羌族民间信仰研究的内涵界定与路径选择略论
|
摘要
羌族民间信仰是存在于羌族社会中一种不可或缺的文化形态,在羌族的生产生活中发挥着重要的作用,是羌人信仰习为的文化表征与羌人民族情怀的精神体现。对于羌族民间信仰的研究由来已久,当前从概念澄清入手,立足羌族本土实际,则是我们展开羌族民间信仰研究的本质需要。为推动研究的有效进行和深入发展,思考从搭建平台、队伍建设、成果推广等方面来保障和促进羌族文化的保护、传承和发展,切实服务于羌族地区经济社会发展,则是新时代羌族文化研究的题中应有之意。
Qiang folk beliefs are an indispensable cultural form that exists in the Qiang society. They play an important role in the production and lives of the Qiang people, and are the cultural representation of the Qiang people's beliefs as well as the spiritual representation of their ethnic mentality. The study of Qiang folk beliefs is an established discipline. At present, concept clarification and investigation into the actual conditions of the Qiang region are the essential needs of the study of Qiang folk beliefs. To enable the effective further development of the research in this field, platform building, personnel improvement, results promotion, etc. may serve to safeguard and promote the protection, inheritance and development of the Qiang culture. These steps can effectively drive the economic and social development of the Qiang region. Research into the Qiang culture in the new era cannot by pass these aspects.
Qiang folk beliefs are an indispensable cultural form that exists in the Qiang society. They play an important role in the production and lives of the Qiang people, and are the cultural representation of the Qiang people's beliefs as well as the spiritual representation of their ethnic mentality. The study of Qiang folk beliefs is an established discipline. At present, concept clarification and investigation into the actual conditions of the Qiang region are the essential needs of the study of Qiang folk beliefs. To enable the effective further development of the research in this field, platform building, personnel improvement, results promotion, etc. may serve to safeguard and promote the protection, inheritance and development of the Qiang culture. These steps can effectively drive the economic and social development of the Qiang region. Research into the Qiang culture in the new era cannot by pass these aspects.
引文
[1] 王景琳,徐刕.中国民间信仰风俗辞典[M].北京:中国文联出版公司,1992.
[2] 乌丙安.中国民间信仰[M].上海:上海人民出版社,1998.
[3] 金泽.中国民间信仰[M].杭州:浙江教育出版社,1990.
[4] 李向平,文军,田兆元.中国信仰研究.(第一辑)[M].上海:上海人民出版社,2011.
[5] 李绍明,周蜀蓉.葛维汉民族学考古学论著[M].成都:巴蜀书社,2004.
[6] 胡鉴民.羌族之信仰与习为[J].边疆研究论丛,1941.
[7] 鲁愚.边疆见闻——闲话羌民[J].边疆服务,1938,(8).
[8] 张宗南.蘿菔寨羌民的端公[J].边疆服务,1943,(2).
[9] 王文萱.四川西部羌人之信仰[J].旅行杂志,1944.
[10] 四川省少数民族古籍整理办公室.羌族释比经典[M].成都:四川民族出版社,2008.
[11] 徐中舒.中国古代的父系家庭及其亲属称谓[J].四川大学学报,1980,(1).
[12] 李绍明.从石崇拜看禹羌关系[J].阿坝师范高等专科学校学报,2005,(2).
[13] 沈仲常.从考古资料看羌族的白石崇拜遗俗[J].考古与文物,1982,(2).
[14] 钱安靖.羌族原始宗教今昔[J].宗教学研究,1994,(4).
[15] 赵曦.BLUPHI(白石)崇拜之族枸指向思考[J].阿坝师范高等专科学校学报,1988,(1).
[16] 徐平.羌村社会[M].北京:中国社会科学出版社,1993.
[17] 何斯强,将彬.羌族——四川汶川县阿尔村调查[M].昆明:云南大学出版社,2004.
[18] 邓宏烈.羌族宗教文化研究[M].成都:巴蜀书社,2013.
[19] 王明珂.羌在汉藏之间——一个华夏边缘的历史人类学研究[M].台北:联经出版事业股份有限公司,2003.
[20] 王明珂.华夏边缘——历史记忆与族群认同[M].台北:允晨文化实业股份有限公司,2005.
[21] 王明珂.英雄祖先与弟兄民族——根基历史的文本与情景[M].北京:中华书局,2009.
[22] 王明珂.寻羌——羌乡田野杂记[M].北京:中华书局,2009.
[23] 冉光荣,工藤元男.四川岷江上游历史文化[M].成都:四川大学出版社,1996.
[24] 卢宁,工藤元男羌族历史文化研究——中国西部南北游牧文化走廊研究报告之一[M].成都:四川人民出版社,2000.
[2] 乌丙安.中国民间信仰[M].上海:上海人民出版社,1998.
[3] 金泽.中国民间信仰[M].杭州:浙江教育出版社,1990.
[4] 李向平,文军,田兆元.中国信仰研究.(第一辑)[M].上海:上海人民出版社,2011.
[5] 李绍明,周蜀蓉.葛维汉民族学考古学论著[M].成都:巴蜀书社,2004.
[6] 胡鉴民.羌族之信仰与习为[J].边疆研究论丛,1941.
[7] 鲁愚.边疆见闻——闲话羌民[J].边疆服务,1938,(8).
[8] 张宗南.蘿菔寨羌民的端公[J].边疆服务,1943,(2).
[9] 王文萱.四川西部羌人之信仰[J].旅行杂志,1944.
[10] 四川省少数民族古籍整理办公室.羌族释比经典[M].成都:四川民族出版社,2008.
[11] 徐中舒.中国古代的父系家庭及其亲属称谓[J].四川大学学报,1980,(1).
[12] 李绍明.从石崇拜看禹羌关系[J].阿坝师范高等专科学校学报,2005,(2).
[13] 沈仲常.从考古资料看羌族的白石崇拜遗俗[J].考古与文物,1982,(2).
[14] 钱安靖.羌族原始宗教今昔[J].宗教学研究,1994,(4).
[15] 赵曦.BLUPHI(白石)崇拜之族枸指向思考[J].阿坝师范高等专科学校学报,1988,(1).
[16] 徐平.羌村社会[M].北京:中国社会科学出版社,1993.
[17] 何斯强,将彬.羌族——四川汶川县阿尔村调查[M].昆明:云南大学出版社,2004.
[18] 邓宏烈.羌族宗教文化研究[M].成都:巴蜀书社,2013.
[19] 王明珂.羌在汉藏之间——一个华夏边缘的历史人类学研究[M].台北:联经出版事业股份有限公司,2003.
[20] 王明珂.华夏边缘——历史记忆与族群认同[M].台北:允晨文化实业股份有限公司,2005.
[21] 王明珂.英雄祖先与弟兄民族——根基历史的文本与情景[M].北京:中华书局,2009.
[22] 王明珂.寻羌——羌乡田野杂记[M].北京:中华书局,2009.
[23] 冉光荣,工藤元男.四川岷江上游历史文化[M].成都:四川大学出版社,1996.
[24] 卢宁,工藤元男羌族历史文化研究——中国西部南北游牧文化走廊研究报告之一[M].成都:四川人民出版社,2000.