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Study on the Fluid Inclusions of Baiyangping Poly-Metallic Deposit in Lanping Basin, Northwestern Yunnan, China

详细信息   
摘要
Based on the petrology and mineragraphy studies by the method of staining of carbonate minerals, the mineral assemblages Baiyangping poly-metallic deposit are sphalerite-galena-dolomite-quartz, as well as Ag-bearing minerals and Cu-bearing minerals, and calcite is mainly a product of mineralization in late stage. The fluid inclusion in the sphalerite as well as the associate gangue minerals is mainly rice-shaped, oval, negative crystal and irregular. According to the analysis of the microthermometry and Laser Raman spectroscopy, the system of the ore-forming fluids is H2O-NaCl-CaCl2, peak value of salinity is in the range of 22.00%~25.00% NaCleqv, ore-forming temperature concentrated between 110.0~180.0℃, and its density over 1.00 g·cm-3. Therefore, Baiyangping is a low-temperature, high-salinity, and low-density poly-metallic deposit. Ore-forming fluid is always in relatively reducing environment, and metal ions together with reducing sulfur start precipitation to form deposits under the changes of the physical and chemical conditions, even though they coexist stably in the same fluid system privately. The factors of geologic background, ore-forming sources and ore-controlling structure lead to the conclusion that Baiyangping poly-metallic deposit has the characteristics of Mississippi Valley type.

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