鄂西建始地区页岩储层特征及含气性研究
|
摘要
通过对鄂西建始地区页岩储层特征、有机地球化学特征及含气性分析,初步探讨了含气性的相关影响因素。结果表明,储层矿物以石英和粘土矿物为主,孔隙类型主要为有机质孔、矿物溶蚀孔、矿物粒间孔,岩石孔隙度为0. 2%～4. 5%,渗透率平均值为0. 081 0×10~(-3)μm~2,属低孔、特低渗储层;储层具有高有机质丰度、高热演化程度特征,TOC含量平均值为7. 63%,R_o平均值为3. 29%,有机质类型以Ⅱ型干酪根为主;现场解析法测得X井大隆组、龙潭组、孤峰组页岩具有较高的含气量,平均值为1. 32 m~3/t,含气量与有机质丰度、有机质成熟度、孔隙度呈正相关关系,与粘土矿物含量呈弱的正相关关系。该研究可以为鄂西建始地区页岩气的后续勘探开发提供依据。
The reservoir features,organic geochemical characteristics and gas-bearing property of the shale from Jianshi area in western Hubei Province were studied,and the factors associated with gas content of the shale were preliminary discussed. Some conclusions have been reached: ① Quartz and clay minerals seem to be the major minerals in the shale,the pores of the reservoir are mainly organic pores,mineral dissolution pores and intergranular pores,and the reservoirs are characterized by low porosity and ultra-low permeability with a rock porosity of0. 2% ～ 4. 5% and a permeability of 0. 081 0 × 10~(-3)μm~2; ② They are high in organic matter and thermal evolution degree,and have an average TOC content of 7. 63% and an average R_o value of 3. 29%,with the organic matter belonging mainly to type Ⅱ; ③ The gas content of the shale is higher with an average of 1. 32 m~3/t,which exhibits a positive correlation with porosity,organic matter abundance and maturity,and a weak positive correlation with the content of clay minerals. The research on shale gas reservoir could provide certain reference for the subsequent shale gas exploration and development of Jianshi in western Hubei Province.
The reservoir features,organic geochemical characteristics and gas-bearing property of the shale from Jianshi area in western Hubei Province were studied,and the factors associated with gas content of the shale were preliminary discussed. Some conclusions have been reached: ① Quartz and clay minerals seem to be the major minerals in the shale,the pores of the reservoir are mainly organic pores,mineral dissolution pores and intergranular pores,and the reservoirs are characterized by low porosity and ultra-low permeability with a rock porosity of0. 2% ～ 4. 5% and a permeability of 0. 081 0 × 10~(-3)μm~2; ② They are high in organic matter and thermal evolution degree,and have an average TOC content of 7. 63% and an average R_o value of 3. 29%,with the organic matter belonging mainly to type Ⅱ; ③ The gas content of the shale is higher with an average of 1. 32 m~3/t,which exhibits a positive correlation with porosity,organic matter abundance and maturity,and a weak positive correlation with the content of clay minerals. The research on shale gas reservoir could provide certain reference for the subsequent shale gas exploration and development of Jianshi in western Hubei Province.
引文
Boyer C,Kinschnick J R,Suarez-Rivera R,et al.2006.Exploration of shale gas resevoir[J].New Technology of Oilfield,18(3):18~31(in Chinese).
Chen Lin,Li Minglong,Wang Minghua,et al.2017.The pore characteristics and its controlling factors of the organic-rich shale in Longmaxi and Dalong Formation from Laifeng-Hefeng area of Enshi[J].Resources Environment&Engineering,31(2):165~169(in Chinese).
Chen Shangbin,Zhu Yanming,Wang Hongyan,et al.2011.Characteristics and significance of mineral compositions of Lower Silurian Longmaxi Formation shale gas reservoir in the southern margin of Sichuan Basin[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,32(5):775~782(in Chinese).
Dai Fangyao,Hao Fang,Hu Haiyan,et al.2017.Occurrence mechanism and key controlling factors of Wufeng-Longmaxi shale gas,eastern Sichuan basin[J].Earth Science-Journal of China University of Geosciences,42(7):1 185~1 194(in Chinese).
Fang H,Zou H and Lu Y.2013.Mechanisms of shale gas storage:Implications for shale gas exploration in China[J].AAPG Bulletin,97(8):1 325~1 346.
Gasparik M,Bertier P,Gensterblum Y,et al.2014.Geological controls on the methane storage capacity in organic-rich shales[J].International Journal of Coal Geology,123(2):34~51.
Hu H,Zhang T,Wiggins-Camacho J D,et al.2015.Experimental investigation of changes in methane adsorption of bitumen-free Woodford Shale with thermal maturation induced by hydrous pyrolysis[J].Marine&Petroleum Geology,59:114~128.
Li Yuxi.2009.Development characteristics of organic-rich shale and strategic selection of shale gas exploration area in China[J].Natural Gas Industry,29(12):115~118(in Chinese).
Loucks R G,Reed R M,Ruppel S C,et al.2012.Spectrum of pore types and networks in mudrocks and a descriptive classification for matrix-related mudrock pores[J].AAPG Bulletin,96(6):1 071~1 098.
Luo Chao,Liu Shugen,Sun Wei,et al.2014.Pore structure characterization of black shale in the lower Cambrian Niutitang formation in western Hubei and eastern Chongqing area[J].Journal of Northeast Petroleum University,38(2):8~17(in Chinese).
Milliken K L,Rudnicki M,Awwiller D N,et al.2013.Organic matterhosted pore system,Marcellus Formation(Devonian),Pennsylvania[J].AAPG Bulletin,97(2):177~200.
Nie Haikuan,Zhang Jinchuan,Bao Shujing,et al.2012.Shale gas accumulation conditions of the upper ordovician-lower silurian in Sichuan basin and its periphery[J].Oil and Gas Geology,33(3):335~345(in Chinese).
Qin Xiaoli,Li Rongxi,Wang Xiangzeng,et al.2015.Measuring methods of shale gas content of Shanxi Formation in central and southern ordos basin[J].Natural gas geoscience,26(10):1 984~1 991(in Chinese).
Slatt R M and O’Brien N R.2011.Pore types in the Barnett and Woodford gas shales:Contribution to understanding gas storage and migration pathways in fine-grained rocks[J].AAPG bulletin,95(12):2 017~2 030.
Sun Chao,Yao Suping,Li Jingning,et al.2016.The characterization of shale oil reservoir in Dongying Sag[J].Geological Review,62(6):1 499~1 512(in Chinese).
Wang Min,Shi Lei,Wang Wenguang,et al.2014.Comparative study on geochemical characteristics of shale oil between China and U.S.A[J].Lithologic Reservoirs,26(3):67~73(in Chinese).
Wang Xiang,Liu Yuhua,Zhang Min,et al.2010.Conditions of formation and accumulation for shale gas[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,21(2):44(in Chinese).
Wang Xiuping,Mou Chuanlong,Xiao Zhaohui,et al.2018.Characteristics and preliminary study on genesis of black rock series of Upper Permian Dalong Formation in Hefeng area,Hubei Province[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,29(3):382~396(in Chinese).
Wu Kan,Ma Qiangfen and Feng Qinglai.2012.Middle permian pore characteristics and shale gas exploration signification from the Gufeng formation in Jianshi,western Hubei[J].Earth Science-Journal of China University of Geosciences,37(s2):175~183(in Chinese).
Wu Songtao,Zou Caineng,Zhu Rukai,et al.2015.Reservoir quality characterization of upper triassic chang 7 shale in ordos basin[J].Earth Science-Journal of China University of Geosciences,40(11):1 810~1 823(in Chinese).
Xiao Haifeng.2017.The Geological Study on Shale Gas Reservoirs of Longmaxi Formation in East Sichuan Wuling Mountain Area[D].China University of Geosciences(Beijing)(in Chinese).
Xu Guosheng,Zhang Zhen,Luo Xiaoping,et al.2013.Gas-bearing characteristics and affected factors of Upper Paleozoic shale in depressions of Central Hunan and Southeast Hunan,China[J].Journal of Chengdu University of Technology(Science&Technology Edition),40(5):577~587(in Chinese).
Xu Lulu,Liu Zaoxue,Zhang Yanlin,et al.2018.Shale gas reservoir potential evaluation of Dalong formation in Hefeng of western Hubei province[J].Special Oir and Gas Reservoirs,25(2):13~18(in Chinese).
Yu Bingsong.2013.Classification and characterization of shale pore system[J].Earth science frontiers,20(4):211~220(in Chinese).
Zeng Weite,Zhang Jinchuan,Ding Wenlong,et al.2014.The gas content of continental Yanchang shale and its controlling factors:A gas study of Liuping-171 well in ordos basin[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,25(2):291~301(in Chinese).
Zhang Muchen,Feng Hui,Weng Jichang,et al.2018.Reservoir characteristics and gas-bearing potential of transitional-facies shale,Henan Province[J].Natural Gas Exploration and Development,41(2):37~54(in Chinese).
Zhang Shun,Liu Huimin,Song Guoqi,et al.2016.Genesis and control factors of shale oil reserving space in Dongying sag[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,37(12):1 495~1 507(in Chinese).
Zhang T,Ellis G S,Ruppel S C,et al.2012.Effect of organic-matter type and thermal maturity on methane adsorption in shale-gas systems[J].Organic Geochemistry,47(6):120~131.
Zhou Qiwei,Li Yong,Wang Zhengjiang,et al.2016.Organic geochemical characteristics of shale of Xujiahe Formation in the southern Longmen Mountain foreland basin[J].Lithologic Reservoirs,28(6):45~51(in Chinese).
Zhou Xianghui.2016.Tectonic Compound Relations in Yesanguan Area,Western Hubei Province[J].Low Carbon World,(26):130~131(in Chinese).
Zhu Tong,Bao Shujing and Wang Feng.2012.Pooling conditions of nonmarine shale gas in the Sichuan Basin and its exploration and development prospect[J].Natural Gas Industry,32(9):16~21(in Chinese).
Zou Yu.2011.Geochemical Characteristies and Geological Significance of Shale Gas from the Fifth Member of the Xujiahe Formation in West Sichuan Depression[D].China University of Geosciences(Wuhan)(in Chinese).
Boyer C,Kinschnick J,Suarez-Rivera R,等.2006.页岩气藏的开采[J].油田新技术,18(3):18~31.
陈林,李明龙,王明华,等.2017.恩施来凤-鹤峰地区龙马溪组与大隆组页岩孔隙特征及其控制因素[J].资源环境与工程,31(2):165~169.
陈尚斌,朱炎铭,王红岩,等.2011.四川盆地南缘下志留统龙马溪组页岩气储层矿物成分特征及意义[J].石油学报,32(5):775~782.
戴方尧,郝芳,胡海燕,等.2017.川东焦石坝五峰-龙马溪组页岩气赋存机理及其主控因素[J].地球科学---中国地质大学学报,42(7):1 185~1 194.
李玉喜.2009.我国富含有机质泥页岩发育特点与页岩气战略选区[J].天然气工业,29(12):115~118.
罗超,刘树根,孙玮,等.2014.鄂西-渝东地区下寒武统牛蹄塘组黑色页岩孔隙结构特征[J].东北石油大学学报,38(2):8~17.
聂海宽,张金川,包书景,等.2012.四川盆地及其周缘上奥陶统-下志留统页岩气聚集条件[J].石油与天然气地质,33(3):335~345.
覃小丽,李荣西,王香增,等.2015.鄂尔多斯盆地中南部地区山西组泥页岩含气量测定及方法探讨[J].天然气地球科学,26(10):1 984~1 991.
孙超,姚素平,李晋宁,等.2016.东营凹陷页岩油储层特征[J].地质论评,62(6):1 497~1 510.
王民,石蕾,王文广,等.2014.中美页岩油、致密油发育的地球化学特征对比[J].岩性油气藏,26(3):67~73.
王祥,刘玉华,张敏,等.2010.页岩气形成条件及成藏影响因素研究[J].天然气地球科学,21(2):44.
王秀平,牟传龙,肖朝晖,等.2018.湖北鹤峰地区二叠系大隆组黑色岩系特征及成因初探[J].天然气地球科学,29(3):382~396.
吴勘,马强分,冯庆来.2012.鄂西建始中二叠世孤峰组孔隙特征及页岩气勘探意义[J].地球科学---中国地质大学学报,37(s2):175~183.
吴松涛,邹才能,朱如凯,等.2015.鄂尔多斯盆地上三叠统长7段泥页岩储集性能[J].地球科学---中国地质大学学报,40(11):1 810~1 823.
肖海峰.2017.川东武陵山地区龙马溪组页岩气成藏地质条件研究[D].中国地质大学(北京).
徐国盛,张震,罗小平,等.2013.湘中和湘东南拗陷上古生界泥页岩含气性及其影响因素[J].成都理工大学学报(自然科学版),40(5):577~587.
许露露,刘早学,张焱林,等.2018.鄂西鹤峰区块大隆组含页岩气地层潜力评价[J].特种油气藏,25(2):13~18.
于炳松.2013.页岩气储层孔隙分类与表征[J].地学前缘,20(4):211~220.
曾维特,张金川,丁文龙,等.2014.延长组陆相页岩含气量及其主控因素---以鄂尔多斯盆地柳坪171井为例[J].天然气地球科学,25(2):291~301.
张木辰,冯辉,瓮纪昌,等.2018.河南海陆过渡相页岩储集特征及含气性初探[J].天然气勘探与开发,41(2):37~54.
张顺,刘惠民,宋国奇,等.2016.东营凹陷页岩油储集空间成因及控制因素[J].石油学报,37(12):1 495~1 507.
周启伟,李勇,汪正江,等.2016.龙门山前陆盆地南段须家河组页岩有机地球化学特征[J].岩性油气藏,28(6):45~51.
周向辉.2016.鄂西野三关地区构造复合关系[J].低碳世界,(26):130~131.
朱彤,包书景,王烽.2012.四川盆地陆相页岩气形成条件及勘探开发前景[J].天然气工业,32(9):16~21.
邹瑜.2011.川西三叠系上统须家河组五段页岩有机地球化学特征及意义[D].中国地质大学(武汉).
(1)湖北省地质实验测试中心.2017.湖北省自然资源厅科技项目《页岩有机地球化学参数与含气量相关性及成藏机理研究》项目成果报告.
Chen Lin,Li Minglong,Wang Minghua,et al.2017.The pore characteristics and its controlling factors of the organic-rich shale in Longmaxi and Dalong Formation from Laifeng-Hefeng area of Enshi[J].Resources Environment&Engineering,31(2):165~169(in Chinese).
Chen Shangbin,Zhu Yanming,Wang Hongyan,et al.2011.Characteristics and significance of mineral compositions of Lower Silurian Longmaxi Formation shale gas reservoir in the southern margin of Sichuan Basin[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,32(5):775~782(in Chinese).
Dai Fangyao,Hao Fang,Hu Haiyan,et al.2017.Occurrence mechanism and key controlling factors of Wufeng-Longmaxi shale gas,eastern Sichuan basin[J].Earth Science-Journal of China University of Geosciences,42(7):1 185~1 194(in Chinese).
Fang H,Zou H and Lu Y.2013.Mechanisms of shale gas storage:Implications for shale gas exploration in China[J].AAPG Bulletin,97(8):1 325~1 346.
Gasparik M,Bertier P,Gensterblum Y,et al.2014.Geological controls on the methane storage capacity in organic-rich shales[J].International Journal of Coal Geology,123(2):34~51.
Hu H,Zhang T,Wiggins-Camacho J D,et al.2015.Experimental investigation of changes in methane adsorption of bitumen-free Woodford Shale with thermal maturation induced by hydrous pyrolysis[J].Marine&Petroleum Geology,59:114~128.
Li Yuxi.2009.Development characteristics of organic-rich shale and strategic selection of shale gas exploration area in China[J].Natural Gas Industry,29(12):115~118(in Chinese).
Loucks R G,Reed R M,Ruppel S C,et al.2012.Spectrum of pore types and networks in mudrocks and a descriptive classification for matrix-related mudrock pores[J].AAPG Bulletin,96(6):1 071~1 098.
Luo Chao,Liu Shugen,Sun Wei,et al.2014.Pore structure characterization of black shale in the lower Cambrian Niutitang formation in western Hubei and eastern Chongqing area[J].Journal of Northeast Petroleum University,38(2):8~17(in Chinese).
Milliken K L,Rudnicki M,Awwiller D N,et al.2013.Organic matterhosted pore system,Marcellus Formation(Devonian),Pennsylvania[J].AAPG Bulletin,97(2):177~200.
Nie Haikuan,Zhang Jinchuan,Bao Shujing,et al.2012.Shale gas accumulation conditions of the upper ordovician-lower silurian in Sichuan basin and its periphery[J].Oil and Gas Geology,33(3):335~345(in Chinese).
Qin Xiaoli,Li Rongxi,Wang Xiangzeng,et al.2015.Measuring methods of shale gas content of Shanxi Formation in central and southern ordos basin[J].Natural gas geoscience,26(10):1 984~1 991(in Chinese).
Slatt R M and O’Brien N R.2011.Pore types in the Barnett and Woodford gas shales:Contribution to understanding gas storage and migration pathways in fine-grained rocks[J].AAPG bulletin,95(12):2 017~2 030.
Sun Chao,Yao Suping,Li Jingning,et al.2016.The characterization of shale oil reservoir in Dongying Sag[J].Geological Review,62(6):1 499~1 512(in Chinese).
Wang Min,Shi Lei,Wang Wenguang,et al.2014.Comparative study on geochemical characteristics of shale oil between China and U.S.A[J].Lithologic Reservoirs,26(3):67~73(in Chinese).
Wang Xiang,Liu Yuhua,Zhang Min,et al.2010.Conditions of formation and accumulation for shale gas[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,21(2):44(in Chinese).
Wang Xiuping,Mou Chuanlong,Xiao Zhaohui,et al.2018.Characteristics and preliminary study on genesis of black rock series of Upper Permian Dalong Formation in Hefeng area,Hubei Province[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,29(3):382~396(in Chinese).
Wu Kan,Ma Qiangfen and Feng Qinglai.2012.Middle permian pore characteristics and shale gas exploration signification from the Gufeng formation in Jianshi,western Hubei[J].Earth Science-Journal of China University of Geosciences,37(s2):175~183(in Chinese).
Wu Songtao,Zou Caineng,Zhu Rukai,et al.2015.Reservoir quality characterization of upper triassic chang 7 shale in ordos basin[J].Earth Science-Journal of China University of Geosciences,40(11):1 810~1 823(in Chinese).
Xiao Haifeng.2017.The Geological Study on Shale Gas Reservoirs of Longmaxi Formation in East Sichuan Wuling Mountain Area[D].China University of Geosciences(Beijing)(in Chinese).
Xu Guosheng,Zhang Zhen,Luo Xiaoping,et al.2013.Gas-bearing characteristics and affected factors of Upper Paleozoic shale in depressions of Central Hunan and Southeast Hunan,China[J].Journal of Chengdu University of Technology(Science&Technology Edition),40(5):577~587(in Chinese).
Xu Lulu,Liu Zaoxue,Zhang Yanlin,et al.2018.Shale gas reservoir potential evaluation of Dalong formation in Hefeng of western Hubei province[J].Special Oir and Gas Reservoirs,25(2):13~18(in Chinese).
Yu Bingsong.2013.Classification and characterization of shale pore system[J].Earth science frontiers,20(4):211~220(in Chinese).
Zeng Weite,Zhang Jinchuan,Ding Wenlong,et al.2014.The gas content of continental Yanchang shale and its controlling factors:A gas study of Liuping-171 well in ordos basin[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,25(2):291~301(in Chinese).
Zhang Muchen,Feng Hui,Weng Jichang,et al.2018.Reservoir characteristics and gas-bearing potential of transitional-facies shale,Henan Province[J].Natural Gas Exploration and Development,41(2):37~54(in Chinese).
Zhang Shun,Liu Huimin,Song Guoqi,et al.2016.Genesis and control factors of shale oil reserving space in Dongying sag[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,37(12):1 495~1 507(in Chinese).
Zhang T,Ellis G S,Ruppel S C,et al.2012.Effect of organic-matter type and thermal maturity on methane adsorption in shale-gas systems[J].Organic Geochemistry,47(6):120~131.
Zhou Qiwei,Li Yong,Wang Zhengjiang,et al.2016.Organic geochemical characteristics of shale of Xujiahe Formation in the southern Longmen Mountain foreland basin[J].Lithologic Reservoirs,28(6):45~51(in Chinese).
Zhou Xianghui.2016.Tectonic Compound Relations in Yesanguan Area,Western Hubei Province[J].Low Carbon World,(26):130~131(in Chinese).
Zhu Tong,Bao Shujing and Wang Feng.2012.Pooling conditions of nonmarine shale gas in the Sichuan Basin and its exploration and development prospect[J].Natural Gas Industry,32(9):16~21(in Chinese).
Zou Yu.2011.Geochemical Characteristies and Geological Significance of Shale Gas from the Fifth Member of the Xujiahe Formation in West Sichuan Depression[D].China University of Geosciences(Wuhan)(in Chinese).
Boyer C,Kinschnick J,Suarez-Rivera R,等.2006.页岩气藏的开采[J].油田新技术,18(3):18~31.
陈林,李明龙,王明华,等.2017.恩施来凤-鹤峰地区龙马溪组与大隆组页岩孔隙特征及其控制因素[J].资源环境与工程,31(2):165~169.
陈尚斌,朱炎铭,王红岩,等.2011.四川盆地南缘下志留统龙马溪组页岩气储层矿物成分特征及意义[J].石油学报,32(5):775~782.
戴方尧,郝芳,胡海燕,等.2017.川东焦石坝五峰-龙马溪组页岩气赋存机理及其主控因素[J].地球科学---中国地质大学学报,42(7):1 185~1 194.
李玉喜.2009.我国富含有机质泥页岩发育特点与页岩气战略选区[J].天然气工业,29(12):115~118.
罗超,刘树根,孙玮,等.2014.鄂西-渝东地区下寒武统牛蹄塘组黑色页岩孔隙结构特征[J].东北石油大学学报,38(2):8~17.
聂海宽,张金川,包书景,等.2012.四川盆地及其周缘上奥陶统-下志留统页岩气聚集条件[J].石油与天然气地质,33(3):335~345.
覃小丽,李荣西,王香增,等.2015.鄂尔多斯盆地中南部地区山西组泥页岩含气量测定及方法探讨[J].天然气地球科学,26(10):1 984~1 991.
孙超,姚素平,李晋宁,等.2016.东营凹陷页岩油储层特征[J].地质论评,62(6):1 497~1 510.
王民,石蕾,王文广,等.2014.中美页岩油、致密油发育的地球化学特征对比[J].岩性油气藏,26(3):67~73.
王祥,刘玉华,张敏,等.2010.页岩气形成条件及成藏影响因素研究[J].天然气地球科学,21(2):44.
王秀平,牟传龙,肖朝晖,等.2018.湖北鹤峰地区二叠系大隆组黑色岩系特征及成因初探[J].天然气地球科学,29(3):382~396.
吴勘,马强分,冯庆来.2012.鄂西建始中二叠世孤峰组孔隙特征及页岩气勘探意义[J].地球科学---中国地质大学学报,37(s2):175~183.
吴松涛,邹才能,朱如凯,等.2015.鄂尔多斯盆地上三叠统长7段泥页岩储集性能[J].地球科学---中国地质大学学报,40(11):1 810~1 823.
肖海峰.2017.川东武陵山地区龙马溪组页岩气成藏地质条件研究[D].中国地质大学(北京).
徐国盛,张震,罗小平,等.2013.湘中和湘东南拗陷上古生界泥页岩含气性及其影响因素[J].成都理工大学学报(自然科学版),40(5):577~587.
许露露,刘早学,张焱林,等.2018.鄂西鹤峰区块大隆组含页岩气地层潜力评价[J].特种油气藏,25(2):13~18.
于炳松.2013.页岩气储层孔隙分类与表征[J].地学前缘,20(4):211~220.
曾维特,张金川,丁文龙,等.2014.延长组陆相页岩含气量及其主控因素---以鄂尔多斯盆地柳坪171井为例[J].天然气地球科学,25(2):291~301.
张木辰,冯辉,瓮纪昌,等.2018.河南海陆过渡相页岩储集特征及含气性初探[J].天然气勘探与开发,41(2):37~54.
张顺,刘惠民,宋国奇,等.2016.东营凹陷页岩油储集空间成因及控制因素[J].石油学报,37(12):1 495~1 507.
周启伟,李勇,汪正江,等.2016.龙门山前陆盆地南段须家河组页岩有机地球化学特征[J].岩性油气藏,28(6):45~51.
周向辉.2016.鄂西野三关地区构造复合关系[J].低碳世界,(26):130~131.
朱彤,包书景,王烽.2012.四川盆地陆相页岩气形成条件及勘探开发前景[J].天然气工业,32(9):16~21.
邹瑜.2011.川西三叠系上统须家河组五段页岩有机地球化学特征及意义[D].中国地质大学(武汉).
(1)湖北省地质实验测试中心.2017.湖北省自然资源厅科技项目《页岩有机地球化学参数与含气量相关性及成藏机理研究》项目成果报告.