基于移动GIS的农村资源信息管理系统设计与实现
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摘要
在政府大力推进"三农"问题解决的背景下,针对传统农村资源信息管理系统无法提供实时、便捷、可移动的地理空间信息服务现状,本文运用"移动互联网+三农"的新农村建设模式,综合移动GIS技术、地图切片技术、数据库技术初步设计了基于移动终端的农村资源信息管理系统。该系统采用了在线/离线的地图服务模式,实现了村组人口、经济、区域现状概况统计,民房住建、水利、学校等农村基础设施可视化地图查询,地理空间数据及属性数据采集、删除、修改及GPS定位功能,为地级政府在新农村政务规划中提供了一种可行的方法。
In the context of the government's efforts to resolve the issue of agriculture,rural areas and farmers,the traditional rural resource information management system fails to provide real-time,convenient,mobile geospatial information service. Under the new rural construction pattern of " mobile internet plus issues of agriculture,farmer and rural area",the prototype system based mobile of rural resources information management system was implemented,in which integrate the technology of mobile GIS,map tile and database. It uses the online/offline map service pattern and some useful functions have been realized,including statistic of the population,economy and regional overview,map query of residential housing,irrigation works,schools and other rural infrastructure,collection and edition of geospatial and attribute data,GPS positioning. This system can provide a feasible method for the municipal government in the new rural government planning.
In the context of the government's efforts to resolve the issue of agriculture,rural areas and farmers,the traditional rural resource information management system fails to provide real-time,convenient,mobile geospatial information service. Under the new rural construction pattern of " mobile internet plus issues of agriculture,farmer and rural area",the prototype system based mobile of rural resources information management system was implemented,in which integrate the technology of mobile GIS,map tile and database. It uses the online/offline map service pattern and some useful functions have been realized,including statistic of the population,economy and regional overview,map query of residential housing,irrigation works,schools and other rural infrastructure,collection and edition of geospatial and attribute data,GPS positioning. This system can provide a feasible method for the municipal government in the new rural government planning.
引文
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[2] Kalabokidis K,Athanasis N,Gagliardi F,et al. VirtualFire:A web-based GIS platform for forest fire control[J].Ecological Informatics,2013(16):62-69.
[3]石玉珍.村级资源管理信息系统的研究、设计与实现[D].武汉:华中农业大学,2013.
[4]翟德坤,吴秋兰,王兵兵,等.公共地理信息服务平台村镇政务系统实现[J].测绘科学,2014,39(5):36-39.
[5]姚纪明,刘亚静,王森.地质调查手机移动GIS设计与实现[J].测绘科学,2015,40(9):134-137.
[6]叶思菁,朱德海,姚晓闯,等.基于移动GIS的作物种植环境数据采集技术[J].农业机械学报,2015,46(9):325-334.
[7]邓仕虎,徐文卓.基于移动GIS的城乡规划监察执法信息系统[J].地理空间信息,2012,10(3):130-133.
[8]李成名,刘勇,王继周,等.移动GIS及其在国土资源信息化中的应用[J].国土资源信息化,2002(6):33-36.
[9]陈亮,王剑锋,单宝麟,等.电力GIS数据采集系统设计与开发[J].测绘通报,2017(1):151-153.
[10]康铭东,彭玉群.移动GIS的关键技术与应用[J].测绘通报,2008(9):50-53.
[11]吴章生,简季.移动GIS地图引擎的设计与实现[J].测绘与空间地理信息,2012,35(12):143-145.
[12]欧佳斌,张新长,郭泰圣.基于移动GIS的规划数据应用系统研究[J].测绘通报,2014(12):89-92.
[13]王刚,韩振镖.面向Android智能移动终端的GIS设计与实现[J].测绘通报,2013(8):77-80.