Karst reservoirs are distributed widely in China, for which integrated geological, logging, testing and seismic identification marks can be made and their ages can be determined using unconformity surfaces, the lithologic feature and paleobiology of cavern clastic fillings and element geochemistry. The karst reservoirs can be classified as buried hill karst, reef-bank karst, internal karst, bedding deep-underflow karst, vertical deep-infiltration karst and hydrothermal fluid karst. It is important for the reservoir evaluation and prediction to reconstruct them and to analyze the genetic mechanics of the karst pore-cave-fracture and large-scale cave. As for the controlling factors for the karst development, the study of zonal exogenic forces should be enhanced while the study of azonal endogenic forces is emphasized.