用户名: 密码: 验证码:
一种飞行员最优控制模型加权系数计算方法
详细信息    查看全文 | 推荐本文 |
  • 英文篇名:A method for calculating the weighting coefficient of pilot optimal control model
  • 作者:张秀林 ; 刘嘉 ; 张杨 ; 王家兴
  • 英文作者:ZHANG Xiu-lin;LIU Jia;ZHANG Yang;WANG Jia-xing;The Fourth Department, Shenyang Aircraft Design and Research Institute;School of Aviation Operational Service, Naval Aviation University;
  • 关键词:飞行品质 ; 飞行员最优控制模型 ; 加权系数 ; 飞行试验 ; 人机系统 ; Cooper-Harper评分
  • 英文关键词:flying quality;;OCM;;weighting coefficient;;flight test;;pilot-aircraft system;;Cooper-Harper rating
  • 中文刊名:FHLX
  • 英文刊名:Flight Dynamics
  • 机构:沈阳飞机设计研究所四部;海军航空大学作战勤务学院;
  • 出版日期:2019-01-16 16:43
  • 出版单位:飞行力学
  • 年:2019
  • 期:v.37;No.167
  • 基金:航空科学基金资助(2016ZA01008);; 国家自然科学基金资助(51505493)
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:FHLX201903003
  • 页数:5
  • CN:03
  • ISSN:61-1172/V
  • 分类号:18-22
摘要
目前飞行员最优控制模型(OCM)指标函数加权系数没有统一的选取方法,在计算中大多由试验数据拟合或试凑决定,由此带来了方法使用的随意性和飞行品质预测结果的不一致性。针对这一问题,提出了一种以飞行员最优注意力分配假设为基础的OCM加权系数计算方法。通过数学仿真对注意力最优分配假设和加权系数计算方法进行了验证,仿真结果证明了假设的合理性和加权系数计算方法的可行性。
        Till now there is no standard method to calculate the weighting coefficient of the optimal control pilot model(OCM). In most cases the weightings are achieved by data fitting and trying, thus it makes obviously different in OCM application, especially in flying quality prediction. To solve the problem, optimal attention allocation hypothesis is advanced. Based on the hypothesis, the OCM weightings calculation method is achieved. Then the hypothesis and the weightings calculation procedure are verified. The simulation results prove the rationality of the hypothesis and feasibility of the weighting coefficient calculation method.
引文
[1] 高金源,李陆豫,冯亚昌.飞机飞行品质[M].北京:国防工业出版社,2003:2.
    [2] 陈廷楠.飞机飞行性能品质与控制[M].北京:国防工业出版社,2007:241.
    [3] 周自全.飞行试验工程[M].北京:航空工业出版社,2010:139.
    [4] Tanaka K.An improved approach to predicting pilot rating behavior[J].Journal of Guidance,Control,and Dynamics,1981,4(5):530-535.
    [5] Hess R A.A method for generating numerical pilot opinion ratings using the optimal pilot model[R].NASA TM X-73-101,1976.
    [6] Pourtakdoust S H,Shajiee S.Development of an optimal software-pilot rating scale for flight in turbulence evaluation[R].AIAA-2005-5910,2005.
    [7] 袁修干,庄达民,张兴娟.人机工程计算机仿真[M].北京:北京航空航天大学出版社,2005:197.
    [8] Doman D B,Anderson M R.Minimal representations of human operator dynamics in compensatory system[R].AIAA-98-4143,1998.
    [9] 刘嘉,向锦武,韩维,等.基于自适应飞行员最优控制模型的飞行品质预测[J].飞行力学,2016,34(5):82-85.
    [10] Edkins C R.Human pilot response during single and multi-axis tracking tasks[R].AFFTC-TLR-93-41,1993.
    [11] Edkins C R.The prediction of pilot opinion ratings using optimal and sub-optimal pilot models[R].AD-A278629,1994.
    [12] Ratkowsky D A.非线性回归模型:统一的实用方法[M].洪再吉,韦博成,吴诚鸥,等译.南京:南京大学出版社,1986:17-19.

© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号

地址:北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编:100083

电话:办公室:(+86 10)66554848;文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新:66554700