婴儿纸尿裤各层结构的研究现状及市场发展
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摘要
本文概括了近年来纸尿裤各层材料的研究成果。面层材料多采用热风非织造布,膜类材料抗液体回渗能力较好;导流层材料以热风非织造布为主,打孔膜具有较好的渗透性能;吸收芯层采用绒毛浆与高吸水性树脂的混合物,未来无绒毛浆纸尿裤将是发展趋势;背层采用微孔薄膜/透气底膜,个性印花可树立独特的品牌形象。未来纸尿裤的发展着力于市场细分,即将消费者的需求与产品结合,研发出具有不同功能的纸尿裤。
The paper summed up the achievements in the development of different layers of diaper over the past few years. The top sheet usually use through-air thermal-bonded nonwovens, where membrane material is an ideal choice as it can effectively prevent the liquid from flowing back; the acquisition distribution layer is also mainly based on through-air thermal-bonded nonwovens, where aperture membrane can be used due to its good permeability; the absorbent core is a mixture of fluff pulp and high-absorbent waterbased resin, but in the future, non-pulp diaper will be a developing trend; the back sheet is typically made of microporous film/breathable base film, where personalized prints can build up brand image. The future diaper market will become more segmented, producers should develop diapers with tailor-made functions according to consumers' demand.
The paper summed up the achievements in the development of different layers of diaper over the past few years. The top sheet usually use through-air thermal-bonded nonwovens, where membrane material is an ideal choice as it can effectively prevent the liquid from flowing back; the acquisition distribution layer is also mainly based on through-air thermal-bonded nonwovens, where aperture membrane can be used due to its good permeability; the absorbent core is a mixture of fluff pulp and high-absorbent waterbased resin, but in the future, non-pulp diaper will be a developing trend; the back sheet is typically made of microporous film/breathable base film, where personalized prints can build up brand image. The future diaper market will become more segmented, producers should develop diapers with tailor-made functions according to consumers' demand.
引文
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[16]魏星,焦勇.用于纸尿裤的打孔导流层:中国专利,203436469U[P].2014-02-19.
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[18]曹宝萍.卫生用品展区:满足消费者需求下的创新升级[J].生活用纸,2015,15(B07):66-72.
[19]王璐.SAF非织造材料成形工艺及吸水凝胶机理研究[D].上海:东华大学,2010.
[20]陈祥津.宝洁推出帮宝适印花纸尿裤[J].生活用纸,2011(17):52.
[21]黄俊杰.导流层和弹性材料的趋势[J].生活用纸,2011(13):37.
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[23]妈咪宝贝爬爬裤在中国上市[J].生活用纸,2015(7):70.
[24]Asthana R,王娟(译).根据不同区域消费者的喜好和需要设计婴儿纸尿裤产品[J].生活用纸,2015(3):38-40.
[25]天津市消协发布《婴儿纸尿裤消费行为调查报告》[J].生活用纸,2015(8):23.
[26]梁胜威.打造纸尿裤品牌的三大良机[J].生活用纸,2014(24):22-23.
[2]江曼霞,张玉兰,周杨.导流层在吸收性卫生用品中应用的调查研究[J].生活用纸,2009(2):1-4.
[3]Thompson H A.Absorptive structure having tapered capillaries:US Patent,3929135[P].1975-12-30.
[4]Mullane W I,Smith D J.Disposable absorbent article having a stain resistant topsheet:US Patent,4324246[P].1982-04-13.
[5]Mc Bride R.Absorbent article having a surface energy gradient between the topsheet and the acquisition distribution layer:Europe Patent,1523295[P].2005-04-20.
[6]王从南.一项卫生用吸收性产品层面材料的专利开发[J].非织造布,2001(1):3.
[7]田中聪,箕轮浩树,三浦晴美.吸收性物品的表面片:中国专利,1672669 A[P].2005-09-28.
[8]袁传刚,韩旭.功能型纸尿裤表层材料的开发及其性能研究[J].产业用纺织品,2008,26(8):6-8.
[9]黄魁,靳向煜,赵宝军.甲壳素/漂白棉卫生产品面层材料的制备与性能研究[J].产业用纺织品,2013(11):6-9.
[10]Boulanger R.Highly absorbent transfer layer structure:US Patent,5665082[P].1997-09-09.
[11]陈海昌.日本尤妮佳推出无绒毛浆成人纸尿裤[J].生活用纸,2012(12):51.
[12]Erspamer J P,Li S K L,Baer S C.Absorbent structures having fluid acquisition and distribution layer:US Patent,6479415[P].2002-11-12.
[13]魏星,焦勇.用于纸尿裤的蓬松导流层:中国专利,203436464U[P].2014-02-19.
[14]王欢,靳向煜,唐守星.纸尿裤用导流层材料的结构与性能研究[A].2009中国国际产业用纺织品及非织造布高端论坛论文集[C].上海:中国产业用纺织品行业协会,2009:119-126.
[15]JW Cree,L Iulianetti,A Splendiani.Absorbent device using an apertured nonwoven as an acquisition distribution layer:US Patent,7601415[P].2009-10-13.
[16]魏星,焦勇.用于纸尿裤的打孔导流层:中国专利,203436469U[P].2014-02-19.
[17]陈海昌.日本尤妮佳推出无绒毛浆成人纸尿裤[J].生活用纸,2012(12):5.
[18]曹宝萍.卫生用品展区:满足消费者需求下的创新升级[J].生活用纸,2015,15(B07):66-72.
[19]王璐.SAF非织造材料成形工艺及吸水凝胶机理研究[D].上海:东华大学,2010.
[20]陈祥津.宝洁推出帮宝适印花纸尿裤[J].生活用纸,2011(17):52.
[21]黄俊杰.导流层和弹性材料的趋势[J].生活用纸,2011(13):37.
[22]余海威.从“纸尿裤分男女”看市场细分化及营销策略[J].中小企业管理与科技旬刊,2012(11):22.
[23]妈咪宝贝爬爬裤在中国上市[J].生活用纸,2015(7):70.
[24]Asthana R,王娟(译).根据不同区域消费者的喜好和需要设计婴儿纸尿裤产品[J].生活用纸,2015(3):38-40.
[25]天津市消协发布《婴儿纸尿裤消费行为调查报告》[J].生活用纸,2015(8):23.
[26]梁胜威.打造纸尿裤品牌的三大良机[J].生活用纸,2014(24):22-23.