多模态功能磁共振成像对脑瘫儿童诊治的指导作用

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英文篇名：Guiding Role of Multimodal Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Children with Cerebral Palsy 作者：施璐 ; 李红叶 英文作者：SHI Lu;LI Hong-ye;Department of Pediatrics, Central Hospital of Zhumadian; 关键词：多模态功能磁共振成像 ; 脑瘫儿童 ; 诊治指导 英文关键词：Multimodal Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging;;Children with Cerebral Palsy;;Diagnosis and Treatment Guidance 中文刊名：CTMR 英文刊名：Chinese Journal of CT and MRI 机构：河南省驻马店市中心医院儿内一科; 出版日期：2019-01-11 出版单位：中国CT和MRI杂志 年：2019 期：v.17;No.111 语种：中文; 页：CTMR201901010 页数：3 CN：01 ISSN：44-1592/R 分类号：35-37

摘要

目的研究多模态功能磁共振(MRI)成像对脑瘫儿童诊治的指导作用。方法收集2015年1月-2017年1月年间于我院确诊为脑瘫的62例患儿为研究对象,分析其颅脑多模态功能磁共振成像特点,评估多模态功能磁共振检查在脑瘫患儿诊断中的应用价值。结果与常规MRI扫描比较,磁敏感加权成像技术(SWI)脑实质出血及蛛网膜下腔出血检出率更高(P<0.05);DTI对脑内异常信号检出率显著高于常规MRI(P<0.05)。结论多模态功能磁共振成像可有效弥补常规MRI序列的不足,有效提高脑出血及其他脑内信号异常检出率,在脑瘫的诊断中具有良好的应用价值,值得临床推广
        Objective To study the guiding role of multimodal functional magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)in the diagnosis and treatment of children with cerebral palsy.Methods A total of 62 cases of children diagnosed as cerebral palsy in our hospital from January 2015 to January 2017 were analyzed retrospectively and were included into the study.The features of multimodal functional magnetic resonance imaging were analyzed,and the application value of multimodal functional magnetic resonance imaging was evaluated in the diagnosis of children patients with cerebral palsy.Results Compared with conventional MRI scan,the detection rates of intra-parenchymal hemorrhage and subarachnoid hemorrhage were higher in susceptibility weighted imaging(SWI)(P<0.05).The detection rate of abnormal brain lesions of DTI was significantly higher than that of conventional MRI(P<0.05).Conclusion Multimodal functional magnetic resonance imaging can effectively compensate for the deficiencies of conventional MRI sequence,and improve the detection rates of cerebral hemorrhage and abnormal brainsignals effectively,and it has good application value in screening children patients with cerebral palsy,and is worthy of clinical promotion.

引文

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