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Polytypic and polymorphic relations between sazh
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  • journal_title:European Journal of Mineralogy
  • Contributor:Marcella Cadoni ; Giovanni Ferraris
  • Publisher:E. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung Science Publishers
  • Date:2011-
  • Format:text/html
  • Language:en
  • Identifier:10.1127/0935-1221/2011/0023-2076
  • journal_abbrev:Eur J Mineral
  • issn:0935-1221
  • volume:23
  • issue:1
  • firstpage:85
  • section:Articles
摘要

An analysis of the crystal structures of natural and synthetic phases with ideal chemical formula A3REE[Si6O15nH2O (A = usually alkalis, n ~ 2) shows that they are either 2O2 polytypes or polymorphs of sazhinite, which represents the 1O1 polytype. The polytypic and polymorphic relations are essentially determined by the topology of the [Si6O15]6− anion which is a corrugated sheet and varies according to the type of coalescence of the basic xonotlite-like module. The sheet can consist of: five- and eight-rings (5281 ring symbol); four-, six- and eight rings (416181); four-, five, six- and eight-rings (41516282). The occurrence of weak reflections with h + k = 2n + 1 in the diffraction patterns of synthetic phases (space group Cmm2 and b = ~ 31 Å) shows an isoriented presence of a minor sazhinite-type structure (space group Pmm2 and b = ~ 15.5 Å).

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