文摘
Given two positive integers M and k , let Bk(M)Bk(M) be the set of bases q>1q>1 such that there exists a real number x∈[0,M/(q−1)]x∈[0,M/(q−1)] having precisely k different q -expansions over the alphabet {0,1,…,M}{0,1,…,M}. In this paper we consider k=2k=2 and investigate the smallest base q2(M)q2(M) of B2(M)B2(M). We prove that for M=2mM=2m the smallest base isq2(M)=m+1+m2+2m+52, and for M=2m−1M=2m−1 the smallest base q2(M)q2(M) is the largest positive root ofx4=(m−1)x3+2mx2+mx+1. Moreover, for M=2M=2 we show that q2(2)q2(2) is also the smallest base of Bk(2)Bk(2) for all k≥3k≥3.