一种基于4D流本体建设工程时空数据模型的地理要素更新方法
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摘要
地理要素的变化与建设工程行政审批事项密切相关,主要研究面向建设工程行政审批事项的地理要素更新与应用,提出了将建筑本体及其周边地理本体以及由其引起的事件进行关联融合的方法。通过引入4D流本体框架,面向建设工程中建筑规划、建筑产生、建筑持存和建筑消亡4个阶段,设计了建设工程全生命周期时空数据模型,并以建筑本体中的房屋要素为例,开展了地理要素及其对应事件的更新应用研究。研究表明,该模型能够完整记录建筑本体的状态并对其生命周期进行连续性描述,实现了基于建筑本体生命周期的地理本体和要素事件的关联和融合。研究成果对于开展基于事件的地理要素更新、主题分析、专题规划设计等工作具有重要的理论价值和实践意义。
The change of geographical elements is closely related to the government administrative examination and approval of construction project. Aimed at the update and application of geographic elements for the government administerative examination and approval of construction project, this paper proposes the idea of integrating the construction and related ontology and the events caused by the change of ontology's state, establishes a spatio-temporal model of construction life-cycle including construction planning, operation, holding and extinction states based on 4 D fluent ontology model,and applies in the updating of geographical elements by building objects. The model can record the states of geographic ontology and describe the life cycle continuous and realize association and integration of the geographic ontologies and key events based on time axes of building entities. And it is of great significance for the development of event-based updating of geographic elements, thematic analysis, and city planning and design.
The change of geographical elements is closely related to the government administrative examination and approval of construction project. Aimed at the update and application of geographic elements for the government administerative examination and approval of construction project, this paper proposes the idea of integrating the construction and related ontology and the events caused by the change of ontology's state, establishes a spatio-temporal model of construction life-cycle including construction planning, operation, holding and extinction states based on 4 D fluent ontology model,and applies in the updating of geographical elements by building objects. The model can record the states of geographic ontology and describe the life cycle continuous and realize association and integration of the geographic ontologies and key events based on time axes of building entities. And it is of great significance for the development of event-based updating of geographic elements, thematic analysis, and city planning and design.
引文
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[12] Zhu Huaji, Wu Huarui. Classification on Changes of Geographical Features Based on Geographical Event and Update Operations[J]. Journal of Liao-ning Technical University(Natural Science), 2010,29(3):454-458(朱华吉,吴华瑞. 基于地理事件和更新操作的地理要素增量变化分类[J]. 辽宁工程技术大学学报(自然科学版),2010,29(3):454-458)
[13] Zhou Zhao,Xiao Qiang,Zhao Guocheng,et al. Research on Fundamental Geo-Spatial Data dontinuous Updating Model[J]. Engineering of Surveying and Mapping, 2014, 23(1):12-16(周炤,肖强,赵国成,等. 基础地理空间数据持续更新模式分析[J]. 测绘工程,2014, 23(1):12-16)
[14] Liu Yisong.Research and Implementation on the Agent-Oriented State Calculus and Its Application in Intelligent Virtual Human[D]. Nanjing:Nanjing University of Science and Techonlogy,2009(刘一松. 面向主体的状态演算及其在智能虚拟人中应用的研究与实现[D]. 南京: 南京理工大学, 2009)
[15] Tang Jianzhi, Pei Lianlian, Ren Haiying,et al. A Fast Updating Method of Housing Digital Map and Its Implementation[J]. Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping, 2017(1):79-82(唐建智, 裴莲莲, 任海英,等. 一种房屋电子地图快速更新的方法及其实现[J]. 测绘通报, 2017(1):79-82)
[2] Harbelot B, Arenas H, Cruz C. A Semantic Model to Query Spatial-Temporal Data[M]//Information Fusion and Geographic Information Systems (IF AND GIS 2013). Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer, 2014: 75-89
[3] Li Xiaolong. Real-Time GIS Data Model Supporting Dynamic Data Management and Spatiotemporal Porcess Simulation[J].Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica,2017,46(3):402(李小龙.支持动态数据管理与时空过程模拟的实时GIS数据模型研究[J].测绘学报,2017,46(3):402)
[4] Cheng Bo,Guan Xuefeng,Xiang Longgang,et al. A Conceptual Data Model for Dynamic Changes Expression of Spatio-Temporal Object and Its Association[J]. Journal of Geo-Information Science, 2017, 19(11):1 415-1 421(成波, 关雪峰, 向隆刚,等. 一种面向时空对象及其关联关系动态变化表达的概念数据模型[J]. 地球信息科学学报, 2017, 19(11):1 415-1 421)
[5] Dong Shuifeng,Liu Bo,Liu Lin. A 4FS-Based State-event Spatial-Temporal Data Model[J]. Journal of Qingdao University(Natural Science Edition), 2016,29(4):38-42(董水峰,刘波,柳林.基于4FS的状态——事件时空数据模型[J].青岛大学学报(自然科学版),2016,29(4):38-42)
[6] Du Ping,Yao Yao,Xu Peng. Expression of Spatio-Temporal Information of Place Names in Ontology[J]. Journal of Lanzhou Jiaotong University, 2016, 35(6):137-140(杜萍, 姚瑶, 许鹏. 地名时空信息的本体表达[J]. 兰州交通大学学报, 2016, 35(6):137-140)
[7] Welty C, Fikes R, Makarios S. A Reusable Onto-logy for Fluents in OWL[C]. Formal Ontology in Information System, Amsterdam, Holland,2006
[8] Zhao Yumei.Research and Application of Temproal Toplogical Relationship on the Candastral Management Information System[D].Qingdao:Shandong University of Science and Technology,2003(赵玉梅. 时态拓扑关系及其在地籍管理信息系统中的应用研究[D]. 青岛:山东科技大学, 2003)
[9] Li Junli,He Zongyi,Ke Dongliang,et al. An Approach for Insight into Geo-Ontology Merging Based on Description Logics[J]. Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University, 2014, 39(3):317-321(李军利, 何宗宜, 柯栋梁,等. 一种描述逻辑的地理本体融合方法[J]. 武汉大学学报·信息科学版, 2014, 39(3):317-321)
[10] Gu Haiyan,Li Haitao, Yan Li,et al. A Geographic Object-Based Image Analysis Methodology Based on Geo-ontology[J]. Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University, 2018, 43(1):31-36(顾海燕, 李海涛, 闫利,等. 地理本体驱动的遥感影像面向对象分析方法[J]. 武汉大学学报·信息科学版, 2018, 43(1):31-36)
[11] Li Zonghua,Huang Xin,Peng Mingjun,et al. Research on Application Framework of Smart Wuhan and Extensive Application of Geographic Information[J]. Geomatics World, 2015,22(4):28-33(李宗华,黄新,彭明军,等.智慧武汉应用体系与地理信息规模化应用研究[J].地理信息世界,2015,22(4):28-33)
[12] Zhu Huaji, Wu Huarui. Classification on Changes of Geographical Features Based on Geographical Event and Update Operations[J]. Journal of Liao-ning Technical University(Natural Science), 2010,29(3):454-458(朱华吉,吴华瑞. 基于地理事件和更新操作的地理要素增量变化分类[J]. 辽宁工程技术大学学报(自然科学版),2010,29(3):454-458)
[13] Zhou Zhao,Xiao Qiang,Zhao Guocheng,et al. Research on Fundamental Geo-Spatial Data dontinuous Updating Model[J]. Engineering of Surveying and Mapping, 2014, 23(1):12-16(周炤,肖强,赵国成,等. 基础地理空间数据持续更新模式分析[J]. 测绘工程,2014, 23(1):12-16)
[14] Liu Yisong.Research and Implementation on the Agent-Oriented State Calculus and Its Application in Intelligent Virtual Human[D]. Nanjing:Nanjing University of Science and Techonlogy,2009(刘一松. 面向主体的状态演算及其在智能虚拟人中应用的研究与实现[D]. 南京: 南京理工大学, 2009)
[15] Tang Jianzhi, Pei Lianlian, Ren Haiying,et al. A Fast Updating Method of Housing Digital Map and Its Implementation[J]. Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping, 2017(1):79-82(唐建智, 裴莲莲, 任海英,等. 一种房屋电子地图快速更新的方法及其实现[J]. 测绘通报, 2017(1):79-82)