山西省蘑菇属物种资源研究
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摘要
对山西省大部分地区蘑菇属物种资源进行较为系统的采集调查工作,并对采集的物种进行标本鉴定,共获得蘑菇属真菌标本70余份,鉴定出10种,其中7种为常见种,3种为山西省新记录种,其中2种首次在华北地区发现。该研究对3个新记录种进行了详细的形态学描述,可知山西省蘑菇属物种资源具有重要的研究与开发价值。
A systematic collection and investigation of Agaricus species resources in most parts of Shanxi Province was carried out,and specimens that the collected species were identified.A total of more than 70 specimens of Agaricus were obtained,and 10 species were identified,7 of which were common species,and 3 were newly recorded species in Shanxi Province.2 of them were the first discovered in North China.In this study,three new recorded species were detailed for morphological description,it is believed that Shanxi Province species resources of Agaricus have important research and development value.
A systematic collection and investigation of Agaricus species resources in most parts of Shanxi Province was carried out,and specimens that the collected species were identified.A total of more than 70 specimens of Agaricus were obtained,and 10 species were identified,7 of which were common species,and 3 were newly recorded species in Shanxi Province.2 of them were the first discovered in North China.In this study,three new recorded species were detailed for morphological description,it is believed that Shanxi Province species resources of Agaricus have important research and development value.
引文
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[3]ZHAO R L,DESJARDIN D E,CALLA P,et al.Two species of Agaricus sect.Xanthodermatei from Thailand[J].Mycotaxon,2012,122:187-195.
[4]ZHAO R L,HYDE K D,DESJARDIN D E,et al.Agaricus flocculosipes sp.nov.,a new potentially cultivatable species from the palaeotropics[J].Mycoscience,2012,53(4):300-311.
[5]ZHAO R L,ZHOU J L,CHEN J,et al.Towards standardizing taxonomic ranks using divergence times a case study for reconstruction of the Agaricus taxonomic system[J].Fungal Diversity,2016,2:1-5.
[6]WANG Z R,PARRA L.Edible species of Agaricus(Agaricaceae)from Xinjiang Province(Western China)[J].Phytotaxa,2015,202(3):185-197.
[7]PARRA L A.Agaricus L Allopsalliota Nauta&Bas.Pars 1[M].Italy:Edizioni Candusso Alassio,2008.
[8]PARRA L A.Fungi Europaei,Volume 1A,Agaricus L.:Allopsalliota,Nauta&Bas(Parte II)[M].Alassio:Candusso Edizioni,2013.
[9]LEBEL T,SYME A.Sequestrates pecies of Agaricus and Macrolepiotafrom Australia:New species and combinations and their position in a calibrated phylogeny[J].Mycologia,2012,104(2):496-520.
[10]LEBEL T.Two new species of sequestrate Agaricus(section Minores)from Australia[J].Mycol Progress,2013(12):699-707.
[11]戴玉成,周丽伟,杨祝良,等.中国食用菌名录[J].菌物学报,2010,29(1):1-21.
[12]侯志江,李荣春.蘑菇属主栽种栽培特性比较及驯化展望[J].云南农业大学学报,2009,24(3):474-478.
[13]罗晓萍,王俊燕.蘑菇属的初步研究[J].科技信息,2007,(24):227.
[14]上官铁梁.山西主要植被类型及其分布的初步研究[J].山西大学学报(自然科学版),1985(1):74-84.
[15]常明昌,赵旭,陶恺,等.山西省庞泉沟自然保护区大型真菌调查报告Ⅰ[J].山西大学学报(自然科学版),1990(1):72-77.
[16]刘波,郭有世,陶恺,等.山西野生大型食用真菌[J].山西大学学报(自然科学版),1991(1):81-87.
[17]袁海生,秦问敏,万县贞.山西历山和庞泉沟自然保护区木生真菌[J].菌物学报,2014,33(1):23-35.
[18]HE M Q,ZHAO R L.A new species of Agaricus section Minores from China[J].Mycology,2015,6(3-4):182.
[19]KERRIGAN R W,CALLAC P,PARRA L A.New and rare taxa in Agaricus section Bivelares(Duploannulati)[J].Mycologia,2008,100(6):876-892.
[20]DAI R C,LI G J.Characterization of four species including one new species of Agaricus subgenus Spissicaules from Eastern China[J].Mycosphere,2016,7(4):405-416.
[2]ZHAO R L,KARUNARATHNA S C,RASPE O,et al.Major clades in tropical Agaricus[J].Fungal Diversity,2011,51:279-296.
[3]ZHAO R L,DESJARDIN D E,CALLA P,et al.Two species of Agaricus sect.Xanthodermatei from Thailand[J].Mycotaxon,2012,122:187-195.
[4]ZHAO R L,HYDE K D,DESJARDIN D E,et al.Agaricus flocculosipes sp.nov.,a new potentially cultivatable species from the palaeotropics[J].Mycoscience,2012,53(4):300-311.
[5]ZHAO R L,ZHOU J L,CHEN J,et al.Towards standardizing taxonomic ranks using divergence times a case study for reconstruction of the Agaricus taxonomic system[J].Fungal Diversity,2016,2:1-5.
[6]WANG Z R,PARRA L.Edible species of Agaricus(Agaricaceae)from Xinjiang Province(Western China)[J].Phytotaxa,2015,202(3):185-197.
[7]PARRA L A.Agaricus L Allopsalliota Nauta&Bas.Pars 1[M].Italy:Edizioni Candusso Alassio,2008.
[8]PARRA L A.Fungi Europaei,Volume 1A,Agaricus L.:Allopsalliota,Nauta&Bas(Parte II)[M].Alassio:Candusso Edizioni,2013.
[9]LEBEL T,SYME A.Sequestrates pecies of Agaricus and Macrolepiotafrom Australia:New species and combinations and their position in a calibrated phylogeny[J].Mycologia,2012,104(2):496-520.
[10]LEBEL T.Two new species of sequestrate Agaricus(section Minores)from Australia[J].Mycol Progress,2013(12):699-707.
[11]戴玉成,周丽伟,杨祝良,等.中国食用菌名录[J].菌物学报,2010,29(1):1-21.
[12]侯志江,李荣春.蘑菇属主栽种栽培特性比较及驯化展望[J].云南农业大学学报,2009,24(3):474-478.
[13]罗晓萍,王俊燕.蘑菇属的初步研究[J].科技信息,2007,(24):227.
[14]上官铁梁.山西主要植被类型及其分布的初步研究[J].山西大学学报(自然科学版),1985(1):74-84.
[15]常明昌,赵旭,陶恺,等.山西省庞泉沟自然保护区大型真菌调查报告Ⅰ[J].山西大学学报(自然科学版),1990(1):72-77.
[16]刘波,郭有世,陶恺,等.山西野生大型食用真菌[J].山西大学学报(自然科学版),1991(1):81-87.
[17]袁海生,秦问敏,万县贞.山西历山和庞泉沟自然保护区木生真菌[J].菌物学报,2014,33(1):23-35.
[18]HE M Q,ZHAO R L.A new species of Agaricus section Minores from China[J].Mycology,2015,6(3-4):182.
[19]KERRIGAN R W,CALLAC P,PARRA L A.New and rare taxa in Agaricus section Bivelares(Duploannulati)[J].Mycologia,2008,100(6):876-892.
[20]DAI R C,LI G J.Characterization of four species including one new species of Agaricus subgenus Spissicaules from Eastern China[J].Mycosphere,2016,7(4):405-416.