Perylenetetracarboxylic diimide (PDI) derivatives bearing two or four peripheral pyrrole pendants (PDI-
nPy,
n =2 or 4) are cross-linkable materials by electro/phototreatment. In this paper, we introduce a new posttreatment techniqueto produce an insoluble film. Unlike the common solution-phase electrochemical deposition, we first spin-coatedPDI-
nPy on an electrode and then electrotreated the coated surface in a monomer-free electrolyte solution. This methodgives the film a smooth surface with no granules, while the common method induces a rough film with a lot of granules.The post electrochemical treatment also provides a merit of higher resolution in a patterning process on a specificmetal electrode. As one of the applications, we carried out an electrochromic study on the posttreated PDI-4Py film.It turned purple (
max = 590 nm) and sky blue (
max = 797 nm) at 0 and -1.9 V vs Ag/Ag
+, respectively. We believethis method will broaden the patterning concept with the desired film morphology and resolution using PDI on aspecific electrode.