Spin-state switching of transition-metal complexes (spin crossover) is sensitive to a variety of tiny perturbations. It is often found to be suppressed for molecules directly adsorbed on solid surfaces. We present X-ray absorption spectroscopy measurements of a submonolayer of [Fe
II(NCS)
2L] (L: 1-{6-[1,1-di(pyridin-2-yl)ethyl]-pyridin-2-yl}-
N,
N-dimethylmethanamine) deposited on a highly oriented pyrolytic graphite substrate in ultrahigh vacuum. These molecules undergo a t
hermally induced, fully reversi
ble, gradual spin crossover with a transition temperature of
T1/2 = 235(6) K and a transition width of 螖
T80 = 115(8) K. Our results show that by using a carbon-based substrate the spin-crossover behavior can be preserved even for molecules that are in direct contact with a solid surface.
Keywords:
spin crossover; iron(II); N4 ligands; magnetic molecules; surfaces; monolayer; X-ray absorption spectroscopy