移动监测车在化工园区大气监测管控中的应用
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摘要
目前我国化工园区的大气环境问题突出,监测管控能力亟需加强,移动监测车作为新型、集约化的监测模式,应用潜力巨大。不少园区已经开始尝试在环境监管中积极应用,但还都处在起步阶段,实际应用时,往往限于监测车自身能力或是缺少统筹设计,不能充分发挥作用。结合化工园区整治实际需求,全面统筹、挖掘潜力,未来可以扩大监测车在化工园区大气监测管控中的应用范围,充分发挥其价值。
The atmospheric environmental problems in chemical industrial parks in China are more and more serious and urgent. The mobile monitoring vehicle as a new, intensive monitoring technology has great potential for application in atmospheric environmental monitoring and control. Actually, some chemical parks have been trying to use the vehicle-mounted system to strengthen the monitoring and early-warning capability for the atmospheric environment. However, the practical application of monitoring vehicle often cannot meet the actual demands, due to limited capacity or lack of overall design. In the future, the monitoring vehicle can give full play to the monitoring application value in atmosphere monitoring by tapping the equipment potential and giving a comprehensive plan based on the demands of chemical industrial control.
The atmospheric environmental problems in chemical industrial parks in China are more and more serious and urgent. The mobile monitoring vehicle as a new, intensive monitoring technology has great potential for application in atmospheric environmental monitoring and control. Actually, some chemical parks have been trying to use the vehicle-mounted system to strengthen the monitoring and early-warning capability for the atmospheric environment. However, the practical application of monitoring vehicle often cannot meet the actual demands, due to limited capacity or lack of overall design. In the future, the monitoring vehicle can give full play to the monitoring application value in atmosphere monitoring by tapping the equipment potential and giving a comprehensive plan based on the demands of chemical industrial control.
引文
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[2]黄爱平.化工园区构建大气污染事故预防预警体系的思考[J].化工管理,2016(29):302.
[3]袁雪竹,张晓惠,陈红,等.化工园区环境应急预案管理机制研究[J].环境监测管理与技术,2019:1-4.
[4]王占永,蔡铭,彭仲仁,等.基于移动观测的路边PM2.5和CO浓度的时空分布[J].中国环境科学,2017.37(12):4428-4434.
[5]黄晖.车载式环境空气自动监测站的研制[D].广州:华南理工大学,2013.
[6]张鑫.车载式环境监测系统[D].西安:西安工业大学,2016.
[7]CHEN Q X,SHEN W X,YUAN Y,et al.Verification of aerosol classification methods through satellite and ground-based measurements over Harbin,Northeast China[J].Atmospheric Research,2019,216:167-175.
[8]吕立慧.基于车载激光雷达的大气颗粒物走航探测技术研究及应用[D].合肥:中国科学技术大学,2018.
[9]罗明星,李相贤,高闽光,等.FTIR技术在环境大气监测中的应用[J].现代科学仪器,2016(6):98-102.
[10]王明贤,沈彬,张先宝,等.化工园区有害气体车载预警监测系统研究[J].环境科技,2014.27(03):62-65.
[11]金岭,徐亮,高闽光,等.利用SOF-FTIR技术监测化工厂区VOCs排放[J].大气与环境光学学报,2013,8(6):416-421.
[12]韩昕.车载掩日通量遥测系统关键技术研究[D].合肥:中国科学技术大学,2018.
[13]BAIDAR K N,HANDLEY S,ORTEGA P,et al.The CU mobile Solar Occultation Flux instrument:structure functions and emission rates of NH3,NO2 and C2H6[J].Atmospheric Measurement Techniques,2017,10(1):373-392.
[14]姚宇坤,赵秋月,沈振恺.化工园区大气特征污染物在线监控布点方法探讨[J].青海环境,2018.
[15]郭卉,曾钰,陈阳,等.车载监测系统在PM2.5监测质量控制方面的应用[J].中国新技术新产品,2016(12):132-133.