综合护理干预对改善宫颈癌患者生活质量的效果评价
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摘要
目的探讨优质综合护理干预对宫颈癌术后患者生活质量及性生活的应用效果。方法将86例宫颈癌术后患者随机分为两组,对照组43例给予宫颈癌术后常规护理;观察组43例则在对照组基础上实施优质综合护理干预,并比较两组的护理效果。结果观察组患者角色功能、情绪功能、认知功能、社会功能评分均显著地高于对照组(P均<0.05),而两组躯体功能评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),观察组术后第4、6个月性生活发生性交疼痛、阴道干涩情况显著低于对照组(P均<0.05),观察组术后第4、6个月性生活满意度明显高于对照组(P均<0.05)。结论优质综合性护理干预显著地提高了宫颈癌患者的生活质量和性功能,对其身心康复具有良好的效果。
Objective To discuss the quality comprehensive nursing intervention on postoperative cervical cancer patients quality of life and the application effect of sex. Methods 86 cases of cervical cancer and postoperative patients were randomly divided into two groups, 43 patients were treated cervical cancer postoperative routine nursing; Observation group 43 cases in control group on the basis of implementing quality comprehensive nursing intervention, and compare the effect of nursing care in the two groups. Results Observation group patients role function, emotional function, cognitive function, social function scores were significantly higher than the control group(P < 0.05), there was no significant difference, and the two groups of physical function(P > 0.05), the observation group 4, and 6 months after sexual life, sexual intercourse pain, vaginal dryness was significantly lower than the control group(P < 0.05), the observation group 4, and 6 months after sexual satisfaction is significantly higher than control group(P < 0.05). Conclusion High quality comprehensive nursing intervention significantly improve the quality of life in the patients with cervical cancer and sexual function, the physical and mental rehabilitation has a good effect.
Objective To discuss the quality comprehensive nursing intervention on postoperative cervical cancer patients quality of life and the application effect of sex. Methods 86 cases of cervical cancer and postoperative patients were randomly divided into two groups, 43 patients were treated cervical cancer postoperative routine nursing; Observation group 43 cases in control group on the basis of implementing quality comprehensive nursing intervention, and compare the effect of nursing care in the two groups. Results Observation group patients role function, emotional function, cognitive function, social function scores were significantly higher than the control group(P < 0.05), there was no significant difference, and the two groups of physical function(P > 0.05), the observation group 4, and 6 months after sexual life, sexual intercourse pain, vaginal dryness was significantly lower than the control group(P < 0.05), the observation group 4, and 6 months after sexual satisfaction is significantly higher than control group(P < 0.05). Conclusion High quality comprehensive nursing intervention significantly improve the quality of life in the patients with cervical cancer and sexual function, the physical and mental rehabilitation has a good effect.
引文
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[12]韦荣泉.宫颈癌术后患者性生活质量及其影响因素[J].中华护理杂志,2010,45(9):843-844.
[13]冯丽娥,翁丽,叶桂香.强化心理护理对宫颈癌手术患者生活质量的影响[J].当代护士(中旬刊),2010,16(7):1-2.
[14]秦晓君.综合护理干预对宫颈癌根治术后患者生活质量的影响[J].齐鲁护理杂志,2014,20(6):29-30.
[15]谢莉玲,刘欣彤,卞度宏.宫颈癌根治术后患者配偶的性生活质量及影响因素研究[J].实用妇产科杂志,2009,25(7):31-33.
[16]叶世敏.心理护理干预对宫颈癌患者心理状况的影响[J].吉林医学,2015,36(1):154-155.
[2]陆晓青,张小飞,刘素贞,等.薄层液基细胞学检查与高危型乳头状瘤病毒DNA联合p16蛋白检测在宫颈病变诊断中的应用[J].中国基层医药,2013,20(22):3439-3440.
[3]汪碧芬.保妇康栓对宫颈癌患者免疫功能的调节作用及临床护理[J].辽宁中医杂志,2014,41(10):2216-2217.
[4]曾宪芳,杨佩,刘章丽,等.护理干预对宫颈癌患者术后性生活质量的影响[J].中国临床保健杂志,2013,16(3):318-320.
[5]乐杰.妇产科学[M].第6版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2004:318.
[6]樊慧妮.心理护理对宫颈癌患者生活质量的影响[J].西部中医药,2014,27(10):138-139.
[7]黄琛.护理干预对宫颈癌患者生活质量的影响[J].齐鲁护理杂志,2015,21(6):83-85.
[8]Ferla YJ,Shin HR,Bray F,et al.Estimates of worldwideburden of cancer in 2008:Globocan 2008[J].International Jour-nal of Cancer,2010,127(12):2893-2917.
[9]宋伶俐.人性化护理在宫颈癌患者中的应用效果[J].现代医药卫生,2015,31(1):128-129.
[10]Schmeler K M,Frumovitz M,Ramire z PT.Conservativemanagement of early stage cervical cancer:is there a role forless radical surgery[J].Gynecologic Oncology,2011,120(3):321-325.
[11]申屠君亚,应红玉.中西医结合护理干预对宫颈癌患者围手术期康复的临床效果[J].中国现代医学杂志,2014,24(24):90-94.
[12]韦荣泉.宫颈癌术后患者性生活质量及其影响因素[J].中华护理杂志,2010,45(9):843-844.
[13]冯丽娥,翁丽,叶桂香.强化心理护理对宫颈癌手术患者生活质量的影响[J].当代护士(中旬刊),2010,16(7):1-2.
[14]秦晓君.综合护理干预对宫颈癌根治术后患者生活质量的影响[J].齐鲁护理杂志,2014,20(6):29-30.
[15]谢莉玲,刘欣彤,卞度宏.宫颈癌根治术后患者配偶的性生活质量及影响因素研究[J].实用妇产科杂志,2009,25(7):31-33.
[16]叶世敏.心理护理干预对宫颈癌患者心理状况的影响[J].吉林医学,2015,36(1):154-155.