试析中国周边外交的演进逻辑与动力
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摘要
周边外交在新时代中国特色大国外交总体布局中具有突出地位。就中国周边外交的演进逻辑而言,从较长的时间跨度来看,不断变迁的角色定位是中国周边外交的逻辑起点,但在睦邻政策方面具有基本的延续性。当然,立足于国家利益与外部环境的关系认知,新时代中国周边外交更加积极进取,从理念到实践层面实现了更高水平的继承与创新。同时,中国对地区多边主义的参与日益熟稔,致力于加强区域公共产品的供给,影响力得到更为均衡的提升。在中国周边外交内在动力机制方面,中国重视塑造与相关方的新型关系,注意维护和拓展更为多样化的国家利益,在为地区治理作出更大贡献的同时,也为推动更高层面的人类命运共同体建设打下基础。
Neighborhood diplomacy plays a prominent role in the overall layout of China's diplomacy with major powers in the new era. Seen from a long time span,the principal logic of China's neighborhood diplomacy is the change in role orientation with continuity in the good-neighbor policy. Based on the understanding of the relation between national interests and external environment,China's neighborhood diplomacy in the new era is more aggressive with inheritance and innovation in both concepts and practice at a higher level. China is taking a more active part in regional multilateral cooperation and its material and institutional influences gets promoted with the supply of regional public goods. As for the internal motivation mechanism,China endeavors to develop new relationships with neighboring areas and nations to safeguard and expand national interests,while making more contributions to regional governance and laying foundation for a community of shared future for mankind.
Neighborhood diplomacy plays a prominent role in the overall layout of China's diplomacy with major powers in the new era. Seen from a long time span,the principal logic of China's neighborhood diplomacy is the change in role orientation with continuity in the good-neighbor policy. Based on the understanding of the relation between national interests and external environment,China's neighborhood diplomacy in the new era is more aggressive with inheritance and innovation in both concepts and practice at a higher level. China is taking a more active part in regional multilateral cooperation and its material and institutional influences gets promoted with the supply of regional public goods. As for the internal motivation mechanism,China endeavors to develop new relationships with neighboring areas and nations to safeguard and expand national interests,while making more contributions to regional governance and laying foundation for a community of shared future for mankind.
引文
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[12]吴琳.冷战后中国周边地区政策的动力机制研究[M].北京:中华书局,2016:1.
[13]石源华.中国周边外交十四讲[M].北京:社会科学文献出版社,2016:285.
[14]陈琪,管传靖.中国周边外交的政策调整与新理念[J].当代亚太,2014(3):4–26.
[2]王光厚.从“睦邻”到“睦邻、安邻、富邻”试析中国周边外交政策的转变[J].外交评论,2007(3):38–43.
[3]吴志成.中国周边外交需更加重视战略谋划[J].现代国际关系,2015(1):25–27.
[4]阎学通.历史的惯性:未来十年的中国与世界[M].北京:中信出版社,2013:181.
[5]习近平.习近平谈治国理政[M].北京:外文出版社,2014.
[6]石源华.推进中国周边外交历史性变化研究[N].中国社会科学报,2017–02–24(05).
[7] William A. Callahan. China’s“Asia Dream”:The Belt Road Initiative and the New Regional Order[J]. Asian Journal of comparative Politics, 2016(3):1–18.
[8]石源华.论新中国周边外交政策的历史演变[J].当代中国史研究,2000(5):38–50.
[9]苏长和.周边制度与周边主义东亚区域治理中的中国途径[J].世界经济与政治,2006(1):7–14.
[10]庞中英.中国的亚洲战略:灵活的多边主义[J].世界经济与政治,2001(10):30–35.
[11]王健.中国提供公共产品不应拒绝域外大国[EB/OL].(2013–01–18)[2019–01–06].http://news.sina.com.cn/o/2013-01-18/063926063999.shtml.
[12]吴琳.冷战后中国周边地区政策的动力机制研究[M].北京:中华书局,2016:1.
[13]石源华.中国周边外交十四讲[M].北京:社会科学文献出版社,2016:285.
[14]陈琪,管传靖.中国周边外交的政策调整与新理念[J].当代亚太,2014(3):4–26.