准噶尔盆地卡姆斯特地区侏罗系铀成矿模式研究
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摘要
本文对卡姆斯特地区中侏罗统头屯河组、西山窑组层间氧化带及铀矿化特征进行了归纳与总结,运用层间氧化带砂岩型铀矿成矿理论,重建了该区铀成矿模式,初步认为铀矿化、异常符合层间氧化带控矿理论,受层间氧化带及不整合面控制,总体上遵循层间氧化带砂岩型铀成矿规律。指出区内铀矿找矿目的层主要为中侏罗统头屯河组,次为西山窑组,主要找矿类型为层间氧化带砂岩型,次为不整合面砂岩型、煤岩型,明确了今后该地区找矿方向,可为准噶尔盆地今后铀矿资源勘查工作提供参考。
This paper summarizes the characteristics of Middle Jurassic Toutunher formation and Xishanyao Formation of interlayer oxidation zone and uranium mineralization in Kamust area,reconstructs The uranium metallogenic model by using interlayer oxidation zone sandstone uranium deposit metallogenic theory. It is believed that the uranium mineralization and anomaly are consistent with the theory of interlayer oxidation zone,controled by Interlayer oxidation zone and unconformity,and Accorded to the interlayer oxidation zone sandstone type uraniummetallogenic regularity. It is pointed out that the purpose of uranium deposits in the area is mainly in the Middle Jurassic Toutunhe formation,and the second one is Xishanyao formation,The main types of ore deposits is the interlayer oxidation zone sandstone type,followed the unconformity type sandstone type and the coal rock type. It is clear that the prospecting direction in the future and this paper can provide reference for the future exploration of uranium resources in Junggar basin.
This paper summarizes the characteristics of Middle Jurassic Toutunher formation and Xishanyao Formation of interlayer oxidation zone and uranium mineralization in Kamust area,reconstructs The uranium metallogenic model by using interlayer oxidation zone sandstone uranium deposit metallogenic theory. It is believed that the uranium mineralization and anomaly are consistent with the theory of interlayer oxidation zone,controled by Interlayer oxidation zone and unconformity,and Accorded to the interlayer oxidation zone sandstone type uraniummetallogenic regularity. It is pointed out that the purpose of uranium deposits in the area is mainly in the Middle Jurassic Toutunhe formation,and the second one is Xishanyao formation,The main types of ore deposits is the interlayer oxidation zone sandstone type,followed the unconformity type sandstone type and the coal rock type. It is clear that the prospecting direction in the future and this paper can provide reference for the future exploration of uranium resources in Junggar basin.
引文
陈祖伊,郭庆银.2010.砂岩型铀矿床硫化物还原富集铀的机制.铀矿地质,26(1):1~8.
程明高,简晓飞.1995.512可地浸砂岩铀矿床地质特征和远景评价.铀矿地质,11(1):11~1.
何登发,周路,唐勇,等.2007.准噶尔盆地中侏罗统西山窑组与头屯河组间不整合面特征及其油气勘探意义.古地理学报,9(4):387~396.
黄志新,何中波,温淑琴,马道矿.2013.准噶尔盆地砂岩型铀矿与油气的时空耦合关系.地质论评,59(z1):701~702.
刘鑫扬.2015.我国砂岩型铀矿研究进展.地质论评,61(z1):515~516.
秦明宽,何中波,刘章月,郭强,宋继叶,许强.2017.准噶尔盆地砂岩型铀矿成矿环境与找矿方向研究.地质论评,63(5):1255~1269.
秦明宽,赵瑞全,王正邦.1999.伊犁盆地可地浸砂岩铀矿床层间氧化带的分带性及后生蚀变.地质学报,(20):644~650.
宋继叶,秦明宽,蔡煜琦.2015.准噶尔盆地基底结构特征及其对砂岩型铀矿成矿的影响.地质论评,61(1):128~137.
孙文军,赵淑娟,李三忠,等.2014.准噶尔盆地东部中生代构造迁移规律.大地构造与成矿学,38(1):54~59.
魏观辉.1995.我国伊犁大型砂岩层间氧化带铀矿床地质地球化学特征铀矿地质,11(2):70~72.
王学斌,赵淑娟,李三忠,等.2014.准噶尔盆地东北缘乌伦古坳陷中生代逆冲推覆构造.大地构造与成矿学,38(1):62~70.
衣龙升,李月湘,田建吉,乔宝强,罗富生,韩军,杨向荣,纪文涛,宋庆年,黄铮.2016.新疆乌伦古河地区铀矿化类型及其特征.地质论评,62(S1):67~68.
杨高学.2008.新疆东准噶尔卡拉麦里地区花岗岩类研究.导师:李永军.长安大学硕士学位论文.
杨宗仁,顾焕明.1987.准噶尔盆地基底性质及演化-航磁资料初步处理结果讨论.新疆石油地质,(2):42~50.
张云宜,李耕,赵翠萍等.1998.航测资料在准噶尔盆地东部地区砂岩型铀矿成矿条件研究中的应用.铀矿地质,14(4):234~240.
赵白.1992.准噶尔盆地基底性质.新疆石油地质,(2):95~99.
张金带,李子颖,蔡煜琦,等.2012.全国铀矿资源潜力评价工作进展与主要成果.铀矿地质,6(28):321~326.
张金带.2016.我国砂岩型铀矿成矿理论的创新和发展.铀矿地质,6(32):321~332.
赵俊猛,黄英,马宗晋等.2008.准噶尔盆地北部基底结构与属性问题探讨.地球物理学报,51(6):1767~1775.
张子敏,马汉峰,蔡根庆.2004.吐哈盆地西南缘艾丁湖斜坡带层间氧化带分带性及其地球化学特征.世界核地质科学,21(1):5~8.
Chen Zhuyi,Guo Qingyin.2010&.Mechanism of U-reduction and concentration by sulphides at sandstone type uranium deposits.Uranium Geology,26(1):1~8.
Cheng Minggao,Jian Xiaofei.1995&.Geological characteristics and prospective assessment of in-situ leaching sand stone type uranium deposit of number 512.Uranium Geology,11(1):11~1.
He Dengfa,Zhou Lu,Tang Yong.2007&.Characteristics of unconformity between the Xishanyao Formation and Toutunhe Formation of Middle Jurassic in Junggar Basin and its significance in petroleum pxploration.Journal of Palaeogeography,9(4):387~396.
Huang Zhixin,He Zhongbo,Wen Shuqin,Ma Daokuang.2013.Temporal and spatial coupling of sandstone-type uranium deposits and Petroleum in the Junggar Basin.Geological Review,59(z1):701~702.
Liu Xinyang.2015.Research Progress of Sandstone-Type Uranium Deposits in China.Geological Review,61(z1):515~516.
Qin Mingkuan,He Zhongbo,Liu Zhangyue,Guo Qiang,Song Jiye,Xu Qiang.2017&.Study on metallogenic environments and prospective direction of sandstone type uranium deposits in Junggar Basin.Geological Review,63(5):1255~1269.
Qin Mingkuan,Zhao Ruiquan,Wang Zhengbang.1999&.The Zonality and Epigenetic Alteration of Interlayered Oxidation Zone of In-situ Leachable Sandstone-type Uranium Deposits in Yili Basin.Acta Geologica Sinica,(20):644~650.
Richard H D.1978.Uranium Geology and Exploration.ColoraS chool of Mince Goldm,Colorado.
Song Jiye,Qin Mingkuan,Cai Yuqi.2015&.Basement Characteristics ofJunggar Basin and its effect on sandstone-type uranium metallogenesis.Geological Review,61(1):128~137.
Sun Wenjun,Zhao Shujuan,Li Sanzhong.2014&.Mesozoic Tectonic Migration in the Eastern Junggar Basin.Geotectonica et Metallogenia,38(1):54~59.
Wang Xuebin,Zhao Shujuan,Li Sanzhong et al.2014&.Mesozoic thrust and nappe structures in the wulungu depression of the northeastern Junggar Basin.Geotectonica et Metallogenia,38(1):62~70.
Wei Guanhui.1995&.Geological and geochemical characteristics of a large sandstone type uranium deposit of interlayered oxidation zone in the northwest China.Uranium Geology,11(2):70~72.
Yang Gaoxue.2008.The Study of Granitoids in Kalamaili Area of Easten Junggar,Xinjiang.Tutor:Li Yongjun.Xi’an:Master Degree Thesis of Chang’an University.
Yang Zongren,Gu Huanming.1987#.Basement properties and evolution of Junggar Basin---Preliminary processing results of aeromagnetic data.Xinjiang Petroleum Geology,(2):42-50.
Yi Longsheng,Li Yuexiang,Tian Jianji,Qiao Baoqiang,Luo Fusheng,Han Jun,Yang Xiangrong,Ji Wentao,Song Qingnian,Huang Zheng.2016#.Study on uranium-supplying potential and the lithogeochemical features of volcanic rocks in Wulunguhe district,Xinjiang.Geological Review,62(S1):67~68.
Zhang Yunyi,Li Geng,Zhao Cuiping.1998&.Application of airborne survey data in study on uranium metallogenetic condition of sandstone-type uranium deposit in eastern Junggar Basin.Uranium Geology,14(4):234~240.
Zhang Jindai,Li Ziying,Cai Yuqi.2012&.The main advance and achievements in the potential evaluation of uranium resource in China.Uranium Geology,6(28):321~326.
Zhang Jindai.2016&.Innovation and development of metallogenic theory for sandstone type uranium deposit in China.Uranium Geology,6(28):321~332.
Zhang Zimin,Ma Hanfeng,Cai Genqing.2004&.Zonation and geochemistry of interstratified oxidation zone of aiding lake slope in southwest Turpan-Hami Basin.World Nuclear Geosience,21(1):5~8.
Zhao Bai.1992&.Nature of basement of Junggar Basin.Xinjiang Petroleum Geology,(2):95-99.
Zhao Junmeng,Huang Yin,Ma Zongjin.2008&.Discussion on the basement structure and property of northern Junggar basin.Chinese Journal of Geophysics,51(6):1767~1775.
(The literature whose publishing year followed by a“&”is in Chinesewith English abstract;The literature whose publishing year followed by a“#”is in Chinese without English abstract)
(1)鲁克改,陈黎昀,屈有恒等.1998.新疆准噶尔盆地东部1:20万铀矿区域预测(卡姆斯特地区)[R],核工业二一六大队.
(2)郭强,贾翠.2014.准噶尔盆地重点区段主要找铀目标层沉积体系研究[R],核工业北京地质研究院
(3)唐湘飞,杨勇,杜杰等.2015.新疆准噶尔盆地东部铀矿资源调查评价[R],核工业二一六大队.
(4)唐湘飞.2015.准噶尔盆地东部卡姆斯特地区侏罗系铀成矿区域预测.见:中国地质学会2015年学术年会论文汇编(下册):403~410.
(5)何中波,杨烨、许强.2015.准噶尔盆地砂岩型铀矿成矿环境与潜力评价[R],核工业北京地质研究院.
(1)Lu Kegai,Chen Liyun,Qu Youheng.1998#.Prediction of 1:200,000Uranium Ore Areas in Eastern Junggar Basin,Xinjiang(Kamst Area)[R],Geologic Party No.216,CNNC.
(2)Guoqiang,Jia cui.2014#.Study on the Depositional System of Uranium Target Layer in Key Sections of Junggar Basin[R],Beijing Research Institute of Uranium Geology.
(3)Tang Xiangfei,Yang yong,Du jie.2015#.Investigation and Evaluation of Uranium Resources in the East Junggar Basin,Xinjiang[R],Geologic Party No.216,CNNC.
(4)Tang Xiangfei.2015#.Prediction of Jurassic Uranium Mineralization Area in Kamste Area,Eastern Junggar Basin,2015 Academic Annual Conference Paper of China Geological Society(volume two):403~410.
(5)He Zhongbo,Yang ye,Xu qiang.2015#.Assessment on Metallogenic Environment and Potential of Sandstone-Type Uranium Deposits in Junggar Basin[R],Beijing Research Institute of Uranium Geology.
程明高,简晓飞.1995.512可地浸砂岩铀矿床地质特征和远景评价.铀矿地质,11(1):11~1.
何登发,周路,唐勇,等.2007.准噶尔盆地中侏罗统西山窑组与头屯河组间不整合面特征及其油气勘探意义.古地理学报,9(4):387~396.
黄志新,何中波,温淑琴,马道矿.2013.准噶尔盆地砂岩型铀矿与油气的时空耦合关系.地质论评,59(z1):701~702.
刘鑫扬.2015.我国砂岩型铀矿研究进展.地质论评,61(z1):515~516.
秦明宽,何中波,刘章月,郭强,宋继叶,许强.2017.准噶尔盆地砂岩型铀矿成矿环境与找矿方向研究.地质论评,63(5):1255~1269.
秦明宽,赵瑞全,王正邦.1999.伊犁盆地可地浸砂岩铀矿床层间氧化带的分带性及后生蚀变.地质学报,(20):644~650.
宋继叶,秦明宽,蔡煜琦.2015.准噶尔盆地基底结构特征及其对砂岩型铀矿成矿的影响.地质论评,61(1):128~137.
孙文军,赵淑娟,李三忠,等.2014.准噶尔盆地东部中生代构造迁移规律.大地构造与成矿学,38(1):54~59.
魏观辉.1995.我国伊犁大型砂岩层间氧化带铀矿床地质地球化学特征铀矿地质,11(2):70~72.
王学斌,赵淑娟,李三忠,等.2014.准噶尔盆地东北缘乌伦古坳陷中生代逆冲推覆构造.大地构造与成矿学,38(1):62~70.
衣龙升,李月湘,田建吉,乔宝强,罗富生,韩军,杨向荣,纪文涛,宋庆年,黄铮.2016.新疆乌伦古河地区铀矿化类型及其特征.地质论评,62(S1):67~68.
杨高学.2008.新疆东准噶尔卡拉麦里地区花岗岩类研究.导师:李永军.长安大学硕士学位论文.
杨宗仁,顾焕明.1987.准噶尔盆地基底性质及演化-航磁资料初步处理结果讨论.新疆石油地质,(2):42~50.
张云宜,李耕,赵翠萍等.1998.航测资料在准噶尔盆地东部地区砂岩型铀矿成矿条件研究中的应用.铀矿地质,14(4):234~240.
赵白.1992.准噶尔盆地基底性质.新疆石油地质,(2):95~99.
张金带,李子颖,蔡煜琦,等.2012.全国铀矿资源潜力评价工作进展与主要成果.铀矿地质,6(28):321~326.
张金带.2016.我国砂岩型铀矿成矿理论的创新和发展.铀矿地质,6(32):321~332.
赵俊猛,黄英,马宗晋等.2008.准噶尔盆地北部基底结构与属性问题探讨.地球物理学报,51(6):1767~1775.
张子敏,马汉峰,蔡根庆.2004.吐哈盆地西南缘艾丁湖斜坡带层间氧化带分带性及其地球化学特征.世界核地质科学,21(1):5~8.
Chen Zhuyi,Guo Qingyin.2010&.Mechanism of U-reduction and concentration by sulphides at sandstone type uranium deposits.Uranium Geology,26(1):1~8.
Cheng Minggao,Jian Xiaofei.1995&.Geological characteristics and prospective assessment of in-situ leaching sand stone type uranium deposit of number 512.Uranium Geology,11(1):11~1.
He Dengfa,Zhou Lu,Tang Yong.2007&.Characteristics of unconformity between the Xishanyao Formation and Toutunhe Formation of Middle Jurassic in Junggar Basin and its significance in petroleum pxploration.Journal of Palaeogeography,9(4):387~396.
Huang Zhixin,He Zhongbo,Wen Shuqin,Ma Daokuang.2013.Temporal and spatial coupling of sandstone-type uranium deposits and Petroleum in the Junggar Basin.Geological Review,59(z1):701~702.
Liu Xinyang.2015.Research Progress of Sandstone-Type Uranium Deposits in China.Geological Review,61(z1):515~516.
Qin Mingkuan,He Zhongbo,Liu Zhangyue,Guo Qiang,Song Jiye,Xu Qiang.2017&.Study on metallogenic environments and prospective direction of sandstone type uranium deposits in Junggar Basin.Geological Review,63(5):1255~1269.
Qin Mingkuan,Zhao Ruiquan,Wang Zhengbang.1999&.The Zonality and Epigenetic Alteration of Interlayered Oxidation Zone of In-situ Leachable Sandstone-type Uranium Deposits in Yili Basin.Acta Geologica Sinica,(20):644~650.
Richard H D.1978.Uranium Geology and Exploration.ColoraS chool of Mince Goldm,Colorado.
Song Jiye,Qin Mingkuan,Cai Yuqi.2015&.Basement Characteristics ofJunggar Basin and its effect on sandstone-type uranium metallogenesis.Geological Review,61(1):128~137.
Sun Wenjun,Zhao Shujuan,Li Sanzhong.2014&.Mesozoic Tectonic Migration in the Eastern Junggar Basin.Geotectonica et Metallogenia,38(1):54~59.
Wang Xuebin,Zhao Shujuan,Li Sanzhong et al.2014&.Mesozoic thrust and nappe structures in the wulungu depression of the northeastern Junggar Basin.Geotectonica et Metallogenia,38(1):62~70.
Wei Guanhui.1995&.Geological and geochemical characteristics of a large sandstone type uranium deposit of interlayered oxidation zone in the northwest China.Uranium Geology,11(2):70~72.
Yang Gaoxue.2008.The Study of Granitoids in Kalamaili Area of Easten Junggar,Xinjiang.Tutor:Li Yongjun.Xi’an:Master Degree Thesis of Chang’an University.
Yang Zongren,Gu Huanming.1987#.Basement properties and evolution of Junggar Basin---Preliminary processing results of aeromagnetic data.Xinjiang Petroleum Geology,(2):42-50.
Yi Longsheng,Li Yuexiang,Tian Jianji,Qiao Baoqiang,Luo Fusheng,Han Jun,Yang Xiangrong,Ji Wentao,Song Qingnian,Huang Zheng.2016#.Study on uranium-supplying potential and the lithogeochemical features of volcanic rocks in Wulunguhe district,Xinjiang.Geological Review,62(S1):67~68.
Zhang Yunyi,Li Geng,Zhao Cuiping.1998&.Application of airborne survey data in study on uranium metallogenetic condition of sandstone-type uranium deposit in eastern Junggar Basin.Uranium Geology,14(4):234~240.
Zhang Jindai,Li Ziying,Cai Yuqi.2012&.The main advance and achievements in the potential evaluation of uranium resource in China.Uranium Geology,6(28):321~326.
Zhang Jindai.2016&.Innovation and development of metallogenic theory for sandstone type uranium deposit in China.Uranium Geology,6(28):321~332.
Zhang Zimin,Ma Hanfeng,Cai Genqing.2004&.Zonation and geochemistry of interstratified oxidation zone of aiding lake slope in southwest Turpan-Hami Basin.World Nuclear Geosience,21(1):5~8.
Zhao Bai.1992&.Nature of basement of Junggar Basin.Xinjiang Petroleum Geology,(2):95-99.
Zhao Junmeng,Huang Yin,Ma Zongjin.2008&.Discussion on the basement structure and property of northern Junggar basin.Chinese Journal of Geophysics,51(6):1767~1775.
(The literature whose publishing year followed by a“&”is in Chinesewith English abstract;The literature whose publishing year followed by a“#”is in Chinese without English abstract)
(1)鲁克改,陈黎昀,屈有恒等.1998.新疆准噶尔盆地东部1:20万铀矿区域预测(卡姆斯特地区)[R],核工业二一六大队.
(2)郭强,贾翠.2014.准噶尔盆地重点区段主要找铀目标层沉积体系研究[R],核工业北京地质研究院
(3)唐湘飞,杨勇,杜杰等.2015.新疆准噶尔盆地东部铀矿资源调查评价[R],核工业二一六大队.
(4)唐湘飞.2015.准噶尔盆地东部卡姆斯特地区侏罗系铀成矿区域预测.见:中国地质学会2015年学术年会论文汇编(下册):403~410.
(5)何中波,杨烨、许强.2015.准噶尔盆地砂岩型铀矿成矿环境与潜力评价[R],核工业北京地质研究院.
(1)Lu Kegai,Chen Liyun,Qu Youheng.1998#.Prediction of 1:200,000Uranium Ore Areas in Eastern Junggar Basin,Xinjiang(Kamst Area)[R],Geologic Party No.216,CNNC.
(2)Guoqiang,Jia cui.2014#.Study on the Depositional System of Uranium Target Layer in Key Sections of Junggar Basin[R],Beijing Research Institute of Uranium Geology.
(3)Tang Xiangfei,Yang yong,Du jie.2015#.Investigation and Evaluation of Uranium Resources in the East Junggar Basin,Xinjiang[R],Geologic Party No.216,CNNC.
(4)Tang Xiangfei.2015#.Prediction of Jurassic Uranium Mineralization Area in Kamste Area,Eastern Junggar Basin,2015 Academic Annual Conference Paper of China Geological Society(volume two):403~410.
(5)He Zhongbo,Yang ye,Xu qiang.2015#.Assessment on Metallogenic Environment and Potential of Sandstone-Type Uranium Deposits in Junggar Basin[R],Beijing Research Institute of Uranium Geology.
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