摘要
终极关怀是人类摆脱当下凝固的时间、空间、意识,将反思寄希望于将来,用上帝式的全知视角追索人类所内隐的存在意义。作为一部纯成长小说,《草房子》中的人物通过对抗当下纯化或异化的存在状态重构自我意识及生命内涵,用本我和真我完善人生全圆。
The ultimate concern means the hope for future by mankind without a consideration of the fixed time, space and consciousness and the reflections on the meaning of human existence in an omniscient perspective like God. The Grass House is a pure Bildungsroman,and its characters reconstruct their selfconsciousness and life implications by confronting the current existence of purification or alienation, and rely on the self and the true self in perfecting the entire circle of life.
引文
[1]苗力田,李毓章等.西方哲学史新编[M].北京:人民大学出版社,1990.
[2]李秀林,王于等.辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义原理[M].北京:中国人民大学出版社,2004.
[3]马丁·海德格尔.陈嘉映,王庆节译.存在与时间[M].北京:三联书店,1987.
[4]曹文轩.草房子[M].北京教育出版社,2009.
[5]李秀林,王于等.辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义原理[M].北京:中国人民大学出版社,2004.
[6]罗曼·罗兰.徐元冲译.哥拉·布勒尼翁[M].北京:中国人民大学出版社,1958.