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Differential modulation of the GYKI 53784-induced inhibition of AMPA currents by various AMPA-positive modulators in cerebellar Purkinje cells
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文摘
The effects of various (S)-α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-izoxazole-propionate (AMPA) receptor modulators on AMPA-induced whole-cell currents were compared in isolated rat cerebellar Purkinje cells. The positive modulators, aniracetam, cyclothiazide, 1-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylcarbonyl)-piperidine (1-BCP), and 1-(quinoxaline-6-ylcarbonyl)-piperidine (BDP-12), dose-dependently potentiated the steady-state component of AMPA currents. The negative modulator, (−)1-(4-aminophenyl)-4-methyl-7,8-methylenedioxy-4,5-dihydro-3-methylcarbamoyl-2,3-benzodiazepine (GYKI 53784), dose-dependently suppressed AMPA responses. Its concentration–response curve was shifted to the right in a parallel fashion by all positive modulators, indicating a competitive type of interaction. However, the relative potencies of the positive modulators were different with regard to the enhancement of AMPA responses and the reversal of GYKI 53784-induced inhibition, respectively. It is supposed that positive modulators act at multiple allosteric sites and that they interact with GYKI 53784 at only one of these sites. Publisher: Elsevier Science Language of Publication: English Item Identifier: S0014-2999(00)00302-2 Publication Type: Miscellaneous ISSN: 0014-2999 Cited by:
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Footnotes:
  1. Present address: College of Medicine Institute of Molecular Pharmacology and Biophysics, University of Cincinnati Medical Center, P.O. Box 670828, Cincinnati OH 45267-0828, USA.

  2. Present address: Gedeon Richter Chemical Works Ltd., P.O. Box 27, H-1475 Budapest, Hungary.

  3. The first two authors contributed equally to this work.

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