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咪唑啉表面活性剂的制备及吸附性能
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  • 英文篇名:Synthesis and Adsorption Properties of Nitrogen Heterocyclic Surfactants
  • 作者:周亭 ; 杨世超 ; 张志庆
  • 英文作者:ZHOU Ting;YANG Shichao;ZHANG Zhiqing;College of Science,China University of Petroleum ( East China);College of Chemistry,Fuzhou University;
  • 关键词:咪唑啉表面活性剂 ; 吸附 ; 纳米颗粒
  • 英文关键词:imidazole surfactants;;adsorption;;nanoparticles
  • 中文刊名:SYSY
  • 英文刊名:Research and Exploration in Laboratory
  • 机构:中国石油大学(华东)理学院;福州大学化学学院;
  • 出版日期:2019-05-15
  • 出版单位:实验室研究与探索
  • 年:2019
  • 期:v.38;No.279
  • 基金:国家自然科学基金(21703286);; 山东省自然科学基金(ZR2016BL14,ZR2017MB045);; 山东省研究生教育优质课程建设项目(鲁学位[2017]1号);; 中国石油大学(华东)教学实验技术改革项目(SZ201826,SY-B201618);中国石油大学(华东)教学研究与改革项目(QN201725,JY-A201819,JY-B201634)
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:SYSY201905006
  • 页数:5
  • CN:05
  • ISSN:31-1707/T
  • 分类号:23-27
摘要
采用潜溶剂法合成了咪唑啉表面活性剂(命名为IM-14),核磁共振氢谱证实为目标产物;通过芘荧光探针法探究其胶束化性质,测得临界胶束浓度为9. 3μmol/L。选择氧化铝纳米颗粒(Al_2O_3NPs)作为固体模型,研究了咪唑啉表面活性剂在纳米颗粒上的吸附动力学和吸附热力学,确定了吸附方式是多层吸附;通过改变环境温度和引入竞争吸附确立了吸附主要通过氢键作用、π-π堆积和疏水作用进行。
        The imidazoline surfactant which has the advantages of high charge density,high corrosion inhibition efficiency,contains an imidazoline ring as the polar head group,and the alkyl chain as a non-polar group. In this study,imidazoline quaternary ammonium salt( named IM-14) which was used as the research object was synthesized by the latent solvent method. The results were confirmed by ~1H-NMR spectroscopy. By investigating its micellization properties,critical micelle concentration( cmc) was 9. 3 μmol/L. The adsorption kinetics and thermodynamics of imidazoline surfactant on alumina nanoparticles( Al_2O_3 NPs) were studied. It was determined that this process is a multi-layer chemical adsorption model. Finally,by changing the ambient temperature and introducing competitive adsorption,it was established that the adsorption proceeds mainly through hydrogen bonding,π-π stacking and hydrophobic interactions.
引文
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