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新疆维吾尔族宫颈癌患者HPV宫颈细胞基因组整合情况
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  • 英文篇名:The integration of HPV genes into cervical cell genome in Xinjiang Uygur cervical cancer patients
  • 作者:王森钰 ; 冯阳春 ; 黄艳春
  • 英文作者:WANG Senyu;FENG Yangchun;HUANG Yanchun;Clinical Laboratory Center,the 3rd Affiliated Teaching Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University(Affiliated Cancer Hospital);
  • 关键词:宫颈癌 ; 人类乳头状病毒 ; 基因整合 ; 维吾尔族
  • 英文关键词:Cervical cancer;;Human papillomavirus;;Gene integration;;Uygur
  • 中文刊名:ZGWS
  • 英文刊名:Chinese Journal of Microecology
  • 机构:新疆医科大学第三临床医学院(附属肿瘤医院)检验科;
  • 出版日期:2019-07-15
  • 出版单位:中国微生态学杂志
  • 年:2019
  • 期:v.31
  • 基金:新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金(2019D01C260)
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:ZGWS201907003
  • 页数:6
  • CN:07
  • ISSN:21-1326/R
  • 分类号:19-24
摘要
目的采用高通量病毒整合检测方法(high throughput viral integration detection,HIVID)对20种亚型的HPV在维吾尔族宫颈癌患者基因组中的整合情况进行检测,探讨该人群中HPV宿主细胞基因组整合特点,为维吾尔族女性宫颈癌的防治提供分子流行病学依据。方法从新疆医科大学附属肿瘤医院肿瘤防治研究所获得40例既往显示HPV感染阳性的维吾尔族宫颈癌患者冷冻病理标本。从美国Agilent公司订制专门设计的针对20种HPV亚型的富集液相芯片,并结合二代基因测序技术检测标本中的HPV宫颈细胞基因组整合事件。结果 HIVID检测到的HPV多重感染率高达92.5%,远高于商品化试剂盒35.0%的检出率(χ~2=28.614,P<0.001)。在40例标本中存在13 423个整合事件,总共涉及到6 867个人类基因。这些整合事件在人类各条染色体上都有分布,其中2号染色体上分布的频率最多。本研究共检出PPP1R37、HECW2、EMBP1、ANKRD50、SPTBN4、LINC00895、LYRM4-AS1、LINC00374、RBFOX1、CSMD1、CDH13和KLHL4等12个高频整合位点。结论 HPV基因组整合到人类基因组存在普遍性和随机性,高频整合位点涉及基因可能为HPV感染导致新疆维吾尔族宫颈癌患者宫颈细胞恶变提供新的研究思路。
        Objective To provide molecular epidemiology evidences for the prevention and treatment of cervical cancer through detecting the integration of 20 subtypes of HPV genes into host cell genome in Uygur cervical cancer patients by using high throughput viral integration detection(HIVID) method. Methods Forty frozen specimens of Uygur cervical cancer patients with positive HPV infection were obtained from the cancer prevention and treatment institute of the Tumor Hospital Affiliated to Xinjiang Medical University. The corresponding concentrated liquid-phase chips were designed and produced by Agilent company. Then the integration of HPV genes into host cell genome was detected using second-generation sequencing technology. Results The multiple infection rate of HPV detected by HIVID was as high as 92.5%, much higher than the 35.0% by the commercial kit(χ~2=28.614,P<0.001). There were 13,423 integration events in 40 specimens, involving a total of 6,867 human genes. These integration events were distributed on all human chromosomes, most of which were on chromosome 2. The study found 12 integration hotspots in human genome, including PPP1R37, HECW2, EMBP1, ANKRD50, SPTBN4, LINC00895, RBFOX1, LYRM4-AS1, LINC00374, CSMD1, CDH13 and KLHL4. Conclusion The integration of HPV genes into human genome is universal and random. The sites of HPV integration in Uygur cervical cancer with the highest frequency are related to cancer progression, which may provide some new ideas for the research on the occurrence and progress of cervical cancer in Xinjiang Uygur cervical cancer patients.
引文
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