基于BIM技术的某超高层钢结构项目施工可视化仿真研究
|
摘要
针对超高层钢结构项目施工周期长、技术要求高,管理困难等问题,基于BIM技术实现对项目施工全周期的模型构建和可视化仿真。采用Revit软件进行模块划分,利用软件模型轴线菜单建立轴线视图,根据工程项目实例,以底板基础建立基于底板结构的柱截面型钢混凝土柱模型。通过gb XML将Revit与Autodesk Ecotect衔接,实现对已构建模型的性能指标分析;应用Project生成施工模拟计划,根据Time Liner遵循的"相同名称、匹配大小"实现任务列表与选择集映射,满足模型进度的导入和集合附着、模型外观参数修正和动态化模拟,便于现场施工人员对整体工序的掌控和调整。
Based on BIM technology, the model construction and visual simulation of the full cycle of project construction were realized, aiming at the problems such as long-term construction period, high technical requirements and difficulty in management. The Revit software was used to divide the modules, and the axis view was obtained by using the axis menu.Taking an engineering project as an example, a column-section steel-concrete column model based on the floor structure was established. The performance index of the built model was analyzed by using gb XML to link Revit with Autodesk Ecotect. The Project was used to generate a construction simulation plan, according to the Time Liner to follow "the same name, and the size of the match", to realize the task list and selection sets mapping, the import of modelling progress, collection of adhesion, model appearance parameters correction and dynamic simulation, and to meet the requirements of site construction personnel on the whole process control and adjustment.
Based on BIM technology, the model construction and visual simulation of the full cycle of project construction were realized, aiming at the problems such as long-term construction period, high technical requirements and difficulty in management. The Revit software was used to divide the modules, and the axis view was obtained by using the axis menu.Taking an engineering project as an example, a column-section steel-concrete column model based on the floor structure was established. The performance index of the built model was analyzed by using gb XML to link Revit with Autodesk Ecotect. The Project was used to generate a construction simulation plan, according to the Time Liner to follow "the same name, and the size of the match", to realize the task list and selection sets mapping, the import of modelling progress, collection of adhesion, model appearance parameters correction and dynamic simulation, and to meet the requirements of site construction personnel on the whole process control and adjustment.
引文
[1] 赵亮.探究BIM技术在钢结构工程中的应用[J].智能建筑与智慧城市,2018(1):61-63.
[2] 张陆杰.BIM技术在大跨度钢结构施工管理中的应用分析[J].绿色环保建材,2018(1):133-135.
[3] 李杏.BIM技术在钢结构工程施工管理中的应用探究[J].绿色环保建材,2018(1):146.
[4] LI D G,SONG X Y, GONG C C.Influence of Soil Cover on Reducing the Environmental Impact of Spontaneous Coal Combustion in Coal Waste Gobs: a Review and New Experimental Data[J]. International Journal of Coal Geology, 2010 (1):45-50.
[5] 田溪.建筑结构设计中BIM技术的应用[J].江西建材,2018(1):41-43.
[6] 李彦婕,杨亚丽,刘可心.BIM在钢结构工程中的应用研究综述[J].黑龙江科技信息,2017(5):194-195.
[7] 徐金生,裴健.BIM技术在复杂钢结构逆作安装施工中的应用研究[J].建筑施工,2017,39(3):311-312,315.
[8] 何志强,赵兵,胡宁,等.BIM技术在钢结构施工管理中的应用[J].住宅与房地产,2017(35):153.
[9] 杨立斌.BIM技术在装配式钢结构工程中的应用[J].建材与装饰,2017(50):29-30.
[10] 陶雄壮,冯尔云,靳毅.BIM技术在钢结构企业设计阶段的应用[J].建材世界,2017,38(6):50-52.
[11] CARRIE S D,ANNE A,RAHMAN A,et al. Messy Talk in Virtual Teams: Achieving Knowledge Synthesis Through Shared Visualizations[J]. Journal of Management in Engineering, 2014,29(11):22-29.
[12] 池小兰.刍议BIM技术在钢结构工程中的应用与设计[J].工程建设与设计,2017(22):1-3.
[13] DING T, XIAO J Z. Estimation of Building-Related Construction and Demolition Waste in Shanghai[J]. Waste Management, 2014 (11):90-93.
[14] 刘欢,王立娟,裴尼松,等.三维激光扫描技术在米仓山特长隧道施工中的可行性应用研究[J].测绘通报,2017(9):83-87,115.
[15] 程子聪.三维激光扫描技术在矩形隧道管片变形监测中的应用[J].建筑施工,2017,39(9):1409-1411.
[16] 许子扬,黄声享,邹进贵.三维激光扫描技术在隧道监测中的应用[J].北京测绘,2017(增刊):101-105.
[17] 刘泽.BIM技术在钢结构安装效率提升中的研究及应用[J].建材世界,2017,38(6):53-56.
[18] 张玉中,温革生.基于BIM技术的装配式钢结构住宅发展浅析[J].河北企业,2017(7):202-203.
[19] FARD G, TRAN D, WU Y W. Using a Fuzzy Clustering Chaotic-Based Differential Evolution with Serial Method to Solve Resource-Constrained Project Scheduling Problems[J]. Automation in Construction, 2014(10):21-24,33.
[20] LIPMAN,ROBERT R. Study on the Reaction Degree of Calcined Coal Gangue Powder in Blended Cement by Selective Solution Method[J]. Procedia Earth and Planetary Science, 2007(3):71-73.
[21] 张建平,蒋雅君,刘小俊,等.BIM技术在运营隧道病害检测结果三维可视化中的应用[J].中外公路,2017,37(1):297-301.
[22] 马志亮,王洪宇.BIM技术在钢结构工程中的应用研究[J].北方建筑,2017,2(1):15-16.
[2] 张陆杰.BIM技术在大跨度钢结构施工管理中的应用分析[J].绿色环保建材,2018(1):133-135.
[3] 李杏.BIM技术在钢结构工程施工管理中的应用探究[J].绿色环保建材,2018(1):146.
[4] LI D G,SONG X Y, GONG C C.Influence of Soil Cover on Reducing the Environmental Impact of Spontaneous Coal Combustion in Coal Waste Gobs: a Review and New Experimental Data[J]. International Journal of Coal Geology, 2010 (1):45-50.
[5] 田溪.建筑结构设计中BIM技术的应用[J].江西建材,2018(1):41-43.
[6] 李彦婕,杨亚丽,刘可心.BIM在钢结构工程中的应用研究综述[J].黑龙江科技信息,2017(5):194-195.
[7] 徐金生,裴健.BIM技术在复杂钢结构逆作安装施工中的应用研究[J].建筑施工,2017,39(3):311-312,315.
[8] 何志强,赵兵,胡宁,等.BIM技术在钢结构施工管理中的应用[J].住宅与房地产,2017(35):153.
[9] 杨立斌.BIM技术在装配式钢结构工程中的应用[J].建材与装饰,2017(50):29-30.
[10] 陶雄壮,冯尔云,靳毅.BIM技术在钢结构企业设计阶段的应用[J].建材世界,2017,38(6):50-52.
[11] CARRIE S D,ANNE A,RAHMAN A,et al. Messy Talk in Virtual Teams: Achieving Knowledge Synthesis Through Shared Visualizations[J]. Journal of Management in Engineering, 2014,29(11):22-29.
[12] 池小兰.刍议BIM技术在钢结构工程中的应用与设计[J].工程建设与设计,2017(22):1-3.
[13] DING T, XIAO J Z. Estimation of Building-Related Construction and Demolition Waste in Shanghai[J]. Waste Management, 2014 (11):90-93.
[14] 刘欢,王立娟,裴尼松,等.三维激光扫描技术在米仓山特长隧道施工中的可行性应用研究[J].测绘通报,2017(9):83-87,115.
[15] 程子聪.三维激光扫描技术在矩形隧道管片变形监测中的应用[J].建筑施工,2017,39(9):1409-1411.
[16] 许子扬,黄声享,邹进贵.三维激光扫描技术在隧道监测中的应用[J].北京测绘,2017(增刊):101-105.
[17] 刘泽.BIM技术在钢结构安装效率提升中的研究及应用[J].建材世界,2017,38(6):53-56.
[18] 张玉中,温革生.基于BIM技术的装配式钢结构住宅发展浅析[J].河北企业,2017(7):202-203.
[19] FARD G, TRAN D, WU Y W. Using a Fuzzy Clustering Chaotic-Based Differential Evolution with Serial Method to Solve Resource-Constrained Project Scheduling Problems[J]. Automation in Construction, 2014(10):21-24,33.
[20] LIPMAN,ROBERT R. Study on the Reaction Degree of Calcined Coal Gangue Powder in Blended Cement by Selective Solution Method[J]. Procedia Earth and Planetary Science, 2007(3):71-73.
[21] 张建平,蒋雅君,刘小俊,等.BIM技术在运营隧道病害检测结果三维可视化中的应用[J].中外公路,2017,37(1):297-301.
[22] 马志亮,王洪宇.BIM技术在钢结构工程中的应用研究[J].北方建筑,2017,2(1):15-16.
© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号 地址：北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编：100083 电话：办公室：(+86 10)66554848；文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新：66554700 |