摘要
α_1-肾上腺素受体(α_1-ARs)属于G蛋白偶联受体,包含α_1A、α_1B、α_(1D)3种亚型。α_1-ARs结构改变可导致其生理功能的改变。该文总结了α_1-ARs羧基端截短、二聚化、别构效应和点突变的结构改变,导致其内吞、磷酸化、脱敏以及对激动剂的亲和力等生理功能的变化。
The α_1-adrenergic receptor( α_1-AR) belongs to Gprotein coupled receptors( GPCRs) and contains three subtypes,namely α_1 A,α_1 Band α_(1 D). Studies have shown that structural changes in the α_1-ARs receptor can lead to changes in their physiological functions. In the present study,we summarize the structural changes in four aspects of α_1-ARs receptors,including carboxy-terminal truncation,dimerization,allosteric effects,and point mutations that lead to endocytosis,phosphorylation,desensitization,and affinity for agonists.
引文
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