基于解释结构模型的煤电一体化开发生态环境累积效应识别
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摘要
为了对煤电一体化开发的生态环境累积效应进行识别与分析,从煤电一体化开发的主要开采建设活动、土壤环境、水资源、大气环境、生物、景观、生态7方面共筛选出29个生态环境因子,综合文献调查、专家调查问卷与访谈等方法,分析了各生态环境因子之间的相互作用关系.运用解释结构模型(ISM)分析了各因子间的关联关系与层次结构,揭示了不同开发建设活动产生累积效应的途径.结合具体的评价与管理需求,提出了煤电一体化开发生态环境累积效应研究与评估整体框架.研究结果可以为煤电一体化开发的规划与管理提供一定的理论基础与技术手段.
In order to determine the cumulative eco-environmental effect of coal-electricity integration,we selected 29 eco-environmental factors including different development and construction activities of coal-electricity integration,soil,water,atmospheric conditions,biology,landscape,and ecology.Literature survey,expert questionnaire and interview were conducted to analyze the interactive relationships between different factors.The structure and correlations between the ecoenvironmental factors influenced by coal-electricity integration activities were analyzed using interpretive structural modeling( ISM) and the cumulative eco-environment effect of development and construction activities was determined.A research and evaluation framework for the cumulative ecoenvironmental effect was introduced in addition to specific evaluation and management needs.The results of this study would provide a theoretical and technical basis for planning and management of coal-electricity integration development activities.
In order to determine the cumulative eco-environmental effect of coal-electricity integration,we selected 29 eco-environmental factors including different development and construction activities of coal-electricity integration,soil,water,atmospheric conditions,biology,landscape,and ecology.Literature survey,expert questionnaire and interview were conducted to analyze the interactive relationships between different factors.The structure and correlations between the ecoenvironmental factors influenced by coal-electricity integration activities were analyzed using interpretive structural modeling( ISM) and the cumulative eco-environment effect of development and construction activities was determined.A research and evaluation framework for the cumulative ecoenvironmental effect was introduced in addition to specific evaluation and management needs.The results of this study would provide a theoretical and technical basis for planning and management of coal-electricity integration development activities.
引文
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[2]Zhao C-G(赵春光),Wang Y-L(王艳丽).Research on the strategic choice,cooperation mode and operation mechanism of the integration of coal and electricity.Coal Economic Research(煤炭经济研究),2011,31(3):24-27(in Chinese)
[3]Key Laboratory of Water Cycle and Related Land Surface Processes,Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院陆地水循环及地表过程重点实验室).Coal of Water.Beijing:China Environmental Science Press,2012(in Chinese)
[4]Wang X-F(王行风).Study on Eco-environmental Cumulative Effects in Coal Mining Area:Case Studies in Lu’an Mining Area.Ph D Thesis.Xuzhou China University of Mining and Technology,2010(in Chinese)
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[7]Chen S,Chen B,Fath BD.Assessing the cumulative environmental impact of hydropower construction on river systems based on energy network model.Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews,2015,42:78-92
[8]Liu H-Y(刘红玉),Lyu X-G(吕宪国),Zhang S-K(张世奎).Progress on the study of process of wetland landscape changes and cumulative environmental effects.Progress in Geography(地理科学进展),2003,22(1):60-70(in Chinese)
[9]Zhou Z-D(周政达),Wang C-X(王辰星),Fu X(付晓),et al.Evaluation index system on ecological effect of national large-scale coal-fired power base based on the DPSIR conceptual model.Acta Ecologica Sinica(生态学报),2014,34(11):2830-2836(in Chinese)
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[13]Wang Y-L(汪应洛).System Engineering.Beijing:Mechanical Industry Press,2008(in Chinese)
[14]Talib F,Rahman Z,Qureshi MN.Analysis of interaction among the barriers to total quality management implementation using interpretive structural modeling approach.Benchmarking,2011,18:563-587
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[17]Govindan K,Kannan D,Noorul HA.Analyzing supplier development criteria for an automobile industry.Industrial Management&Data Systems,2010,110:43-62
[18]Lin F-L(林法玲).Cumulative ecological effects assessment on resource exploitation utilization in Sansha Bay based on interpretative structural modeling method.Journal of Fujian Fisheries(福建水产),2012,34(5):354-361(in Chinese)
[19]Mao H-X(毛翰宣),Zhang Y-F(张亦飞),Ning S-L(宁顺理),et al.Cumulative ecological effects on resource exploitation utilization in Xiangshan Bay based on interpretative structural model.Marine Environmental Science(海洋环境科学),2013,32(1):99-103(in Chinese)
[20]Quan Z-J(全占军),Li Y(李远),Li J-S(李俊生),et al.Ecological vulnerability of coal mining area:A case study of Shengli Coalfield in Xilinguole of Inner Mongolia,China.Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology(应用生态学报),2013,24(6):1729-1738(in Chinese)
[21]Peng J(彭建),Tao J-X(陶静娴),Liu Y-X(刘焱序).Temporal characteristics of ecological risk assessment indicators in coal-mining city with the application of LVQ method.Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology(应用生态学报),2015,26(3):867-874(in Chinese)
[22]Li N-N(李楠楠),Li T-S(李同癉),Yu Z-S(于正松),et al.Factors influencing farmers’adoption of new technology based on Logistic-ISM model:A case study of potato planting technology in Dingxi City,Gansu Province.Progress in Geography(地理科学进展),2014,33(4):542-551(in Chinese)
[23]Du P-P(都平平).Research on Geologic Environment Effects Induced by Coal Mining in Ecological Weakness Area and Assessment Techniques:A Case Study Taking Yushenfu Mining District in Northern Shanxi Province.Ph D Thesis.Xuzhou:China University of Mining and Technology,2012(in Chinese)
[24]Liu H(刘辉),He C-G(何春桂),Deng K-Z(邓喀中),et al.Analysis of forming mechanism of collapsing ground fissure caused by mining.Journal of Mining&Safety Engineering(采矿与安全工程学报),2013,30(3):380-384(in Chinese)
[25]Wang M-L(王明立).Analysis on karst cover collapsing mechanism caused by underground coal mining.Coal Science and Technology(煤炭科学技术),2014,42(8):5-7(in Chinese)
[26]Cheng J-J(程鉴基).Preliminary study on characteristics of ground collapse and countermeasures in Guangzhou.Building Structure(建筑结构),2014,41(suppl.2):443-448(in Chinese)
[2]Zhao C-G(赵春光),Wang Y-L(王艳丽).Research on the strategic choice,cooperation mode and operation mechanism of the integration of coal and electricity.Coal Economic Research(煤炭经济研究),2011,31(3):24-27(in Chinese)
[3]Key Laboratory of Water Cycle and Related Land Surface Processes,Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院陆地水循环及地表过程重点实验室).Coal of Water.Beijing:China Environmental Science Press,2012(in Chinese)
[4]Wang X-F(王行风).Study on Eco-environmental Cumulative Effects in Coal Mining Area:Case Studies in Lu’an Mining Area.Ph D Thesis.Xuzhou China University of Mining and Technology,2010(in Chinese)
[5]Cocklin C,Creasey R,Dupuis S,et al.Cumulative effects assessment practitioners guide.Impact Assessment&Project Appraisal,1999,16:267-276
[6]Seitz NE,Westbrook CJ,Noble BF.Bringing science into river systems cumulative effects assessment practice.Environmental Impact Assessment Review,2011,31:172-179
[7]Chen S,Chen B,Fath BD.Assessing the cumulative environmental impact of hydropower construction on river systems based on energy network model.Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews,2015,42:78-92
[8]Liu H-Y(刘红玉),Lyu X-G(吕宪国),Zhang S-K(张世奎).Progress on the study of process of wetland landscape changes and cumulative environmental effects.Progress in Geography(地理科学进展),2003,22(1):60-70(in Chinese)
[9]Zhou Z-D(周政达),Wang C-X(王辰星),Fu X(付晓),et al.Evaluation index system on ecological effect of national large-scale coal-fired power base based on the DPSIR conceptual model.Acta Ecologica Sinica(生态学报),2014,34(11):2830-2836(in Chinese)
[10]Wei D(魏东),Quan Y(全元),Wang C-X(王辰星),et al.The ecology and environment monitoring technical systems in national large-scale coal-fired power base:A case study in Xilingol League,Inner Mongolia.Acta Ecologica Sinica(生态学报),2014,34(11):2821-2829(in Chinese)
[11]Zhang B(张兵),Song X-F(宋献方),Ma Y(马英),et al.Impact of coal power base constructions on the environment around the Wulagai Water Reservoir,Xilinguole,Inner Mongolia,Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment(干旱区资源与环境),2013,27(1):190-194(in Chinese)
[12]Wang X-F(王行风),Wang Y-J(汪云甲).Ecological environment cumulative effects of coal exploitation in coal mining area.China Mining Magazine(中国矿业),2010,19(11):70-72(in Chinese)
[13]Wang Y-L(汪应洛).System Engineering.Beijing:Mechanical Industry Press,2008(in Chinese)
[14]Talib F,Rahman Z,Qureshi MN.Analysis of interaction among the barriers to total quality management implementation using interpretive structural modeling approach.Benchmarking,2011,18:563-587
[15]Ansari MF,Kharb RK,Luthra S,et al.Analysis of barriers to implement solar power installations in India using interpretive structural modeling technique.Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews,2013,27:163-174
[16]Iyer KC,Sagheer M.Hierarchical structuring of PPP risks using interpretative structural modeling.Journal of Construction Engineering and Management,2009,136:151-159
[17]Govindan K,Kannan D,Noorul HA.Analyzing supplier development criteria for an automobile industry.Industrial Management&Data Systems,2010,110:43-62
[18]Lin F-L(林法玲).Cumulative ecological effects assessment on resource exploitation utilization in Sansha Bay based on interpretative structural modeling method.Journal of Fujian Fisheries(福建水产),2012,34(5):354-361(in Chinese)
[19]Mao H-X(毛翰宣),Zhang Y-F(张亦飞),Ning S-L(宁顺理),et al.Cumulative ecological effects on resource exploitation utilization in Xiangshan Bay based on interpretative structural model.Marine Environmental Science(海洋环境科学),2013,32(1):99-103(in Chinese)
[20]Quan Z-J(全占军),Li Y(李远),Li J-S(李俊生),et al.Ecological vulnerability of coal mining area:A case study of Shengli Coalfield in Xilinguole of Inner Mongolia,China.Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology(应用生态学报),2013,24(6):1729-1738(in Chinese)
[21]Peng J(彭建),Tao J-X(陶静娴),Liu Y-X(刘焱序).Temporal characteristics of ecological risk assessment indicators in coal-mining city with the application of LVQ method.Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology(应用生态学报),2015,26(3):867-874(in Chinese)
[22]Li N-N(李楠楠),Li T-S(李同癉),Yu Z-S(于正松),et al.Factors influencing farmers’adoption of new technology based on Logistic-ISM model:A case study of potato planting technology in Dingxi City,Gansu Province.Progress in Geography(地理科学进展),2014,33(4):542-551(in Chinese)
[23]Du P-P(都平平).Research on Geologic Environment Effects Induced by Coal Mining in Ecological Weakness Area and Assessment Techniques:A Case Study Taking Yushenfu Mining District in Northern Shanxi Province.Ph D Thesis.Xuzhou:China University of Mining and Technology,2012(in Chinese)
[24]Liu H(刘辉),He C-G(何春桂),Deng K-Z(邓喀中),et al.Analysis of forming mechanism of collapsing ground fissure caused by mining.Journal of Mining&Safety Engineering(采矿与安全工程学报),2013,30(3):380-384(in Chinese)
[25]Wang M-L(王明立).Analysis on karst cover collapsing mechanism caused by underground coal mining.Coal Science and Technology(煤炭科学技术),2014,42(8):5-7(in Chinese)
[26]Cheng J-J(程鉴基).Preliminary study on characteristics of ground collapse and countermeasures in Guangzhou.Building Structure(建筑结构),2014,41(suppl.2):443-448(in Chinese)