垂直绿化在城市园林建设中的应用现状及对策研究
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摘要
介绍了垂直绿化的概念与应用形式,指出了其在城市园林中的生态功能、美化功能、防护功能、生产功能和降噪功能,阐述了垂直绿化运用中存在的问题,主要有绿化理念与城市规划理念脱节、城市绿化布局缺乏合理性、植物种类较为单一和垂直绿化的配套设施建设较为滞后等4个问题,并提出了革新城市垂直绿化理念、注重垂直绿化布局与城市规划的协调性、丰富垂直绿化植物的种类、加强垂直绿化配套设施建设和积极学习其他国家与城市的垂直绿化经验的发展对策。
The concept and application form of vertical greening were introduced, and its ecological function, beautification function, protection function, production function and noise reduction function in urban garden were pointed out. This paper expounded the problems in the application of vertical greening, including 4 problems, such as the disconnection between the greening idea and the urban planning idea, the lack of rationality of the urban greening layout, the relatively single plant species and the lagging behind the construction of the vertical greening facilities. It also put forward the countermeasures of the development of the urban vertical greening concept, the coordination of the vertical greening layout and the urban planning, enrichment of the variety of vertical greening plants, the strengthening of the construction of vertical greening supporting facilities and the active learning of other countries and cities with rich experience in vertical greening.
The concept and application form of vertical greening were introduced, and its ecological function, beautification function, protection function, production function and noise reduction function in urban garden were pointed out. This paper expounded the problems in the application of vertical greening, including 4 problems, such as the disconnection between the greening idea and the urban planning idea, the lack of rationality of the urban greening layout, the relatively single plant species and the lagging behind the construction of the vertical greening facilities. It also put forward the countermeasures of the development of the urban vertical greening concept, the coordination of the vertical greening layout and the urban planning, enrichment of the variety of vertical greening plants, the strengthening of the construction of vertical greening supporting facilities and the active learning of other countries and cities with rich experience in vertical greening.
引文
[1]徐建平,李军,邢锦.缓解城市交通拥堵问题的对策与建议[A].第十三届中国科协年会——天津市城市交通发展战略论坛[C].天津,2011.
[2]黄东光,刘春常,魏国锋,等.墙面绿化技术及其发展趋势——上海世博会的启发[J].中国园林,2011,(2):63-67.
[3]冉帆.关于北方地区建筑绿化实施可行性及案例研究[A].第四届严寒、寒冷地区绿色建筑联盟大会暨绿色建筑技术论[C].天津,2015.
[4]侯晓丽.深圳常用垂直绿化植物生理生态特性研究[D].广州:华南农业大学,2016.
[5]唐任伍,肖彦博.基于ROXY指数的中国“逆城市化”[J].经济与管理研究,2017,(3):36-42.
[6]陈丽冠.探讨植物墙在城市垂直绿化中的推广及应用[J].中国房地产业,2017,(15):214.
[7]马少龙.福州市城市垂直绿化美学评价及构建初探[D].福州:福建农林大学,2011.
[2]黄东光,刘春常,魏国锋,等.墙面绿化技术及其发展趋势——上海世博会的启发[J].中国园林,2011,(2):63-67.
[3]冉帆.关于北方地区建筑绿化实施可行性及案例研究[A].第四届严寒、寒冷地区绿色建筑联盟大会暨绿色建筑技术论[C].天津,2015.
[4]侯晓丽.深圳常用垂直绿化植物生理生态特性研究[D].广州:华南农业大学,2016.
[5]唐任伍,肖彦博.基于ROXY指数的中国“逆城市化”[J].经济与管理研究,2017,(3):36-42.
[6]陈丽冠.探讨植物墙在城市垂直绿化中的推广及应用[J].中国房地产业,2017,(15):214.
[7]马少龙.福州市城市垂直绿化美学评价及构建初探[D].福州:福建农林大学,2011.
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