摘要
In the oil field development stage,water or gas injection mining will change reservoir properties and the fluid inside the reservoir,which may provide a possiblity for time-lapse seismic monitoring.Based on Gassmann equation,the authors discussed the variation regularity of seismic velocity and density when the reservoir pore fluid is replaced,and established a seismic geological model for water saturation variation according to the forecast result.Through analyzing and optimizing the amplitude attributes extracted from the model,the sensitive time-lapse seismic attributes suitable for this area was finally found.