面向电力行业的物联网平台设计及应用
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摘要
物联网已经从概念阶段发展到规模化落地应用阶段,业界普遍认为平台化是物联网产业发展的关键环节。随着电力物联网规模的不断发展和采集数据的累积和增加,建设电力物联网平台有利于进一步推动数据跨专业融合、信息深度共享和精准用户服务。文章提出了一种开放式电力物联网平台的设计方案,包括平台的整体架构、核心功能,以及关键技术路线等,并探讨了电力物联网平台的典型应用场景。电力物联网平台向下可实现终端统一接入,赋能智慧终端,向上可支撑平台共享,实现数据和业务融通,促进电力业务各环节状态全感知、业务全穿透、信息融合和智能决策。
The Internet of Things( IoT) has evolved from the concept stage to the stage of large-scale application.It is widely believed that platformization is a key link to the development of the IoT industry.With the continuous development of the IoT on electricity( IoTE) and the increase of data collection,the construction of IoTE platform is conducive to promote the cross-professional integration of data collection,deep information sharing and precise user service technology.This paper proposes a design of an open IoTE platform including the overall architecture,core functions and key technical paths,and also discusses the typical application scenarios of the IoTE platform.The IoTE platform realizes unified access and intelligent of terminals,provides shared platform,data supporting and service integration,and promotes full awareness of all aspects,business integration,information collection,and intelligent decision.
The Internet of Things( IoT) has evolved from the concept stage to the stage of large-scale application.It is widely believed that platformization is a key link to the development of the IoT industry.With the continuous development of the IoT on electricity( IoTE) and the increase of data collection,the construction of IoTE platform is conducive to promote the cross-professional integration of data collection,deep information sharing and precise user service technology.This paper proposes a design of an open IoTE platform including the overall architecture,core functions and key technical paths,and also discusses the typical application scenarios of the IoTE platform.The IoTE platform realizes unified access and intelligent of terminals,provides shared platform,data supporting and service integration,and promotes full awareness of all aspects,business integration,information collection,and intelligent decision.
引文
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[19]方意,朱永强,宫学庆.微服务架构下的分布式事务处理[J].计算机应用与软件,2019,36(1):152-158.FANG Yi,ZHU Yongqiang,GONG Xueqing.Distributed transaction processing under microservice architecture[J].Computer Applications and Software,2019,36(1):152-158.
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[21]王汝英,陈文康,闫松,等.综合能源互联网云平台的开发与应用[J].供用电,2019,36(3):2-7,26.WANG Ruying,CHEN Wenkang,YAN Song,et al.Development and application of integrated energy internet platform[J].Distribution&Utilization,2019,36(3):2-7,26.
[22]黄玉雄,李更丰,别朝红,等.分布式综合能源系统可靠性评估[J].智慧电力,2017,45(7):43-50.HUANG Yuxiong,LI Gengfeng,BIE Zhaohong,et al.Reliability evaluation of distributed integrated energy systems[J].Smart Power,2017,45(7):43-50.
[23]张浩海,李卫华.资产运营期成本精益化管理研究[J].中国高新科技,2018(21):60-64.
[2]陈越.电信运营商物联网运营管理平台研究[J].互联网天地,2017(4):37-43.
[3]丁飞.物联网开放平台--平台架构、关键技术与典型应用[M].北京:电子工业出版社,2018:8.
[4]何杰.输变电设备物联网关键技术研究[D].长沙:湖南大学,2013.
[5]凌其能,王一川,杨贾冰,等.物联网云服务的动态流量控制策略研究[J].物联网学报,2018,2(4):61-67.LING Qineng,WANG Yichuan,YANG Jiabing,et al.Research on dynamic traffic control strategy of IoT cloud service[J].Chinese Journal on Internet of Things,2018,2(4):61-67.
[6]杨桄.基于互联网服务器架构的物联网平台研究[D].北京:北京邮电大学,2014.
[7]刘建明,赵子岩,季翔.物联网技术在电力输配电系统中的研究与应用[J].物联网学报,2018(1):88-102.LIU Jianming,ZHAO Ziyan,JI Xiang.Research and application of Internet of things in power transmission and distribution system[J].Chinese Journal on Internet of Things,2018(1):88-102.
[8]吕军,栾文鹏,刘日亮,等.基于全面感知和软件定义的配电物联网体系架构[J].电网技术,2018,42(10):3108-3115.LüJun,LUAN Wenpeng,LIU Riliang,et al.Architecture of distribution internet of things based on widespread sensing&software defined technology[J].Power System Technology,2018,42(10):3108-3115.
[9]田宁.智慧电厂顶层设计的研究[D].秦皇岛:燕山大学,2016.
[10]王成山.智能配电系统的发展与挑战[J].供用电,2015,32(2):43-44.
[11]卢毓东,魏宏,王芙丽,等.能源互联网背景下的客户侧分布式电源综合运营服务平台及其关键技术研究[J].浙江电力,2017,36(10):77-82,87.LU Yudong,WEI Hong,WANG Fuli,et al.Research on integrated operation service platform for distribution power supply at customer side and key technologies under the context of energy internet[J].Zhejiang Electric Power,2017,36(10):77-82,87.
[12]杨英仪.面向能源互联网的数据一致性框架[J].广东电力,2017,30(12):22-28.YANG Yingyi.A data consensus framework for energy internet[J].Guangdong Electric Power,2017,30(12):22-28.
[13]王守凯,刘达.能源互联网背景下电网公司供电服务商业模式创新研究[J].陕西电力,2016,44(8):47-50.WANG Shoukai,LIU Da.Study on power supply service business model innovation in power grid company under energy internet[J].Shaanxi Electric Power,2016,44(8):47-50.
[14]工业互联网产业联盟.工业互联网体系架构1.0[R].北京:工业互联网产业联盟,2016.
[15]欧嘉敏.基于微服务架构的高可用物联网平台研究与应用[D].广东:华南理工大学,2018.
[16]白昊.基于MQTT协议的物联网平台的设计与实现[D].西安:西安邮电大学,2018.
[17]吴大鹏,张普宁,王汝言.“端-边-云”协同的智慧物联网[J].物联网学报,2018(3):21-28.WU Dapeng,ZHANG Puning,WANG Ruyan.Smart Internet of things aided by“terminal-edge-cloud”cooperation[J].Chinese Journal on Internet of Things,2018(3):21-28.
[18]王志泳.分布式消息系统Kafka的性能建模与优化技术研究与实现[D].西安:西安电子科技大学,2017.
[19]方意,朱永强,宫学庆.微服务架构下的分布式事务处理[J].计算机应用与软件,2019,36(1):152-158.FANG Yi,ZHU Yongqiang,GONG Xueqing.Distributed transaction processing under microservice architecture[J].Computer Applications and Software,2019,36(1):152-158.
[20]李扬,闫爱梅,田传波.区域综合能源管控系统设计与实现[J].供用电,2019,36(3):8-13.LI Yang,YAN Aimei,TIAN Chuanbo.Design and implementation of regional integrated energy management and control system[J].Distribution&Utilization,2019,36(3):8-13.
[21]王汝英,陈文康,闫松,等.综合能源互联网云平台的开发与应用[J].供用电,2019,36(3):2-7,26.WANG Ruying,CHEN Wenkang,YAN Song,et al.Development and application of integrated energy internet platform[J].Distribution&Utilization,2019,36(3):2-7,26.
[22]黄玉雄,李更丰,别朝红,等.分布式综合能源系统可靠性评估[J].智慧电力,2017,45(7):43-50.HUANG Yuxiong,LI Gengfeng,BIE Zhaohong,et al.Reliability evaluation of distributed integrated energy systems[J].Smart Power,2017,45(7):43-50.
[23]张浩海,李卫华.资产运营期成本精益化管理研究[J].中国高新科技,2018(21):60-64.
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