中国地方病的有效控制乃至消除得益于优越的社会主义制度
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摘要
在中华人民共和国成立70周年之际,笔者回顾了过去70年我国地方病防控的历史和进程,梳理我国地方病防治成功的经验,提出我国地方病得到有效控制或消除的最根本原因在于中国共产党的坚强领导,在于优越的社会主义制度,在于规划引领、统筹兼顾,在于我国广大地方病防治研究工作者的不懈努力,在于我国经济社会的高速发展。
On the occasion of 70 th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China,the author reviews the historical course of endemic disease prevention and control in China in the past 70 years,combs the successful experience of endemic disease prevention and control in China and points out that the most fundamental reason for the effective control or elimination of endemic diseases in China lies in the firm leadership of the Communist Party of China,in the superior socialist system,in planning,guidance and overall consideration,in unremitting efforts of a number of researchers on endemic disease prevention and control and lies in the rapid development of China's economy and society.
On the occasion of 70 th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China,the author reviews the historical course of endemic disease prevention and control in China in the past 70 years,combs the successful experience of endemic disease prevention and control in China and points out that the most fundamental reason for the effective control or elimination of endemic diseases in China lies in the firm leadership of the Communist Party of China,in the superior socialist system,in planning,guidance and overall consideration,in unremitting efforts of a number of researchers on endemic disease prevention and control and lies in the rapid development of China's economy and society.
引文
[1]孙殿军.地方病学[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2011.Sun DJ.Endemiology[M].Beijing:People's Medical Publishing House,2011.
[2]孙殿军.中国地方病防治六十余年经验之解析[J].中华地方病学杂志,2013,32(6):595-598.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.2095-4255.2013.06.003.Sun DJ.Interpretation of the experience of endemic disease prevention and control in China in the past sixty years[J].Chin JEndemiol,2013,32(6):595-598.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.2095-4255.2013.06.003.
[3]孙殿军,高彦辉,刘辉,等.做好地方病消除工作,为我国实现全部脱贫目标助力[J].中华地方病学杂志,2017,36(3):157-161.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.2095-4255.2017.03.001.Sun DJ,Gao YH,Liu H,et al.Work hard on elimination of endemic diseases to assist in achieving the goal of all people out of poverty in China[J].Chin J Endemiol,2017,36(3):157-161.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.2095-4255.2017.03.001.
[4]王国强.中国疾病预防控制60年[M].北京:中国人口出版社,2015.Wang GQ.A 60-year history of disease prevention and control in China[M].Beijing:China Population Publishing House,2015.
[5]中共中央地方病防治领导小组办公室.永寿大骨节病科学考察文集[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,1984.Office of the Leading Group for Endemic Disease Prevention and Control of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China.Collection of scientific investigation of Yongshou Kashin-Beck Disease[M].Beijing:People's Medical Publishing House,1984.
[6]卫生部地方病防治局.楚雄克山病综合性科学考察文集[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,1988.Bureau of Endemic Disease Prevention and Control,Ministry of Health.Collection of comprehensive scientific investigation of Keshan Disease in Chuxiong[M].Beijing:People's Medical Publishing House,1988.
[7]孙殿军,安冬.中国燃煤污染型地方性氟中毒防治与实践[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2018.Sun DJ,An D.Coal-burning type of endemic fluorosis control and practice in China[M].Beijing:People's Medical Publishing House,2018.
[8]高彦辉.地方病防治专项三年攻坚行动方案(2018-2020年)工作任务解读[J].中华地方病学杂志,2019,38(1):1-3.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.iddn.2095-4255.2019.01.001.Gao YH.Interpretation of the tasks of the special three-year program for prevention and control of endemic diseases(2018-2020)[J].Chin J Endemiol,2019,38(1):1-3.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.iddn.2095-4255.2019.01.001.
[9]陈天祥,方敏.公共卫生支出、健康结果与卫生投入政策---基于189个国家和地区的面板门槛分析(1995-2011年)[J].浙江大学学报(人文社会科学版),2016,46(1):91-107.DOI:10.3785/j.issn.1008-942X.CN33-6000/C.2015.03.031.Chen TX,Fang M.Public health expenditure,health outcome and health input policy:a panel threshold analysis across 189 countries,1995-2011[J].Journal of Zhejiang University(Humanities and Social Sciences),2016,46(1):91-107.DOI:10.3785/j.issn.1008-942X.CN33-6000/C.2015.03.031.
[10]苗璐.不同基本医保制度对居民健康及疾病经济负担的影响研究[D].北京:首都经济贸易大学,2018.Miao L.Study on the influence of different basic medical insurace systems on the health of residents and the economic burden of disease[D].Beijing:Capital University of Economics and Business,2018.
[11]高彦辉.大力推进地方性氟中毒的精准防控工作[J].中华地方病学杂志,2017,36(2):87-89.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.2095-4225.2017.02.003.Gao YH.Making energetic efforts for progress in targeted prevention and control of endemic fluorosis[J].Chin J Endemiol,2017,36(2):87-89.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.2095-4225.2017.02.003.
[2]孙殿军.中国地方病防治六十余年经验之解析[J].中华地方病学杂志,2013,32(6):595-598.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.2095-4255.2013.06.003.Sun DJ.Interpretation of the experience of endemic disease prevention and control in China in the past sixty years[J].Chin JEndemiol,2013,32(6):595-598.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.2095-4255.2013.06.003.
[3]孙殿军,高彦辉,刘辉,等.做好地方病消除工作,为我国实现全部脱贫目标助力[J].中华地方病学杂志,2017,36(3):157-161.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.2095-4255.2017.03.001.Sun DJ,Gao YH,Liu H,et al.Work hard on elimination of endemic diseases to assist in achieving the goal of all people out of poverty in China[J].Chin J Endemiol,2017,36(3):157-161.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.2095-4255.2017.03.001.
[4]王国强.中国疾病预防控制60年[M].北京:中国人口出版社,2015.Wang GQ.A 60-year history of disease prevention and control in China[M].Beijing:China Population Publishing House,2015.
[5]中共中央地方病防治领导小组办公室.永寿大骨节病科学考察文集[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,1984.Office of the Leading Group for Endemic Disease Prevention and Control of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China.Collection of scientific investigation of Yongshou Kashin-Beck Disease[M].Beijing:People's Medical Publishing House,1984.
[6]卫生部地方病防治局.楚雄克山病综合性科学考察文集[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,1988.Bureau of Endemic Disease Prevention and Control,Ministry of Health.Collection of comprehensive scientific investigation of Keshan Disease in Chuxiong[M].Beijing:People's Medical Publishing House,1988.
[7]孙殿军,安冬.中国燃煤污染型地方性氟中毒防治与实践[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2018.Sun DJ,An D.Coal-burning type of endemic fluorosis control and practice in China[M].Beijing:People's Medical Publishing House,2018.
[8]高彦辉.地方病防治专项三年攻坚行动方案(2018-2020年)工作任务解读[J].中华地方病学杂志,2019,38(1):1-3.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.iddn.2095-4255.2019.01.001.Gao YH.Interpretation of the tasks of the special three-year program for prevention and control of endemic diseases(2018-2020)[J].Chin J Endemiol,2019,38(1):1-3.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.iddn.2095-4255.2019.01.001.
[9]陈天祥,方敏.公共卫生支出、健康结果与卫生投入政策---基于189个国家和地区的面板门槛分析(1995-2011年)[J].浙江大学学报(人文社会科学版),2016,46(1):91-107.DOI:10.3785/j.issn.1008-942X.CN33-6000/C.2015.03.031.Chen TX,Fang M.Public health expenditure,health outcome and health input policy:a panel threshold analysis across 189 countries,1995-2011[J].Journal of Zhejiang University(Humanities and Social Sciences),2016,46(1):91-107.DOI:10.3785/j.issn.1008-942X.CN33-6000/C.2015.03.031.
[10]苗璐.不同基本医保制度对居民健康及疾病经济负担的影响研究[D].北京:首都经济贸易大学,2018.Miao L.Study on the influence of different basic medical insurace systems on the health of residents and the economic burden of disease[D].Beijing:Capital University of Economics and Business,2018.
[11]高彦辉.大力推进地方性氟中毒的精准防控工作[J].中华地方病学杂志,2017,36(2):87-89.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.2095-4225.2017.02.003.Gao YH.Making energetic efforts for progress in targeted prevention and control of endemic fluorosis[J].Chin J Endemiol,2017,36(2):87-89.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.2095-4225.2017.02.003.