RM-DEMATEL: a new methodology to identify the key factors in P M 2.5
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- 作者：Yafeng Chen (1)
Jie Liu (1)
Yunpeng Li (1)
Rehan Sadiq (2)
Yong Deng (1) (3)
1. School of Computer and Information Science ; Southwest University ; Chongqing ; 400715 ; China
2. School of Engineering ; University of British Columbia Okanagan ; 3333 University Way ; Kelowna ; BC ; Canada
3. School of Electronics and Information ; Northwestern Polytechnical University ; Xian ; Shaanxi ; 710072 ; China - 关键词：Relation map ; DEMATEL ; Air pollution management ; P M 2.5
- 刊名：Environmental Science and Pollution Research
- 出版年：2015
- 出版时间：April 2015
- 年：2015
- 卷：22
- 期：8
- 页码：6372-6380
- 全文大小：480 KB
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- 刊物主题：Environment
Environment
Atmospheric Protection, Air Quality Control and Air Pollution
Waste Water Technology, Water Pollution Control, Water Management and Aquatic Pollution
Industrial Pollution Prevention - 出版者：Springer Berlin / Heidelberg
- ISSN：1614-7499
文摘
Weather system is a relative complex dynamic system, the factors of the system are mutually influenced P M 2.5 concentration. In this paper, a new method is proposed to quantify the influence on P M 2.5 by other factors in the weather system and identify the most important factors for P M 2.5 with limited resources. The relation map (RM) is used to figure out the direct relation matrix of 14 factors in P M 2.5. The decision making trial and evaluation laboratory(DEMATEL) is applied to calculate the causal relationship and extent to a mutual influence of 14 factors in P M 2.5. According to the ranking results of our proposed method, the most important key factors is sulfur dioxide (SO 2) and nitrogen oxides (NO X ). In addition, the other factors, the ambient maximum temperature (T max), concentration of P M 10, and wind direction (W d i r ), are important factors for P M 2.5. The proposed method can also be applied to other environment management systems to identify key factors.