基于Android的互联网植物医生服务平台
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摘要
病虫害的诊断和防治是保障农业安全生产的重要环节,诊断的实时性和防治的有效性是必须解决的首要问题。本文建立了基于Android的互联网植物医生服务平台,创建了农作物病虫害数据库、诊断规则库,并通过基于Android智能手机的植物医生APP提供农业病虫害专家远程诊断和基于专家系统的自助诊断,建立了全天候的病虫害诊断服务模式,使农民"足不出户"即可得到植保专家的防治指导,解决作物生产过程中"求医难"的问题。另外,专家还可根据农民咨询的情况,对病虫害的分布与发生进行分析预警。
The diagnosis and prevention of diseases and pests is an important link to ensure the safe production of agriculture. Real-time diagnosis and effectiveness of prevention and cure are the primary problems that must be solved. In this paper,an Android-Based Internet Service Platform of plant doctor is established. The platform creates database of plant diseases and pests,and diagnoses rules. Through the remote diagnosis of plant pests and diseases and the self-diagnosis of expert system based on the plant doctor Android APP,the all-day diseases and pests diagnosis service mode was established. This mode can ensure farmers get the prevention and cure guidance from plant protection experts without leaving the fields,and solve the problem of difficult to get crop protection guidance. In addition,experts can also analyze and predict the distribution and occurrence of diseases and pests according to the farmers' consultation.
The diagnosis and prevention of diseases and pests is an important link to ensure the safe production of agriculture. Real-time diagnosis and effectiveness of prevention and cure are the primary problems that must be solved. In this paper,an Android-Based Internet Service Platform of plant doctor is established. The platform creates database of plant diseases and pests,and diagnoses rules. Through the remote diagnosis of plant pests and diseases and the self-diagnosis of expert system based on the plant doctor Android APP,the all-day diseases and pests diagnosis service mode was established. This mode can ensure farmers get the prevention and cure guidance from plant protection experts without leaving the fields,and solve the problem of difficult to get crop protection guidance. In addition,experts can also analyze and predict the distribution and occurrence of diseases and pests according to the farmers' consultation.
引文
[1]武振国,李艳翠.植物病虫害智能问答系统设计与实现[J].农业网络信息,2017(1):70-76.
[2]刘孝永,王未名,封文杰,等.病虫害专家系统研究进展[J].山东农业科学,2013,45(9):138-143.
[3]谭三清,尹芳志,张贵,等.森林病虫害远程诊断及实现[J].中南林业科技大学学报,2009,29(6):189-192.
[4]邵刚,李志红,王维瑞,等.北京地区蔬菜病虫害远程诊治专家系统VPRDES的研究[J].植物保护,2006,32(1):51-54.
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[7]明博,赖军臣,王娜,等.基于图像规则的玉米病害诊断系统的设计与实现[J].玉米科学,2009,17(6):132-135.
[8]温皓杰,张领先,傅泽田,等.基于Web的黄瓜病害诊断系统设计[J].农业机械学报,2010,41(12):178-182.
[9]张航,明花廷,李乃祥.作物病虫害专家在线视频诊断系统的设计与实现[J].湖北农业科学,2014,53(18):4427-4430.
[10]牛孝国,段洪洋,夏宁,等.基于3G网络的果树病虫害可视化诊断系统研究[J].中国农学通报,2011,27(30):303-306.
[11]赵蓉蓉,魏银平,崔佳威.农技专家远程诊断系统设计[J].工业控制计算机,2017,30(1):110-111.
[12]杨林楠,郜鲁涛,林尔升,等.基于Android系统手机的甜玉米病虫害智能诊断系统[J].农业工程学报,2012,28(18):163-168.
[13]李健.基于Android的病虫害推理诊断系统的设计研究[J].安徽农业科学,2013,41(11):5148-5150.
[14]贾桂霞,吴步梅,张文利.基于Android的经济林病虫害防治移动服务平台的构建[J].兰州工业学院学报,2015(3):51-55.
[15]Jha A K,Bababe A B,Sahoo A K.Plant disease information generating system based on Android application technology[J].International Journal of Science&Research,2017,6(4):1707-1714.
[16]宁宁,王玉洁,韩宝平.基于Android平台的植物病虫害查询诊断系统的构建[J].北京农学院学报,2013,28(3):75-77.
[17]李博涵,王庆全,李镔洋.Android的智能手机应用开发的分析[J].消费电子,2013(8):60.
[18]任中方,张华,闫明松,等.MVC模式研究的综述[J].计算机应用研究,2004,21(10):1-4.
[19]李洋.SSM框架在Web应用开发中的设计与实现[J].计算机技术与发展,2016,26(12):190-194.
[20]王阅蓁.移动应用的web与native混合编程模式研究与实现[D].成都:电子科技大学,2015.
[2]刘孝永,王未名,封文杰,等.病虫害专家系统研究进展[J].山东农业科学,2013,45(9):138-143.
[3]谭三清,尹芳志,张贵,等.森林病虫害远程诊断及实现[J].中南林业科技大学学报,2009,29(6):189-192.
[4]邵刚,李志红,王维瑞,等.北京地区蔬菜病虫害远程诊治专家系统VPRDES的研究[J].植物保护,2006,32(1):51-54.
[5]英明.基于Web的葡萄病害诊断智能决策支持系统的分析与研究[D].杨凌:西北农林科技大学,2007.
[6]闫飞燕,文仁来,张述宽,等.广西玉米病虫害诊断决策专家系统的建立与应用[J].南方农业学报,2006,37(4):374-378.
[7]明博,赖军臣,王娜,等.基于图像规则的玉米病害诊断系统的设计与实现[J].玉米科学,2009,17(6):132-135.
[8]温皓杰,张领先,傅泽田,等.基于Web的黄瓜病害诊断系统设计[J].农业机械学报,2010,41(12):178-182.
[9]张航,明花廷,李乃祥.作物病虫害专家在线视频诊断系统的设计与实现[J].湖北农业科学,2014,53(18):4427-4430.
[10]牛孝国,段洪洋,夏宁,等.基于3G网络的果树病虫害可视化诊断系统研究[J].中国农学通报,2011,27(30):303-306.
[11]赵蓉蓉,魏银平,崔佳威.农技专家远程诊断系统设计[J].工业控制计算机,2017,30(1):110-111.
[12]杨林楠,郜鲁涛,林尔升,等.基于Android系统手机的甜玉米病虫害智能诊断系统[J].农业工程学报,2012,28(18):163-168.
[13]李健.基于Android的病虫害推理诊断系统的设计研究[J].安徽农业科学,2013,41(11):5148-5150.
[14]贾桂霞,吴步梅,张文利.基于Android的经济林病虫害防治移动服务平台的构建[J].兰州工业学院学报,2015(3):51-55.
[15]Jha A K,Bababe A B,Sahoo A K.Plant disease information generating system based on Android application technology[J].International Journal of Science&Research,2017,6(4):1707-1714.
[16]宁宁,王玉洁,韩宝平.基于Android平台的植物病虫害查询诊断系统的构建[J].北京农学院学报,2013,28(3):75-77.
[17]李博涵,王庆全,李镔洋.Android的智能手机应用开发的分析[J].消费电子,2013(8):60.
[18]任中方,张华,闫明松,等.MVC模式研究的综述[J].计算机应用研究,2004,21(10):1-4.
[19]李洋.SSM框架在Web应用开发中的设计与实现[J].计算机技术与发展,2016,26(12):190-194.
[20]王阅蓁.移动应用的web与native混合编程模式研究与实现[D].成都:电子科技大学,2015.