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Early Devonian Felsic Volcanic Rocks Related to the Arc-Continent Collision on the Northern Margin of North China Craton——Evidences of Zircon U-Pb Dating and Geochemical Characteristics
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摘要

Zircon LA-ICP-MS U-Pb dating of the Badangshan rhyolitic tuff from Jiefangyingzi area in northern Chifeng City of Inner Mongolia was carried out in this paper. The study area is located on the northern margin of the North China craton tectonically. The dating result reveals that the volcanic rocks were formed in early Devonian 403.7Ma±1.3Ma rather than in Silurian as previously thought. The volcanic rocks are characterized by high SiO2 76.90%-78.74% and Al2O3 12.11%-12.86%, low CaO 0.13-0.74 and variable K20 1.68%-4.01% and Na20 2.23%-5.02%, with the aluminum saturation index A/CNK being 1.07-1.52. Chemically, they belong to calc-alkaline series and peralurrfinous volcanic rocks. Zircon εHft values are negative -22.0--16.4 and two stage model ages TDM2 are from 2423Ma to 2770Ma, indicating that the volcanic rocks originated from partial melting of the ancient crustal materials of the North China craton. A synthetic study of the geochemical characteristics of the Badangshan volcanic rocks and the regional geological data reveals that the volcanic rocks were formed in the setting of late Early l~aleozoic collision between the Bainaimiao island arc and the northern margin of the North China craton.

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