Asymmetric Total Syntheses of (-)-Jorumycin, (-)-Renieramycin G, 3-epi-Jorumycin, and 3-epi-Renieramycin G
文摘
The total synthesis of (-)-jorumycin (1) and (-)-renieramycin G (2) has been accomplished in25 and 23 steps, respectively, from 5-benzyloxy-2,4-dimethoxy-3-methyl-benzyl alcohol. The synthesisfeatures a substrate-tunable stereoselective intramolecular Pictet-Spengler-type reaction for the constructionof the key pentacyclic core of both targets, bearing either the natural configuration or the epimericconfiguration at C-3. With access to a C-3 epi-pentacyclic framework, 3-epi-jorumycin (32) and 3-epi-renieramycin G (34) were also successfully synthesized. Furthermore, preliminary biological evaluation of3-epi-jorumycin (32), in addition to relevant synthetic intermediates, revealed that significant cytotoxicityhad been retained in these compounds. Therefore, these early studies constitute the basis for a new structureactivity relationship (SAR) investigation for this class of antitumor antibiotics.