokinetic renewable energy resource:Lake Erie wave,surge and seiche characteristics[J].Energy,2017,128:661-675.
[4]Klug H.Application of a vision in the lake district of Salzburg[J].Futures,2010,42:668-681.
[5]Lukács B A,Tóthmérész B,Borics C,et al.Macrophyte diversity of lakes in the Pannon Ecoregion(Hungary)[J].Limnologica,2015,53:74-83.
[6]Chin A T M,Tozer D C,Walton N G,et al.Comparing disturbance gradients and bird-based indices of biotic integrity for ranking the ecological integrity of Great lakes coastal wetlands[J].Ecological Indicators,2015,57:475-485.
[7]Moore J N.Recent desiccation of western Great basin saline lakes:lessons from lake Abert,Oregon,USA[J].Science of the Total Environment,2016,554/555:142-154.
[8]柳易林.洞庭湖湿地生态系统生态服务功能价值评估与生态功能区划[D].长沙:湖南师范大学,2005.Liu Y L.Ecological service function evaluation and ecological function division of Dongting lake wetland ecosystem[D].Changsha:Hunan Normal University,2005.
[9]梁守真,李仁东,朱超洪.洞庭湖区生态服务价值变化区域差异研究[J].长江流域资源与环境,2006,15(2):196-200.Liang S Z,Li R D,Zhu C H.Regional differences of ecological services value in Dongting lake area[J].Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin,2006,15(2):196-200.
[10]徐伟平,康文星,何介南.洞庭湖区生态系统服务功能价值分析[J].草业学报,2016,25(1):217-229.Xu W P,Kang W X,He J N.The value analysis of ecosystem services in Dongting lake area[J].Acta Prataculturae Sinica,2016,25(1):217-229.
[11]熊鹰,王克林,蓝万炼,等.洞庭湖区湿地恢复的生态补偿效应研究[J].地理学报,2004,59(5):772-780.Xiong Y,Wang K L,Lan W L,et al.Ecological compensation effect of wetland restoration in Dongting lake area[J].Acta Geographica Sinica,2004,59(5):772-780.
[12]汪为青.鄱阳湖湿地生态系统服务价值与退田还湖生态补偿研究[D].南昌:江西师范大学,2009.Wang W Q.Ecosystem service value of Poyang lake wetland and ecological compensation of returning land to lake[D].Nanchang:Jiangxi Normal University,2009.
[13]刘慧杰.洞庭湖区湿地恢复生态补偿机制研究[D].长沙:湖南师范大学,2012.Liu H J.Study on wetland restoration ecological compensation mechanism in Dongting lake area[J].Changsha:Hunan Normal University,2012.
[14]李惠梅,张安录.基于福祉视角的生态补偿研究[J].生态学报,2013,33(4):1065-1070.Li H M,Zhang A L.Research on ecological compensation based on welfare view[J].Acta Ecologica Sinica,2013,33(4):1065-1070.
[15]刘沛林.洞庭湖区环境变迁与生态安全对策研究[J].湖南社会科学,2004(1):116-119.Liu P L.Study on the environmental changes and ecological security in Dongting lake area[J].Hunan Social Sciences,2004(1):116-119.
[16]熊建新,陈端吕,彭保发,等.2001-2010年洞庭湖区经济、社会和环境变化及其生态承载力响应[J].地理科学进展,2014,33(3):356-363.Xiong J X,Chen D L,Peng B F,et al.Economic,social and environmental change and response to ecological carrying capacity of Dongting lake region between 2001-2010[J].Progress in Geography,2014,33(3):356-363.
[17]Farhat H I,Salem S G.Effect of flooding on distribution and mode of transportation of Lake Nasser sediments,Egypt[J].Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Research,2015,41:165-176.
[18]Alighalehbabakhani F,Miller C J,Baskaran M,et al.Forecasting the remaining reservoir capacity in the Laurentian Great Lakes watershed[J].Journal of Hydrology,2017,555:926-937.
[19]Knights D,Parks K C,Sawyer A H,et al.Direct groundwater discharge and vulnerability to hidden nutrient loads along the Great lakes coast of US[J].Journal of Hydrology,2017,554:331-341.
[20]Karthe D.Environmental changes in central and east Asian drylands and their effects on major river-lake systems[J].Quaternary International,2017:1-10.
[21]Henny C,Meutia A A.Urban lakes in megacity Jakarta:risk and management plan for future sustainability[J].Procedia Environmental Sciences,2014,20:737-746.
[22]Okpara U T,Stringer L C,Dougill A J.Integrating climate adaptation,water governance and conflict management policies in lake riparian zones-Insights from African drylands[J].Environmental Science and Policy,2018,79:36-44.
[23]贺晓英,贺缠生.北美五大湖保护管理对鄱阳湖发展之启示[J].生态学报,2008,28(12):6235-6242.He X Y,He C S.Enlightenment of north America great lakes conservation and management to Poyang lake development[J].Acta Ecologica Sinica,2008,28(12):6235-6242.
[24]郭辉东.洞庭湖生态经济圈示范区设想[J].武陵学刊,2011,36(3):21-25.Guo H D.Conception of Dongting lake ecological economic circle[J].Journal of Wuling,2011,36(3):21-25.
[25]周利君.洞庭湖生态经济区建设研究[D].长沙:中南林业科技大学,2012.Zhou L J.Study on the construction of ecological and economic zone in Dongting lake[D].Changsha:Central South University of Forestry,2012.
[26]《中国湖区开发与发展研究》课题组.湖区经济研究的若干理论问题[J].江汉论坛,1988(8):36-40.Research group of research on development of lake district in China.Some theoretical problems of economic research in lake area[J].Jianghan Tribune,1988(8):36-40.
[27]曾群华,郭跃.洞庭湖区洪涝灾害的特征及成因分析[J].地质灾害与环境保护,2003,14(3):55-60.Zeng Q H,Guo Y.Characteristics and causes of flood disasters in Dongting lake area[J].Geological Hazards and Environmental Protection,2003,14(3):55-60.
[28]石忆邵.“有心”的城市:城市规划理念的觉醒[J].创新,2017(4):5-15.Shi Y S.City with heart:awakening of urban planning idea[J].Innovation,2017(4):5-15.
[29]杨品红,李梦军,吴维新,等.我国淡水珍珠产业面临的问题发展趋势及对策[J].湖南文理学院学报(自然科学版),2003,15(4):32-34.Yang P H,Li M J,Wu W X,et al.Problems,trends and countermeasures of freshwater pearl industry in China[J].Journal of Hunan University of Arts and Science(Natural Science Edition),2003,15(4):32-34.
[30]冯士超.城市时空的宽窄[M].镇江:江苏大学出版社,2017:27-28.Feng S C.The span and width of urban space and time[M].Zhenjiang:Jiangsu University Press,2017:27-28.
[31]Lafferty G,Fossen A V.Integrating the tourism industry:problems and strategies[J].Tourism Management,2001,22(1):11-19.
[32]中国国务院发展研究中心与新加坡国家发展部(宜居城市中心)联合课题组.城市发展的挑战与改革:中国与新加坡的治理经验[M].北京:中国发展出版社,2017:203.Joint research group of China state council development research center and the Singapore ministry of national development(livable city center).Urban development challenges and reforms:governance experiences in China and Singapore[M].Beijing:China Development Press,2017:203.
[33]钟秋娟,肖兴,汪凡,等.鄱阳湖滨湖区浅层地下水镉元素分布特征及成因分析[J].上海国土资源,2017,38(2):46-48.Zhong Q J,Xiao X,Wang F,et al.Cadmium distribution characteristics and causes of shallow groundwater in lakeside area of Poyang Lake[J].Shanghai Land&Resources,2017,38(2):46-48.
[34]石忆邵,王安迪.多伦多市生态用地变化及影响因素分析[J].上海国土资源,2017,38(1):65-69.Shi Y S,Wang A D.Analysis of ecological land use change and impacting factors in Toronto[J].Shanghai Land&Resources,2017,38(1):65-69.
[35]李雅,刘玉卿.滩涂湿地生态系统服务价值评估研究综述[J].上海国土资源,2017,38(4):86-92.Li Y,Liu Y Q.Review of ecosystem service evaluation of a tidal flat wetland[J].Shanghai Land&Resources,2017,38(4):80-92.
[36]黄贤金,杨达源.山水林田湖生命共同体与自然资源用途管制路径创新[J].上海国土资源,2016,37(3):1-4.Huang X J,Yang D Y.Orderly ecological system for mountains,rivers,forest,farmland and lakes,and innovation path of purpose regulation of natural resources[J].Shanghai Land&Resources,2016,37(3):1-4.
[2]蔡琴.湖南环洞庭湖区域旅游资源整合研究[D].上海:华东师范大学,2010.Cai Q.Study on the integration of tourism resources in Dongting lake area of Hunan province[D].Shanghai:East China Normal University,2010.
[3]Farhadzadeh A,Hashemi M R,Neill S.Characterizing the Great lakes hydrokinetic renewable energy resource:Lake Erie wave,surge and seiche characteristics[J].Energy,2017,128:661-675.
[4]Klug H.Application of a vision in the lake district of Salzburg[J].Futures,2010,42:668-681.
[5]Lukács B A,Tóthmérész B,Borics C,et al.Macrophyte diversity of lakes in the Pannon Ecoregion(Hungary)[J].Limnologica,2015,53:74-83.
[6]Chin A T M,Tozer D C,Walton N G,et al.Comparing disturbance gradients and bird-based indices of biotic integrity for ranking the ecological integrity of Great lakes coastal wetlands[J].Ecological Indicators,2015,57:475-485.
[7]Moore J N.Recent desiccation of western Great basin saline lakes:lessons from lake Abert,Oregon,USA[J].Science of the Total Environment,2016,554/555:142-154.
[8]柳易林.洞庭湖湿地生态系统生态服务功能价值评估与生态功能区划[D].长沙:湖南师范大学,2005.Liu Y L.Ecological service function evaluation and ecological function division of Dongting lake wetland ecosystem[D].Changsha:Hunan Normal University,2005.
[9]梁守真,李仁东,朱超洪.洞庭湖区生态服务价值变化区域差异研究[J].长江流域资源与环境,2006,15(2):196-200.Liang S Z,Li R D,Zhu C H.Regional differences of ecological services value in Dongting lake area[J].Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin,2006,15(2):196-200.
[10]徐伟平,康文星,何介南.洞庭湖区生态系统服务功能价值分析[J].草业学报,2016,25(1):217-229.Xu W P,Kang W X,He J N.The value analysis of ecosystem services in Dongting lake area[J].Acta Prataculturae Sinica,2016,25(1):217-229.
[11]熊鹰,王克林,蓝万炼,等.洞庭湖区湿地恢复的生态补偿效应研究[J].地理学报,2004,59(5):772-780.Xiong Y,Wang K L,Lan W L,et al.Ecological compensation effect of wetland restoration in Dongting lake area[J].Acta Geographica Sinica,2004,59(5):772-780.
[12]汪为青.鄱阳湖湿地生态系统服务价值与退田还湖生态补偿研究[D].南昌:江西师范大学,2009.Wang W Q.Ecosystem service value of Poyang lake wetland and ecological compensation of returning land to lake[D].Nanchang:Jiangxi Normal University,2009.
[13]刘慧杰.洞庭湖区湿地恢复生态补偿机制研究[D].长沙:湖南师范大学,2012.Liu H J.Study on wetland restoration ecological compensation mechanism in Dongting lake area[J].Changsha:Hunan Normal University,2012.
[14]李惠梅,张安录.基于福祉视角的生态补偿研究[J].生态学报,2013,33(4):1065-1070.Li H M,Zhang A L.Research on ecological compensation based on welfare view[J].Acta Ecologica Sinica,2013,33(4):1065-1070.
[15]刘沛林.洞庭湖区环境变迁与生态安全对策研究[J].湖南社会科学,2004(1):116-119.Liu P L.Study on the environmental changes and ecological security in Dongting lake area[J].Hunan Social Sciences,2004(1):116-119.
[16]熊建新,陈端吕,彭保发,等.2001-2010年洞庭湖区经济、社会和环境变化及其生态承载力响应[J].地理科学进展,2014,33(3):356-363.Xiong J X,Chen D L,Peng B F,et al.Economic,social and environmental change and response to ecological carrying capacity of Dongting lake region between 2001-2010[J].Progress in Geography,2014,33(3):356-363.
[17]Farhat H I,Salem S G.Effect of flooding on distribution and mode of transportation of Lake Nasser sediments,Egypt[J].Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Research,2015,41:165-176.
[18]Alighalehbabakhani F,Miller C J,Baskaran M,et al.Forecasting the remaining reservoir capacity in the Laurentian Great Lakes watershed[J].Journal of Hydrology,2017,555:926-937.
[19]Knights D,Parks K C,Sawyer A H,et al.Direct groundwater discharge and vulnerability to hidden nutrient loads along the Great lakes coast of US[J].Journal of Hydrology,2017,554:331-341.
[20]Karthe D.Environmental changes in central and east Asian drylands and their effects on major river-lake systems[J].Quaternary International,2017:1-10.
[21]Henny C,Meutia A A.Urban lakes in megacity Jakarta:risk and management plan for future sustainability[J].Procedia Environmental Sciences,2014,20:737-746.
[22]Okpara U T,Stringer L C,Dougill A J.Integrating climate adaptation,water governance and conflict management policies in lake riparian zones-Insights from African drylands[J].Environmental Science and Policy,2018,79:36-44.
[23]贺晓英,贺缠生.北美五大湖保护管理对鄱阳湖发展之启示[J].生态学报,2008,28(12):6235-6242.He X Y,He C S.Enlightenment of north America great lakes conservation and management to Poyang lake development[J].Acta Ecologica Sinica,2008,28(12):6235-6242.
[24]郭辉东.洞庭湖生态经济圈示范区设想[J].武陵学刊,2011,36(3):21-25.Guo H D.Conception of Dongting lake ecological economic circle[J].Journal of Wuling,2011,36(3):21-25.
[25]周利君.洞庭湖生态经济区建设研究[D].长沙:中南林业科技大学,2012.Zhou L J.Study on the construction of ecological and economic zone in Dongting lake[D].Changsha:Central South University of Forestry,2012.
[26]《中国湖区开发与发展研究》课题组.湖区经济研究的若干理论问题[J].江汉论坛,1988(8):36-40.Research group of research on development of lake district in China.Some theoretical problems of economic research in lake area[J].Jianghan Tribune,1988(8):36-40.
[27]曾群华,郭跃.洞庭湖区洪涝灾害的特征及成因分析[J].地质灾害与环境保护,2003,14(3):55-60.Zeng Q H,Guo Y.Characteristics and causes of flood disasters in Dongting lake area[J].Geological Hazards and Environmental Protection,2003,14(3):55-60.
[28]石忆邵.“有心”的城市:城市规划理念的觉醒[J].创新,2017(4):5-15.Shi Y S.City with heart:awakening of urban planning idea[J].Innovation,2017(4):5-15.
[29]杨品红,李梦军,吴维新,等.我国淡水珍珠产业面临的问题发展趋势及对策[J].湖南文理学院学报(自然科学版),2003,15(4):32-34.Yang P H,Li M J,Wu W X,et al.Problems,trends and countermeasures of freshwater pearl industry in China[J].Journal of Hunan University of Arts and Science(Natural Science Edition),2003,15(4):32-34.
[30]冯士超.城市时空的宽窄[M].镇江:江苏大学出版社,2017:27-28.Feng S C.The span and width of urban space and time[M].Zhenjiang:Jiangsu University Press,2017:27-28.
[31]Lafferty G,Fossen A V.Integrating the tourism industry:problems and strategies[J].Tourism Management,2001,22(1):11-19.
[32]中国国务院发展研究中心与新加坡国家发展部(宜居城市中心)联合课题组.城市发展的挑战与改革:中国与新加坡的治理经验[M].北京:中国发展出版社,2017:203.Joint research group of China state council development research center and the Singapore ministry of national development(livable city center).Urban development challenges and reforms:governance experiences in China and Singapore[M].Beijing:China Development Press,2017:203.
[33]钟秋娟,肖兴,汪凡,等.鄱阳湖滨湖区浅层地下水镉元素分布特征及成因分析[J].上海国土资源,2017,38(2):46-48.Zhong Q J,Xiao X,Wang F,et al.Cadmium distribution characteristics and causes of shallow groundwater in lakeside area of Poyang Lake[J].Shanghai Land&Resources,2017,38(2):46-48.
[34]石忆邵,王安迪.多伦多市生态用地变化及影响因素分析[J].上海国土资源,2017,38(1):65-69.Shi Y S,Wang A D.Analysis of ecological land use change and impacting factors in Toronto[J].Shanghai Land&Resources,2017,38(1):65-69.
[35]李雅,刘玉卿.滩涂湿地生态系统服务价值评估研究综述[J].上海国土资源,2017,38(4):86-92.Li Y,Liu Y Q.Review of ecosystem service evaluation of a tidal flat wetland[J].Shanghai Land&Resources,2017,38(4):80-92.
[36]黄贤金,杨达源.山水林田湖生命共同体与自然资源用途管制路径创新[J].上海国土资源,2016,37(3):1-4.Huang X J,Yang D Y.Orderly ecological system for mountains,rivers,forest,farmland and lakes,and innovation path of purpose regulation of natural resources[J].Shanghai Land&Resources,2016,37(3):1-4.
© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号 地址：北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编：100083 电话：办公室：(+86 10)66554848；文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新：66554700 |