摘要
[目的]观察中药穴位贴敷联合顺铂胸腔灌注治疗恶性胸腔积液疗效。[方法]使用随机平行对照方法,将44例住院患者按就诊顺序编号随机分为两组。对照组20例顺铂,60mg/次,1次/周,胸腔内注药。治疗组24例中药穴位贴敷(甘遂去心、大戟去皮、白芥子各400g,按1:1:1比例,粉碎研细,过100目筛后备用),粉剂25g+50%生姜汁调匀成膏状,外敷双阴陵泉、双三阴交、患侧大包穴,4~6h/次,2次/周;顺铂胸腔灌注同对照组。连续治疗3周为1疗程。观测临床症状、胸水、不良反应。治疗1疗程,判定疗效。[结果]治疗组CR9例,PR11例,NC2例,PD2例,总有效率91.67%。对照组CR7例,PR8例,NC3例,PD2例,总有效率90.00%。临床疗效两组间无明显差异(P>0.05)。腔积液深度两组均有改善(P<0.05,P<0.01),治疗组改善优于对照组(P<0.05,P<0.01)。[结论]中药穴位贴敷联合顺铂胸腔灌注治疗恶性胸腔积液,疗效满意,值得推广。
[Objective] To observe the traditional Chinese medicine acupoint sticking combined cisplatin injected into thoracic cavity in the treatment of malignant pleural effusion. [Methods] With the randomized,controlled method,44 cases of hospitalized patients in clinic order Numbers randomly divided into two groups. Control group 20 cases of cisplatin,60 mg/time,1 time per week,thoracic cavity injection. Treatment group 24 cases of traditional Chinese medicine acupuncture point attach(euphorbia kansui,spurge 400 g to 400 g heart to skin,white mustard seed 400 g,according to the proportion:,crush porphyrization,reserve through 100 mesh sieve),powder 25 g + 50% raw ginger juice to make a paste,apply double Yin ling spring,two three vaginal intercourse,side bag hole,4 ~ 6 h/time,2 times per week;cisplatin treatment with the control group. Continuous treatment 3 weeks to 1 course of treatment. Observation of clinical symptoms,chest,chest water depth,water colour to exceed adverse reactions. After a course of treatment efficacy. [Result] the treatment group CR9,PR11,NC2 cases,PD2 cases,the total effective rate was 91.67%. Control group shape and PR8,NC3 cases,PD2 cases,the total effective rate was 90.00%. Clinical curative effect between the two groups have no significant difference(P > 0.05). Depth of pleural effusion in the two groups before treatment were improved(P< 0.01,P < 0.01),in the treatment of 4 weeks,there was no obvious difference between the two groups(P > 0.05),but in the treatment of 2 weeks and 3 weeks,depth of pleural effusion in treatment group was obviously less than control group(P < 0.01,P < 0.05). [Conclusion] Acupoint sticking combined cisplatin injected into thoracic cavity in the treatment of malignant pleural effusion,curative effect is satisfied,is worth promoting.
引文
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