网络公共危机事件的网络化治理研究——以“蓝鲸游戏”事件为例
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摘要
通过对2017年"蓝鲸游戏"事件治理的案例研究发现,目前我国网络公共危机治理呈现出政府、企业、公民等多元主体共同参与、合作互动的网络化特征,治理效果较为明显,但仍然缺乏系统的网络化治理机制,且多元主体参与的网络化程度较低,存在合作互动渠道少,积极性较低等问题。以此为基础,未来应从明确治理主体及其责任、创建网络化互动渠道、构建配套的激励机制等方面入手,构建网络公共危机治理的网络化机制模型。
The governance of the"Blue Whale"game in 2017 showed that our network governance mechanism,in spite of its obvious achievements,still lacked systematic management,with lower participation of multi-subjects,less cooperation and interaction channels and less motivated subjects.Based on the existing problems,the paper analyzes the current cyber public crisis governance(the composition of the governance subjects and their respective responsibilities,and the interaction between the subjects)and tries to construct a network mechanism mode for the cyber public crisis governance from the perspective of subject responsibilities,interaction channels and incentive mechanism.
The governance of the"Blue Whale"game in 2017 showed that our network governance mechanism,in spite of its obvious achievements,still lacked systematic management,with lower participation of multi-subjects,less cooperation and interaction channels and less motivated subjects.Based on the existing problems,the paper analyzes the current cyber public crisis governance(the composition of the governance subjects and their respective responsibilities,and the interaction between the subjects)and tries to construct a network mechanism mode for the cyber public crisis governance from the perspective of subject responsibilities,interaction channels and incentive mechanism.
引文
[1]章领.网络公共危机诱因、演化机理及预警机制研究[J].阜阳师范学院学报(社会科学版),2013(5):110-115.
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[3]The White House Office of the Press Secretary Presidential Policy Directive---United States cyber incident coordination[EB/OL].[2016-07-26].http://www.docin.com/p-1482133058.html.
[4]ROSENTHAL Uirel,CHARLES M.Coping with crises:the management of disasters,riots and terrorism[M].Springfield:Charles C.Thomas Publisher Ltd.,1989.
[5]梅松.基于电子政务的网络舆情危机治理[J].湖北行政学院学报,2011(4):41-46.
[6]陈振明.公共管理学-一种不同于传统行政学的研究途径[M].北京:中国人民大学出版社,2003:86.
[7]张康之,程倩.网络治理理论及其实践[J].新视野,2010(6):36-39.
[8]李明.美国网络安全事件响应预案制度研究[J].电子政务,2017(8):32-40.
[2]杨正联.网络公共危机事件中的网民参与行为分析与公共管理应对[J].人文杂志,2012(5):162-168.
[3]The White House Office of the Press Secretary Presidential Policy Directive---United States cyber incident coordination[EB/OL].[2016-07-26].http://www.docin.com/p-1482133058.html.
[4]ROSENTHAL Uirel,CHARLES M.Coping with crises:the management of disasters,riots and terrorism[M].Springfield:Charles C.Thomas Publisher Ltd.,1989.
[5]梅松.基于电子政务的网络舆情危机治理[J].湖北行政学院学报,2011(4):41-46.
[6]陈振明.公共管理学-一种不同于传统行政学的研究途径[M].北京:中国人民大学出版社,2003:86.
[7]张康之,程倩.网络治理理论及其实践[J].新视野,2010(6):36-39.
[8]李明.美国网络安全事件响应预案制度研究[J].电子政务,2017(8):32-40.