The ${Q^{p}_{\rm Weak}}$ experiment

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• 作者：D. Androic (1)
  D. S. Armstrong (2)
  A. Asaturyan (3)
  T. Averett (2)
  J. Balewski (4)
  J. Beaufait (5)
  R. S. Beminiwattha (6)
  J. Benesch (5)
  F. Benmokhtar (7)
  J. Birchall (8)
  R. D. Carlini (2) (5)
  J. C. Cornejo (2)
  S. Covrig (5)
  M. M. Dalton (9)
  C. A. Davis (10)
  W. Deconinck (2)
  J. Diefenbach (11)
  K. Dow (4)
  J. F. Dowd (2)
  J. A. Dunne (12)
  D. Dutta (12)
  W. S. Duvall (13)
  M. Elaasar (14)
  W. R. Falk (8)
  J. M. Finn (2)
  T. Forest (15)
  D. Gaskell (5)
  M. T. W. Gericke (8)
  J. Grames (5)
  V. M. Gray (2)
  K. Grimm (2)
  F. Guo (4)
  J. R. Hoskins (2)
  K. Johnston (16)
  D. Jones (9)
  M. Jones (5)
  R. Jones (17)
  M. Kargiantoulakis (9)
  P. M. King (6)
  E. Korkmaz (18)
  S. Kowalski (4)
  J. Leacock (13)
  J. Leckey (2)
  A. R. Lee (13)
  J. H. Lee (2) (6)
  L. Lee (8)
  S. MacEwan (8)
  D. Mack (5)
  J. A. Magee (2)
  R. Mahurin (5) (8)
  J. Mammei (8)
  J. Martin (19)
  M. McHugh (20)
  D. Meekins (5)
  J. Mei (5)
  R. Michaels (5)
  A. Micherdzinska (20)
  K. E. Myers (20)
  A. Mkrtchyan (3)
  H. Mkrtchyan (3)
  A. Narayan (12)
  L. Z. Ndukum (12)
  V. Nelyubin (9)
  N. Nuruzzaman (11)
  W. T. H van Oers (10) (8)
  A. K. Opper (20)
  S. A. Page (8)
  J. Pan (8)
  K. Paschke (9)
  S. K. Phillips (21)
  M. L. Pitt (13)
  M. Poelker (5)
  J. F. Rajotte (4)
  W. D. Ramsay (10) (8)
  J. Roche (6)
  B. Sawatzky (5)
  T. Seva (1)
  M. H. Shabestari (12)
  R. Silwal (9)
  N. Simicevic (16)
  G. Smith (5)
  P. Solvignon (5)
  D. T. Spayde (22)
  A. Subedi (12)
  R. Subedi (20)
  R. Suleiman (5)
  V. Tadevosyan (3)
  W. A. Tobias (9)
  V. Tvaskis (8)
  B. Waidyawansa (6)
  P. Wang (8)
  S. P. Wells (16)
  S. A. Wood (5)
  S. Yang (2)
  R. D. Young (23)
  S. Zhamkochyan (3)
  D. Zou (4)
  
• 关键词：Standard model ; Weak charge ; Parity violation ; Electron scattering ; New physics
• 刊名：Hyperfine Interactions
• 出版年：2013
• 出版时间：3 - March 2013
• 年：2013
• 卷：214
• 期：1
• 页码：21-30
• 全文大小：495KB
• 参考文献：1. Erler, J., Ramsey-Musolf, M.J.: Prog. Part. Nucl. Phys. 54, 351-42 (2005) CrossRef
  2. Ramsey-Musolf, M.J., Su, S.: hep-ph/0612057 (2006)
  3. Mammei, J.: Proceedings of the PAVI11 conference, from parity violation to hadronic structure and more. IL NUOVO CIMENTO 35(4) (2012). doi:10.1393/ncc/i2012-11284-7
  4. Musolf, M.J., et al.: Phys. Rep. 239, 1 (1994) CrossRef
  5. Roche, J., Carlini, R.D., Young, R.D., Thomas, A.W.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 102002 (2006) CrossRef
  6. Carlini, R.D., Thomas, A.W., Young, R.D., Roche, J.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 122003 (2007) CrossRef
  7. Blunden, P.G., Melnitchouk, W., Thomas, A.W.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 107, 081801 (2011) CrossRef
  8. Sibirtsev, A., Blunden, P.G., Melnitchouk, W., Thomas, A.W.: Phys. Rev. D 82, 013011 (2010) CrossRef
  9. Kurylov, A., Musolf, M.J., Su, S.: Phys. Rev. D 68, 035008 (2003) CrossRef
  10. Marciano, W.J., Sirlin, A.: Phys. Rev. D 29, 75 (1984) CrossRef
  11. Gorchtein, M., Horowitz, C.J., Ramsey-Musolf, M.J.: Phys. Rev. C 84, 015502 (2011) CrossRef
  12. Rislow, B.C., Carlson, C.E.: Phys. Rev. D 83, 113007 (2011) CrossRef
  13. Erler, J., Ramsey-Musolf, M.J.: Phys. Rev. D72, 073003 (2005)
  14. Bennett, S.C., Wieman, C.E.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2484-487 (1999) CrossRef
  15. Anthony, P.L., et al.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 081601 (2005) CrossRef
  16. Zeller, G.P., et al.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 091802 (2002) CrossRef
  17. Yao, W.M., et al.: J. Phys. G33, 1-232 (2006)
  18. Smith, G.: Proceedings of the PAVI11 Conference, from Parity Violation to Hadronic Structure and More, IL NUOVO CIMENTO 35(4) (2012). doi:10.1393/ncc/i2012-11297-2
  19. Carlini, R.D., et al.: arXiv:1202.1255. Accessed Oct 2012
  
• 作者单位：D. Androic (1)
  D. S. Armstrong (2)
  A. Asaturyan (3)
  T. Averett (2)
  J. Balewski (4)
  J. Beaufait (5)
  R. S. Beminiwattha (6)
  J. Benesch (5)
  F. Benmokhtar (7)
  J. Birchall (8)
  R. D. Carlini (2) (5)
  J. C. Cornejo (2)
  S. Covrig (5)
  M. M. Dalton (9)
  C. A. Davis (10)
  W. Deconinck (2)
  J. Diefenbach (11)
  K. Dow (4)
  J. F. Dowd (2)
  J. A. Dunne (12)
  D. Dutta (12)
  W. S. Duvall (13)
  M. Elaasar (14)
  W. R. Falk (8)
  J. M. Finn (2)
  T. Forest (15)
  D. Gaskell (5)
  M. T. W. Gericke (8)
  J. Grames (5)
  V. M. Gray (2)
  K. Grimm (2)
  F. Guo (4)
  J. R. Hoskins (2)
  K. Johnston (16)
  D. Jones (9)
  M. Jones (5)
  R. Jones (17)
  M. Kargiantoulakis (9)
  P. M. King (6)
  E. Korkmaz (18)
  S. Kowalski (4)
  J. Leacock (13)
  J. Leckey (2)
  A. R. Lee (13)
  J. H. Lee (2) (6)
  L. Lee (8)
  S. MacEwan (8)
  D. Mack (5)
  J. A. Magee (2)
  R. Mahurin (5) (8)
  J. Mammei (8)
  J. Martin (19)
  M. McHugh (20)
  D. Meekins (5)
  J. Mei (5)
  R. Michaels (5)
  A. Micherdzinska (20)
  K. E. Myers (20)
  A. Mkrtchyan (3)
  H. Mkrtchyan (3)
  A. Narayan (12)
  L. Z. Ndukum (12)
  V. Nelyubin (9)
  N. Nuruzzaman (11)
  W. T. H van Oers (10) (8)
  A. K. Opper (20)
  S. A. Page (8)
  J. Pan (8)
  K. Paschke (9)
  S. K. Phillips (21)
  M. L. Pitt (13)
  M. Poelker (5)
  J. F. Rajotte (4)
  W. D. Ramsay (10) (8)
  J. Roche (6)
  B. Sawatzky (5)
  T. Seva (1)
  M. H. Shabestari (12)
  R. Silwal (9)
  N. Simicevic (16)
  G. Smith (5)
  P. Solvignon (5)
  D. T. Spayde (22)
  A. Subedi (12)
  R. Subedi (20)
  R. Suleiman (5)
  V. Tadevosyan (3)
  W. A. Tobias (9)
  V. Tvaskis (8)
  B. Waidyawansa (6)
  P. Wang (8)
  S. P. Wells (16)
  S. A. Wood (5)
  S. Yang (2)
  R. D. Young (23)
  S. Zhamkochyan (3)
  D. Zou (4)
  
  1. University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
  2. The College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA, 23185, USA
  3. Yerevan Physics Institute, Yerevan, Armenia
  4. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA
  5. Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, Newport News, VA, 23606, USA
  6. Ohio University, Athens, OH, 45701, USA
  7. Duquesne University, Pittsburg, PA, 15282, USA
  8. University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, R3T 2N2, Canada
  9. University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22903, USA
  10. TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC, V6T 2A3, USA
  11. Hampton University, Hampton, VA, 23668, USA
  12. Mississippi State University, Mississippi, MS, 39762, USA
  13. Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, 24060, USA
  14. Southern University at New Orleans, New Orleans, LA, USA
  15. Idaho State University, Pocatello, ID, 83209, USA
  16. Louisiana Tech University, Ruston, LA, 71272, USA
  17. University of Connecticut, Storrs-Mansfiled, CT, 06269, USA
  18. University of Northern British Columbia, Prince George, BC, V2N 4Z9, Canada
  19. University of Winnipeg, Winnipeg, MB, R3B 2E9, Canada
  20. George Washington University, Washington, DC, 20052, USA
  21. University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH, 03824, USA
  22. Hendrix College, Conway, AR, 72032, USA
  23. University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, 5005, Australia
  
• ISSN：1572-9540

文摘

In May 2012, the $Q^{p}_{\rm Weak}$ collaboration completed a two year measurement program to determine the weak charge of the proton ${Q^{p}_W} = ( 1 - 4\sin^2{\theta_{W}})$ at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (TJNAF). The experiment was designed to produce a 4.0?% measurement of the weak charge, via a 2.5?% measurement of the parity violating asymmetry in the number of elastically scattered 1.165?GeV electrons from protons, at forward angles. At the proposed precision, the experiment would produce a 0.3?% measurement of the weak mixing angle at a momentum transfer of Q 2--.026?GeV2, making it the most precise stand alone measurement of the weak mixing angle at low momentum transfer. In combination with other parity measurements, $Q^{p}_{\rm Weak}$ will also provide a high precision determination of the weak charges of the up and down quarks. At the proposed precision, a significant deviation from the Standard Model prediction could be a signal of new physics at mass scales up to ?-?TeV, whereas agreement would place new and significant constraints on possible Standard Model extensions at mass scales up to ?-?TeV. This paper provides an overview of the physics and the experiment, as well as a brief look at some preliminary diagnostic and analysis data.