基于因子分析-AHP的多民族社区居民行为意愿融合度研究
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摘要
论文采用主因子分析法建立层次结构模型,由主因子的贡献率确定准则层对目标层的各项权重,进而通过AHP客观赋权,得到指标层对于准则层的权重系数,相比于专家打分法更为客观;通过不同维度的测量,分别对小区-市区的居民行为意愿融合度进行运算,将测算结果求平均值,并在平均数的基础上利用中位数把测量结果分成三个区域,继而对不同维度的多民族社区居民行为意愿融合度评价。
In this paper,the main factor analysis method is used to establish the hierarchical structure model. The contribution rate of the main factor determines the weights of the target layer to the target layer,and then the objective weight is obtained by AHP,and the weight coefficient of the index layer for the criterion layer is obtained. The method is more objective through the measurement of different dimensions,the calculation of the willingness of residents' behavioral willingness in the community-urban area is calculated separately,and the measured results are averaged,and the measurement results are divided into three by the median based on the average number and then the willingness to mix behaviors of residents of different ethnic groups in different dimensions is evaluated.
In this paper,the main factor analysis method is used to establish the hierarchical structure model. The contribution rate of the main factor determines the weights of the target layer to the target layer,and then the objective weight is obtained by AHP,and the weight coefficient of the index layer for the criterion layer is obtained. The method is more objective through the measurement of different dimensions,the calculation of the willingness of residents' behavioral willingness in the community-urban area is calculated separately,and the measured results are averaged,and the measurement results are divided into three by the median based on the average number and then the willingness to mix behaviors of residents of different ethnic groups in different dimensions is evaluated.
引文
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[15]马晓玲.关于城市“民族互嵌式”社区的内涵思考[J].中南民族大学学报(人文社会科学版),2016,6(1):15-19.MA Xiaoling.Thoughts on the connotation of urban"inter-embedded ethnic communities"[J].Journal of central south university for nationalities(humanities and social sciences edition),2016,6(1):15-19.
[2]任雪.城市多民族社区治理困境与对策研究——以乌鲁木齐市八户梁社区为例[D].成都:西南民族大学.2016:15-25.REN Xue.Study on the plight and countermeasures of urban multi-ethnic community governance——a case study of the bahuliang community in urumqi[D].Chengdu:southwest university for nationalities,2016:15-25.
[3]张志泽,高永久.传统民族社区治理现代化视阈下的社会组织发展[J].贵州民族研究,2016(08):28-32.ZHANG Zhize,GAO Yongjiu.Social organization development from the perspective of modernization of traditional ethnic community governance[J].Guizhou ethnic research,2016(08):28-32.
[4]杨鹍飞.边疆民族互嵌型社区建设的困境及对策研究——基于新疆乌鲁木齐、和田和喀什等地的调查分析[J].中南民族大学学报(人文社科版),2017(03):34-39.YANG Kunfei.Minority mutually embedded type predicament and countermeasure research of community construction,based on xinjiang urumqi,the investigation and analysis of hotan and kashgar[J].Journal of south-central university for nationalities(humanities and social science edition),2017(3):34-39.
[5]张静,艾彬,徐建华.基于主因子分析的生态社区评价方法研究——以上海外环以内区域为例[J].生态科学,2005(04):339-343.ZHANG Jing,AI Bin,XU Jianhua.Study on ecological community evaluation method based on principal factor analysis——a case study of the above overseas environmental regions[J].Ecological science,2005(04):339-343.
[6]雷军.中国多民族聚居城市社会空间结构研究——以乌鲁木齐市为例[M].北京:科学出版社,2016(01):91-95.LEI Jun.Study on the social spatial structure of multi-ethnic cities in China——a case study of urumqi[M].Beijing:Science press,2016(01):91-95.
[7]熊欢,邓宇,夏四友.基于交往空间的社区归属感研究——以银川市为例[J].宁夏大学学报(自然科学版),2016,37(04):491-497.XIONG Huan,DENG Yu,XIA Siyou.Research on community belonging based on communication space——a case study of yinchuan city[J].Journal of ningxia university(natural science edition),2016,37(04):491-497.
[8]李松.乌鲁木齐市居住空间分异及响应研究[M].北京:中国农业大学出版社,2017(03):119-120.LI Song.Study on residential space differentiation and response in urumqi[M].Beijing:China agricultural university press,2017(03):119-120.
[9]李晚莲,刘思涵.基于层次分析法的社区医疗卫生机构应急能力评价[J].湖南社会科学,2018(02):142-147.LI Wanlian,LIU Sihan.Evaluation of community medical and health institutions'emergency capacity based on ahp[J].Hunan social science,2018(02):142-147.
[10]Zane,N,&Mak,W.Major approaches to the measurement of acculturation among ethnic minority populations:A content analysis and an alternative empirical strategy[J].American Psychological Association,2003(2):39-60.
[11]Berry,J.W.Immigration,acculturation,and adaptation[J].Applied Psychology,1997,46(1):5-34.
[12]Matsudaira,T.Measures of psychologicalacculturation:areview[J].Transcultural Psychiatry,2006,43(3):462-487.
[13]Matsumoto,D-Culture and cultural worldviews:do verbal descriptions about culture reflect anything other than verbal descriptions of culture[J].Culture&Psychology,2006,12(1):33-62.
[14]范莉娜.民族村寨居民文化适应及其对旅游支持行为意愿影响-以黔东南侗族村寨为例[D].杭州:浙江大学,2016:66-67.FAN Lina.Cultural adaptation of residents in ethnic villages and its influence on behavioral intention of tourism support——a case study of dong villages in southeast guizhou[D].Hangzhou:zhejiang university,2016:66-67.
[15]马晓玲.关于城市“民族互嵌式”社区的内涵思考[J].中南民族大学学报(人文社会科学版),2016,6(1):15-19.MA Xiaoling.Thoughts on the connotation of urban"inter-embedded ethnic communities"[J].Journal of central south university for nationalities(humanities and social sciences edition),2016,6(1):15-19.