摘要
白居易的《琵琶行》是中国诗歌史上不朽的名篇,诗歌对琵琶女的音乐演奏进行了详细的描绘,展现了琵琶的音乐之美。诗人通过偶遇琵琶女来展开叙事,饱含了白居易丰富的内心情感,其情感的表达方式亦甚为独特。《琵琶行》中情感的表达方式对中国抒情诗歌的创作与发展产生了重要的影响,后世涌现出了许多借鉴《琵琶行》的音乐诗和同悲诗。准确理解《琵琶行》中的情感,以及其情感的表达方式,对读者整体把握《琵琶行》,并由此而推广至其他诗歌的深入领悟具有重要意义。
Pipa Xing is an eternal famous work of Bai Juyi in the history of Chinese poetry. The musical performance of female player was described in detail in this poem which displayed in musical beauty of Pipa. The poem starts from the story of meeting with the Pipa girl,is full of rich inner feelings of Bai Juyi. And the expression of his feelings is also very unique which has exerted an important influence to the creation and development of Chinese lyric poetry. It is significant to understanding the emotions and feelings and the expression in Pipa Xing to help readers comprehend the poem and extend to other poems.
引文
[1]邢延,薛飞.“司马青衫”为何而湿:《琵琶行》隐含意蕴析微[J].语文建设,2017(34):65-67.
[2]金涛声.陆机集[M].北京:中华书局,1982.
[3]曹旭.诗品笺注[M].北京:人民文学出版社,2009.
[4]范文澜.文心雕龙注[M].北京:人民文学出版社,1962.
[5]程俊英,蒋见元.诗经注析[M].北京:中华书局,1991.
[6]屈原集校注[M].北京:中华书局,1996.
[7]邱燕.文学与音乐同在:白居易《琵琶行》之音乐描写[J].语文建设,2016(33):43-44.
[8]乐记[M]//阮元.十三经注疏.北京:中华书局,1980.
[9]傅绍良.唐人“违直”“厌直”现象中的政治情感研究[J].陕西师范大学学报,2017(5):99-105.